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PAZARLAMA HARCAMALARININ FİRMA KARLILIK VE BÜYÜME PERFORMANSINA ETKİSİ

Year 2022, Issue: 30, 311 - 327, 30.06.2022

Abstract

Firmalar oluşan rekabet ortamında ayakta kalabilmek amacıyla çeşitli tutundurma faaliyetlerine sıklıkla başvurmaktadırlar. Bu tutundurma faaliyetlerinden biride pazarlama harcamalarıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı pazarlama harcamalarının firma karlılık ve büyüme performansına olan etkisini panel veri analizi ile incelemektir. Araştırmada toplamda dört model oluşturulmuştur. Çalışmada bağımsız değişken olarak pazarlama harcamaları/satışlar değişkeni kullanılmıştır. 2010-2020 dönemi boyunca imalat sektöründe pazarlama harcaması yapan bunu dipnotunda belirten 157 firma verisi ile analizler yapılmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre pazarlama harcamalarının satış kar marjı, aktif kar marjı, satışlardaki büyüme ve aktiflerdeki büyümeyi negatif etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Pazarlama harcamaları ile satış kar marjı ve satışlardaki büyüme arasında anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilirken, pazarlama harcamaları ile aktif kar marjı ve aktiflerdeki büyüme arasında anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilememiştir.

References

  • Referans1 Aslan, M., & Polat, M. (2021). Reklam Harcamalarının Firma Karlılık Performansına Etkisi, Sosyal bilimler Akademi Dergisi, 4 (1), 40-61.
  • Referans2 Baltagi, B. (1999). Unequally Spaced Panel Data Regressions With AR(1) Disturbances, Econometric Theory. 1 (15), 814–823.
  • Referans3 Bera, J. (1981). Efficient Tests For Normality, Heteroskedasticity And Serial İndependence Of Regression Residuals: Monte Carlo Evidence. Economics Letter,7 , 313–318.
  • Referans4 Bouldıng, W., & Richard, S. (1990). Environment, Market Share and Market Power, Management Science, 36 (10), 1160-1177.
  • Referans5Breusch, T., & Pagan, A. (1980). The Lagrange Multiplier Test and İts Applications to Model Specification in Econometrics, The Review of Economic Studies, 47 (1), 239-253.
  • Referans6 Bun, M., & Carree, M. (2005). Bias-corrected Estimation in Dynamic Panel Data Models, Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 23 (1), 200-210.
  • Referans7 Conchar, M. P., Crask, M. R. & Zinkhan, G. M. (2005). Market Valuation Models of The Effect of Advertising and Promotional Spending: A Review & Meta-Analysis, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 33 (4), 445-460.
  • Referans8 Dekımpe, M. G., & Dominique,M. H. (1999). Sustained Spending and Persistent Response: A New Look at Long Term Marketing Profitability, Journal of Marketing Research, 36, 297-412.
  • Referans9 Doğan, M., ve Mecek, G. (2015). Pazarlama Harcamalarının Firma Değeri üzerindeki Etkisi Üzerine Bir Araştırma, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, Uludağ Üniversitesi 2. Uluslararası Muhasebe ve Finans Sempozyumu, 7(2), 180-194.
  • Referans10 Duffy, M. (1999). The İnfluence of Advertising on The Pattern of Food Consumption in the UK, International Journal of Advertising, 18, 131–168.
  • Referans11 Durbin, J., & Watson, G. (1950). Testing For Serial Corelation in Least Squares Regression, Biometrica, 1(37). s. 409-428
  • Referans12 Enders, W. (2003). Applied Econometric Time Series. New York: John Wiley And Sons Inc.
  • Referans13 Fisher, R. (1963). Sir Ronald Fisher and The Design of Experiments, İnternational Biometric Society, 20 (2), 307-321.
  • Referans14 Green, W.H., (2003), Econometric Analysis, Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
  • Referans15 Hamilton, J. L. (1972). The Demand for Cigarettes: Advertising, the Health Scare and the Cigarette Advertising Ban, Journal Review of Economics & Statistics, 54, 401-411.
  • Referans16 Hausman, J. (1978). Specification Tests in Econometrics, Econometrica, 0 (46), 1251-1271.
  • Referans17 Ho, Y. K., Hean, T. K., & Jin, M. O. (2005). The Effects of R&D and Advertising on Firm Value: An Examination of Manufacturing and Nonmanufacturing Firms, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 52(1), 3-14.
  • Referans18 Honda, Y. (1985). Testing The Error Components Model With Non-Normal Disturbances, Review of Economic Studies, 0 (52), 681-690.
  • Referans19 Hsıao, C. (2003), Analysis of Panel Data, Cambridge University Press.
  • Referans20 Levene, H. (1960). Robust Tests for Equality of Variances. In Contributions to Probability and Statistics: Essays in honor of Harold Hotelling, Science And Education, 1 (2), 278-292.
  • Referans21 Paton, D. & Vaughan, W. (1999). Advertising And Firm Performance: Some New Evidence From UK Firms, Economic Issues, 4, 89–105.
  • Referans22 Pesaran, M. (2004). General Diagnostic Tests For Cross Section Dependence in Panels. University of Cambridge Working Paper, 435.
  • Referans23 Yücel, T. ve Kurt, G. (2003). Araştırma – Geliştirme ve Pazarlama Giderlerinin Firma Karlılığı Üzerindeki Etkisi, İktisat İşletme ve Finans Dergisi, 18 (209), 18-24.
Year 2022, Issue: 30, 311 - 327, 30.06.2022

Abstract

References

  • Referans1 Aslan, M., & Polat, M. (2021). Reklam Harcamalarının Firma Karlılık Performansına Etkisi, Sosyal bilimler Akademi Dergisi, 4 (1), 40-61.
  • Referans2 Baltagi, B. (1999). Unequally Spaced Panel Data Regressions With AR(1) Disturbances, Econometric Theory. 1 (15), 814–823.
  • Referans3 Bera, J. (1981). Efficient Tests For Normality, Heteroskedasticity And Serial İndependence Of Regression Residuals: Monte Carlo Evidence. Economics Letter,7 , 313–318.
  • Referans4 Bouldıng, W., & Richard, S. (1990). Environment, Market Share and Market Power, Management Science, 36 (10), 1160-1177.
  • Referans5Breusch, T., & Pagan, A. (1980). The Lagrange Multiplier Test and İts Applications to Model Specification in Econometrics, The Review of Economic Studies, 47 (1), 239-253.
  • Referans6 Bun, M., & Carree, M. (2005). Bias-corrected Estimation in Dynamic Panel Data Models, Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 23 (1), 200-210.
  • Referans7 Conchar, M. P., Crask, M. R. & Zinkhan, G. M. (2005). Market Valuation Models of The Effect of Advertising and Promotional Spending: A Review & Meta-Analysis, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 33 (4), 445-460.
  • Referans8 Dekımpe, M. G., & Dominique,M. H. (1999). Sustained Spending and Persistent Response: A New Look at Long Term Marketing Profitability, Journal of Marketing Research, 36, 297-412.
  • Referans9 Doğan, M., ve Mecek, G. (2015). Pazarlama Harcamalarının Firma Değeri üzerindeki Etkisi Üzerine Bir Araştırma, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, Uludağ Üniversitesi 2. Uluslararası Muhasebe ve Finans Sempozyumu, 7(2), 180-194.
  • Referans10 Duffy, M. (1999). The İnfluence of Advertising on The Pattern of Food Consumption in the UK, International Journal of Advertising, 18, 131–168.
  • Referans11 Durbin, J., & Watson, G. (1950). Testing For Serial Corelation in Least Squares Regression, Biometrica, 1(37). s. 409-428
  • Referans12 Enders, W. (2003). Applied Econometric Time Series. New York: John Wiley And Sons Inc.
  • Referans13 Fisher, R. (1963). Sir Ronald Fisher and The Design of Experiments, İnternational Biometric Society, 20 (2), 307-321.
  • Referans14 Green, W.H., (2003), Econometric Analysis, Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
  • Referans15 Hamilton, J. L. (1972). The Demand for Cigarettes: Advertising, the Health Scare and the Cigarette Advertising Ban, Journal Review of Economics & Statistics, 54, 401-411.
  • Referans16 Hausman, J. (1978). Specification Tests in Econometrics, Econometrica, 0 (46), 1251-1271.
  • Referans17 Ho, Y. K., Hean, T. K., & Jin, M. O. (2005). The Effects of R&D and Advertising on Firm Value: An Examination of Manufacturing and Nonmanufacturing Firms, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 52(1), 3-14.
  • Referans18 Honda, Y. (1985). Testing The Error Components Model With Non-Normal Disturbances, Review of Economic Studies, 0 (52), 681-690.
  • Referans19 Hsıao, C. (2003), Analysis of Panel Data, Cambridge University Press.
  • Referans20 Levene, H. (1960). Robust Tests for Equality of Variances. In Contributions to Probability and Statistics: Essays in honor of Harold Hotelling, Science And Education, 1 (2), 278-292.
  • Referans21 Paton, D. & Vaughan, W. (1999). Advertising And Firm Performance: Some New Evidence From UK Firms, Economic Issues, 4, 89–105.
  • Referans22 Pesaran, M. (2004). General Diagnostic Tests For Cross Section Dependence in Panels. University of Cambridge Working Paper, 435.
  • Referans23 Yücel, T. ve Kurt, G. (2003). Araştırma – Geliştirme ve Pazarlama Giderlerinin Firma Karlılığı Üzerindeki Etkisi, İktisat İşletme ve Finans Dergisi, 18 (209), 18-24.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mesut Aslan 0000-0003-2338-7474

Hamza Sığınç 0000-0002-2657-4446

Early Pub Date June 30, 2022
Publication Date June 30, 2022
Submission Date March 22, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 30

Cite

APA Aslan, M., & Sığınç, H. (2022). PAZARLAMA HARCAMALARININ FİRMA KARLILIK VE BÜYÜME PERFORMANSINA ETKİSİ. Dicle Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(30), 311-327.

Dicle University
Journal of Social Sciences Institute (DUSBED)