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Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi

Year 2020, Volume: 47 Issue: 1, 178 - 193, 17.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.706130

Abstract

Amaç: Yetişkinlerde Santral Sinir Sistemi (SSS) tümörlerinin insidansı düşük olmasına rağmen, geçen zaman içerisinde tüm dünyada artmaktadır. SSS tümörleri yüksek morbidite ve mortalite oranlarına sahip olup, histolojik tiplerin sıklığı, cinsiyet tercihleri, anatomik lokalizasyonları tüm dünyada farklıdır. Türkiye’de SSS tümörlerinin epidemiyolojisi üzerine birkaç sınırlı çalışma bulunmakta olup, bölgemize ait verileri sunan bir çalışma yoktur. Çalışmanın amacı, Aydın ve çevresi popülasyonda SSS tümörlerinin dağılımını göstermek ve literatür verileriyle karşılatırmaktır.
Yöntemler: Aydın Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Tıbbi Patoloji Laboratuvarında 2008-2017 yılları arasında tanı alan, primer-metastatik intrakranial tümörleri kapsayan 266 olgu arşivden taranarak çalışmaya alındı. Olguların yaş, cinsiyet, anatomik lokalizasyon, tümör kaynakları, histolojik tipleri ve grade’e göre gruplandırmaları yapıldı.
Bulgular: Erkeklerde kadınlara göre yaş ortalamasının daha büyük olması (p=0.001), kadınlarda 40’lı, erkeklerde 60’lı yaşlarda sıklık (p=0,001), kadınlarda meningiomların, erkeklerde metastatik tümörlerin daha yüksek oranda görülmesi (p=0,002), tümör lateralitesinde sağ tarafta sıklık (p=0,001) anlamlıydı. Primer tümörler en sık frontal lobda, metastatik tümörler en sık serebellumda görüldü (p=0.001).
Sonuç: Bu çalışmada primer SSS tümörlerinin cinsiyet, anatomik lokalizasyon, grade dağılımlarının literatür ile uyumlu olduğu, tümörlerin Amerika popülasyonu ile benzer, Asya ve Avrupa popülasyonuna göre daha ileri yaşta görüldüğü saptanmıştır. SSS tümör grupları ve histolojik tiplerin dağılımında ise Asya ve Avrupa verilerine daha yakın sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Tümör lateralitesinin literatürden farklı olarak sağda daha sık olduğu görülmüştür. Metastatik tümörlerin en sık tuttuğu lokalizasyonun serebellum olması ve erkeklerde daha sık olması literatürden farklı elde ettiğimiz sonuçlardır. Bu çalışma, Aydın ve çevresi SSS tümörlerinin epidemiyolojik özelliklerini ve uluslararası serilere kıyasla nasıl dağılım gösterdiğini anlamaya yardımcı olmaktadır.

References

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  • 3. Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Xu J, et al. CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and other central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2009-2013. Neuro Oncol. 2016; 18: 51-575.
  • 4. Naser RK, Hassan AA, Shabana AM, Omar NN. Role of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in grading of primary brain tumors. Egypt J Radiol Nucl Med. 2016; 47: 577-84.
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  • 8. Gavrilovic IT, Posner JB (2005). Brain metastases: epidemiyology and pathophysiology. J Neurooncol. 75: 5-14.
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  • 13. Jafarzadeh N, Faal A, Izanloo A, et al. Epidemiology of Nervous System Tumors According to WHO 2007 Classification: A Report of 1,164 Cases from a Single Hospital. Int J Cancer Manag. 2018; 11: 114-62.
  • 14. Hema NA, Ravindra RS, Karnappa AS. Morphological Patterns of Intracranial Lesions in aTertiary Care Hospital in North Karnataka:A Clinicopathological and Immunohistochemical Study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Aug; 10: 1-5.
  • 15. Barnholtz-Sloan JS. Brain and central nervous system tumor statistics: access to accurate data for all countries is critical! Neuro Oncol. 2019; 21: 291-2.
  • 16. Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Truitt G, et al. CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Other Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2011-2015. Neuro Oncol. 2018; 20: 1-86.
  • 17. Zhang AS, Ostrom QT, Kruchko C, et al. Complete prevalence of malignant primary brain tumors registry data in the United States compared with other common cancers, 2010. Neuro Oncol. 2016; 19: 726-35.
  • 18. Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Dikshit R et al. Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: Sources methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012 Int. J. Cancer. 2015; 136: 359-86.
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  • 20. Gün BD, Bahadır B, Numanoğlu G, ve ark. Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Patoloji Anabilim Dalı’nda 2002-2006 yılları arasında tanı alan sinir sistemi tümörleri. Türk Patoloji Dergisi 2007; 23: 93-7.
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  • 22. Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Farah P et al. CBTRUS statistical report: Primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2006-2010. Neuro Oncol 2013; 15: 1-56.
  • 23. Jaiswal J, Shastry AH, Ramesh A, et al. Spectrum of primary intracranial tumors at a tertiary care neurological institute: A hospital-based brain tumor registry. Neurol India. 2016; 64: 494-501.
  • 24. Crocetti E, Trama A, Stiller C et al. Epidemiology of glial and non-glial brain tumours in Europe. Eur J Cancer. 2012; 48: 1532–42.
  • 25. Materljan E, Materljan B, Sepcic J, et al. Epidemiology of central nervous system tumors in Labin area, Croatia, 1974- 2001. CMJ 2004; 45: 206-12.
  • 26. Wiemels J, Wrensch M, Claus EB. Epidemiology and etiology of meningioma. J Neurooncol. 2010; 99: 307–14.
  • 27. Michaud DS, Gallo V, Schlehofer B et al. Reproductive factors and exogenous hormone use in relation to risk of glioma and meningioma in a large European cohort study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2010; 19: 2562–9.
  • 28. Gomes J, Al Zayadi A, Guzman A. Occupational and environmental risk factors of adult primary brain cancers: a systematic review. Int J Occup Environ Med. 2011; 2: 82–111.
  • 29. Wang X, Chen JX, Zhou Q et al. Statistical Report of Central Nervous System Tumors Histologically Diagnosed in the Sichuan Province of China from 2008 to 2013: A West China Glioma Center Report. Ann Surg Oncol. 2016 Dec; 23: 946-53.
  • 30. Nakamura H, Makino K, Yano S, Kuratsu J, Kumamoto Brain Tumor Research Group. Epidemiological study of primary intracranial tumors: a regional survey in Kumamoto prefecture in southern japan 20 year study. Int J Clin Oncol. 2011; 16: 314-21. 

  • 31. Ostrom QT, Bauchet L, Davis FG et al. The epidemiology of glioma in adults: A “state of the science” review. Neuro Oncol 2014; 16: 896-913.
  • 32. Stoyanov GS, Sarraf JS, Matev BK et al. A Comparative Review of Demographics, Incidence, and Epidemiology of Histologically Confirmed Intracranial Tumors in Brazil and Bulgaria. Cureus. 2018; 10: e2203.
  • 33. Stoyanov GS, Dzhenkov DL, Kitanova M et al. Demographics and incidence of histologically confirmed intracranial tumors: a five-year, two-center prospective study. Cureus. 2016; 9: e1476.
Year 2020, Volume: 47 Issue: 1, 178 - 193, 17.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.706130

Abstract

References

  • 1. Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Fulop J et al. CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2008-2012. Neuro Oncol. 2015;17 Suppl 4: 41-462.
  • 2. Hernández-Hernández A, Reyes-Moreno I, Gutiérrez-Aceves A, et al. Primary Tumors of the Central Nervous System. Clinical Experience at a Third Level Center. Rev Invest Clin. 2018; 70: 177-83.
  • 3. Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Xu J, et al. CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and other central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2009-2013. Neuro Oncol. 2016; 18: 51-575.
  • 4. Naser RK, Hassan AA, Shabana AM, Omar NN. Role of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in grading of primary brain tumors. Egypt J Radiol Nucl Med. 2016; 47: 577-84.
  • 5. Louis DN, Ohgaki H, Wiestler OD, et al. WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system. Revised 4th ed. Lyon: IARC, 2016: 5-18.
  • 6. Ocak GAG, Gürer İE. Pathology and Classification of Brain Tumors. Turkiye Klinikleri J Radiol-Special Topics 2017; 10: 110-7.
  • 7. Nibhoria S, Tiwana KK, Phutela R, et al. Histopathological spectrum of central nervous system tumors: A single centre study of 100 cases. İnternational Journal of Scientific study. 2015; 3: 130-4.
  • 8. Gavrilovic IT, Posner JB (2005). Brain metastases: epidemiyology and pathophysiology. J Neurooncol. 75: 5-14.
  • 9. Wesseling P, von Deimling A, Aldape KD et al. Metastatic tumours of the Central Nervous System. İn: Louis DN, Ohgaki H, Wiestler OD, Cavenee WK, Ellison DW, Branger DF eds. WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system. Revised 4th ed. Lyon: IARC, 2016: 338-41.
  • 10. Louis DN, Ohgaki H, Wiestler OD, Cavenee WK (eds). WHO Classification of tumours of the central nervous system. 4th ed. Lyon: IARC, 2007.
  • 11. DeAngelis LM. Brain tumors. N Engl J Med. 2001; 344: 114-23.
  • 12. Louis DN, Ohgaki H, Wiestler OD et al. The 2007 WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system. Acta Neuropathol. 2007; 114: 97-109.
  • 13. Jafarzadeh N, Faal A, Izanloo A, et al. Epidemiology of Nervous System Tumors According to WHO 2007 Classification: A Report of 1,164 Cases from a Single Hospital. Int J Cancer Manag. 2018; 11: 114-62.
  • 14. Hema NA, Ravindra RS, Karnappa AS. Morphological Patterns of Intracranial Lesions in aTertiary Care Hospital in North Karnataka:A Clinicopathological and Immunohistochemical Study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Aug; 10: 1-5.
  • 15. Barnholtz-Sloan JS. Brain and central nervous system tumor statistics: access to accurate data for all countries is critical! Neuro Oncol. 2019; 21: 291-2.
  • 16. Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Truitt G, et al. CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Other Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in the United States in 2011-2015. Neuro Oncol. 2018; 20: 1-86.
  • 17. Zhang AS, Ostrom QT, Kruchko C, et al. Complete prevalence of malignant primary brain tumors registry data in the United States compared with other common cancers, 2010. Neuro Oncol. 2016; 19: 726-35.
  • 18. Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Dikshit R et al. Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: Sources methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012 Int. J. Cancer. 2015; 136: 359-86.
  • 19. Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, et al. eds: SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975- 2011. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute, 2014.
  • 20. Gün BD, Bahadır B, Numanoğlu G, ve ark. Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Patoloji Anabilim Dalı’nda 2002-2006 yılları arasında tanı alan sinir sistemi tümörleri. Türk Patoloji Dergisi 2007; 23: 93-7.
  • 21. Haydaroğlu A, Bölükbaşı Y, Özsaran Z. Ege Üniversitesi’inde kanser kayıt analizleri: 34134 olgunun değerlendirmesi. Türk Onkoloji Dergisi 2007; 22: 22-8.
  • 22. Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Farah P et al. CBTRUS statistical report: Primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2006-2010. Neuro Oncol 2013; 15: 1-56.
  • 23. Jaiswal J, Shastry AH, Ramesh A, et al. Spectrum of primary intracranial tumors at a tertiary care neurological institute: A hospital-based brain tumor registry. Neurol India. 2016; 64: 494-501.
  • 24. Crocetti E, Trama A, Stiller C et al. Epidemiology of glial and non-glial brain tumours in Europe. Eur J Cancer. 2012; 48: 1532–42.
  • 25. Materljan E, Materljan B, Sepcic J, et al. Epidemiology of central nervous system tumors in Labin area, Croatia, 1974- 2001. CMJ 2004; 45: 206-12.
  • 26. Wiemels J, Wrensch M, Claus EB. Epidemiology and etiology of meningioma. J Neurooncol. 2010; 99: 307–14.
  • 27. Michaud DS, Gallo V, Schlehofer B et al. Reproductive factors and exogenous hormone use in relation to risk of glioma and meningioma in a large European cohort study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2010; 19: 2562–9.
  • 28. Gomes J, Al Zayadi A, Guzman A. Occupational and environmental risk factors of adult primary brain cancers: a systematic review. Int J Occup Environ Med. 2011; 2: 82–111.
  • 29. Wang X, Chen JX, Zhou Q et al. Statistical Report of Central Nervous System Tumors Histologically Diagnosed in the Sichuan Province of China from 2008 to 2013: A West China Glioma Center Report. Ann Surg Oncol. 2016 Dec; 23: 946-53.
  • 30. Nakamura H, Makino K, Yano S, Kuratsu J, Kumamoto Brain Tumor Research Group. Epidemiological study of primary intracranial tumors: a regional survey in Kumamoto prefecture in southern japan 20 year study. Int J Clin Oncol. 2011; 16: 314-21. 

  • 31. Ostrom QT, Bauchet L, Davis FG et al. The epidemiology of glioma in adults: A “state of the science” review. Neuro Oncol 2014; 16: 896-913.
  • 32. Stoyanov GS, Sarraf JS, Matev BK et al. A Comparative Review of Demographics, Incidence, and Epidemiology of Histologically Confirmed Intracranial Tumors in Brazil and Bulgaria. Cureus. 2018; 10: e2203.
  • 33. Stoyanov GS, Dzhenkov DL, Kitanova M et al. Demographics and incidence of histologically confirmed intracranial tumors: a five-year, two-center prospective study. Cureus. 2016; 9: e1476.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Nesibe Kahraman Çetin This is me

Publication Date March 17, 2020
Submission Date November 5, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 47 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çetin, N. K. (2020). Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, 47(1), 178-193. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.706130
AMA Çetin NK. Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi. diclemedj. March 2020;47(1):178-193. doi:10.5798/dicletip.706130
Chicago Çetin, Nesibe Kahraman. “Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı Ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi”. Dicle Tıp Dergisi 47, no. 1 (March 2020): 178-93. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.706130.
EndNote Çetin NK (March 1, 2020) Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi. Dicle Tıp Dergisi 47 1 178–193.
IEEE N. K. Çetin, “Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi”, diclemedj, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 178–193, 2020, doi: 10.5798/dicletip.706130.
ISNAD Çetin, Nesibe Kahraman. “Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı Ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi”. Dicle Tıp Dergisi 47/1 (March 2020), 178-193. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.706130.
JAMA Çetin NK. Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi. diclemedj. 2020;47:178–193.
MLA Çetin, Nesibe Kahraman. “Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı Ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi”. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, vol. 47, no. 1, 2020, pp. 178-93, doi:10.5798/dicletip.706130.
Vancouver Çetin NK. Santral Sinir Sistemi Tümörlerinin Histopatolojik Dağılımı ve İnsidansı: Tek Merkezin 10 yıllık Retrospektif Analizi. diclemedj. 2020;47(1):178-93.