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Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars

Year 2024, Volume: 39 Issue: 1, 182 - 191, 28.06.2024

Abstract

The aged vinegars studied, which are Sherry vinegars from Jerez, Spain, with varying aging periods, are protected under the Denomination of Origin (DO). The objectives of this study were to (i) examine the impact of aging on the polyphenolic compound content and color properties of Sherry vinegars, and (ii) determine the correlation between phenolic compounds and color properties in these samples. Phenolic compounds were identified and quantified using LC-MS/MS technique, and correlation analysis was conducted between phenolic content and color properties. The results showed a statistically significant decrease in total phenolic content with increased aging. Additionally, all colorimetric properties exhibited significant changes across the samples. A notable shift from yellow to red hues was observed in the vinegars. Significant reductions in caffeic acid and gallic acid content were also found due to aging. This study is the first to analyze the correlation between phenolics and color properties in Sherry vinegars, revealing the influence of phenolic compounds on their color characteristics.

References

  • Alcalde-Eon, C., Escribano-Bailón, M. T., Santos-Buelga, C., Rivas-Gonzalo, J. C. (2006) Changes in the detailed pigment composition of red wine during maturity and ageing: A comprehensive study. Anal. Chim. Acta 563(1-2):238-254.
  • Almela, L., Javaloy, S., Fernandez-Lopez, J. A., Roca, J. M. (1993). Color de los vinos varietales producidos en la Region de Murcia. Química Agrícola y Alimentaria, European Federation of Chemical Engineering. 101:205-212.
  • Andalucia, J. D. A., Deporte, A. Y. (2006) Consejería de Agricultura y Pesca. Guia de Certificación de la Producción Ecológica.

Yıllandırılmış Sirkelerde Kolorimetrik Özellikler ile Fenolik Bileşikler Arasındaki Korelasyon

Year 2024, Volume: 39 Issue: 1, 182 - 191, 28.06.2024

Abstract

Araştırma kapsamında incelenen örnekler, İspanya'nın Jerez bölgesinden farklı yıllandırma sürelerine sahip Menşei Sistemi altında korunan Sherry sirkeleridir. Bu çalışmanın amaçları (i) yıllandırmanın Sherry sirkelerinin polifenolik bileşik içeriği ve renk özellikleri üzerindeki etkisini incelemek ve (ii) bu örneklerdeki fenolik bileşikler ile renk özellikleri arasındaki korelasyonu belirlemektir. Fenolik bileşikler, LC-MS/MS tekniği kullanılarak tanımlandı ve fenolik içerik ile renk özellikleri arasında korelasyon analizi yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar yıllandırmanın artmasıyla birlikte analiz edilen fenolik içeriğin toplamında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir azalma olduğunu göstermiştir. Ayrıca numuneler arasında tüm kolorimetrik özelliklerde önemli değişiklikler gözlenmiştir. Sirke örneklerinde sarı tonlardan kırmızı tonlara gözle görülür bir geçiş gözlenmiştir. Yıllanmaya bağlı olarak kafeik asit ve gallik asit içeriğinde de önemli azalmalar bulunmuştur. Bu çalışma, Sherry sirkelerindeki fenolikler ile renk özellikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi analiz etmiş olup ve fenolik bileşiklerin renk özellikleri üzerindeki etkisini ortaya koyan ilk çalışma olmuştur.

References

  • Alcalde-Eon, C., Escribano-Bailón, M. T., Santos-Buelga, C., Rivas-Gonzalo, J. C. (2006) Changes in the detailed pigment composition of red wine during maturity and ageing: A comprehensive study. Anal. Chim. Acta 563(1-2):238-254.
  • Almela, L., Javaloy, S., Fernandez-Lopez, J. A., Roca, J. M. (1993). Color de los vinos varietales producidos en la Region de Murcia. Química Agrícola y Alimentaria, European Federation of Chemical Engineering. 101:205-212.
  • Andalucia, J. D. A., Deporte, A. Y. (2006) Consejería de Agricultura y Pesca. Guia de Certificación de la Producción Ecológica.
There are 3 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Food Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Reyhan Selin Uysal Afacan 0000-0003-0028-7286

Publication Date June 28, 2024
Submission Date May 19, 2024
Acceptance Date June 15, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 39 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Uysal Afacan, R. S. (2024). Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, 39(1), 182-191.
AMA Uysal Afacan RS. Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. June 2024;39(1):182-191.
Chicago Uysal Afacan, Reyhan Selin. “Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 39, no. 1 (June 2024): 182-91.
EndNote Uysal Afacan RS (June 1, 2024) Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 39 1 182–191.
IEEE R. S. Uysal Afacan, “Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars”, Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 182–191, 2024.
ISNAD Uysal Afacan, Reyhan Selin. “Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars”. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 39/1 (June 2024), 182-191.
JAMA Uysal Afacan RS. Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2024;39:182–191.
MLA Uysal Afacan, Reyhan Selin. “Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 1, 2024, pp. 182-91.
Vancouver Uysal Afacan RS. Correlation Between Colorimetric Properties and Phenolic Compounds in Aged Vinegars. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2024;39(1):182-91.

From January 1, 2016 “Çukurova University Journal of Faculty of Agriculture” continuous its publication life as “Çukurova Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences”.