<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">1308-6979</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Dogus University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31671/doujournal.1332666</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Finance and Investment (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Finans ve Yatırım (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>LONG-TERM ASYMETRIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXCHANGE RATE AND BANKING INDEX AND SELECTED MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS: BRICS AND MINT COUNTRIES</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>DÖVİZ KURU VE BANKACILIK ENDEKSİ İLE SEÇİLİ MAKROEKONOMİK GÖSTERGELER ARASINDAKİ UZUN DÖNEMLİ ASİMETRİK İLİŞKİ: BRICS VE MINT ÜLKELERİ</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4227-3934</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Demirkale</surname>
                                    <given-names>Özge</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20231220">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>20</month>
                    <year>2023</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>25</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>195</fpage>
                                        <lpage>217</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20230725">
                        <day>07</day>
                        <month>25</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20231006">
                        <day>10</day>
                        <month>06</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2000, Dogus University Journal</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2000</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Dogus University Journal</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>With the development of the banking sector in the world and having an important share in the financial system, the importance of bank returns is increasing. In the banking sector, stocks are also among the financial assets preferred by investors. The aim of this study is to investigate the long-term relationship between banking indices of BRICS and MINT countries with similar macroeconomic indicators, exchange rates and selected macroeconomic indicators by using ARDL and NARDL methods. In order to achieve this aim, monthly data of the variables for the January 2013 – May 2023 periods were used. According to the results obtained from the ARDL and NARDL methods, it has been determined that there is a long-term relationship between the variables in Turkey, Brazil, India and Indonesia.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Dünyada bankacılık sektörünün gelişmesi ve finansal sistemde önemli bir paya sahip olması ile birlikte banka getirilerinin de önemi artmaktadır. Bankacılık sektöründe yer alan hisse senetleri de yatırımcılar tarafından tercih edilen finansal varlıklar arasında yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı benzer makroekonomik göstergelere sahip BRICS ve MINT ülkelerinin banka-finans endeksleri, döviz kurları ve seçili makroekonomik göstergeler arasındaki uzun dönemli ilişkiyi hem doğrusal (ARDL) hem de doğrusal olmayan (NARDL) yöntemler kullanarak araştırmaktır. Bu amaca ulaşmak için değişkenlerin Ocak 2013 – Mayıs 2023 dönemlerine ait aylık verileri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan ARDL ve NARDL yöntemlerinden elde edilen sonuçlara göre Türkiye, Hindistan, Endonezya’da değişkenler arasında uzun dönemli ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Bankacılık Borsa Endeksi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Döviz Kuru</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Faiz Oranı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ARDL ve NARDL Yöntemi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Banking Stock Index</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Exchange Rate</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Interest Rate</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ARDL and NARDL Method</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Abdioğlu, Z. &amp; Değirmenci, N. (2014). Petrol fiyatları-hisse senedi fiyatları ilişkisi: BIST sektörel analiz. Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(8), 1-24.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Akdağ, S. &amp; Yıldırım, H. (2019). Dolar kuru ile seçilmiş BİST sektör endeksleri arasındaki ilişki: asimetrik nedensellik analizi. Akademik Hassasiyetler, 6(12), 409-425.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Boztosun, Derviş (2010). IMKB’de işlem gören banka hisse senetlerinin getirileri ile makro ekonomik faktörler arasındaki ilişkinin analizi, 3. Sektör Sosyal Ekonomi Dergisi, 45(4), 39-53.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Dalkılıç, N., Gulcemal, M. E. &amp; Tansoy, H. (2021). Makroekonomik faktörlerin BİST bankalar Endeksi üzerindeki etkisi. Finans Ekonomi ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(4), 897-905. DOI: 10.29106/fesa.1029760</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kendirli, S. &amp; Çankaya, M. (2016). Ham petrol fiyatlarının BİST 100 ve BİST ulaştırma endeksleri ile ilişkisi. Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(2), 136-141.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kuzu Yıldırım, S. (2021). BİST banka Endeksi ile makroekonomik değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin bootstrap ve asimetrik nedensellik analizleri ile incelenmesi. İzmir İktisat Dergisi. 36(2), 355-364. Doi: 10.24988/ije.202136207</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lee, B. (1992). Causal relations among stock returns, ınterest rates, real activity, and ınflation. Journal of Finance, 47, 1591–1604.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Moss, J. D., &amp; Moss, G. J. (2010). Variables explaining bank stock prices. Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR), 26(4).</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Narayan, P. K., &amp; Smyth, R. (2005). Trade liberalization and economic growth in fiji. An empirical assessment using the ardl approach. Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, 10(1), 96-115.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Özdemir, A. K., &amp; Otluoglu, E. (2015). Enflasyon hedeflemesi döneminde para politikasının hisse senedi endeksleri üzerindeki etkisi: BİST üzerine ampirik bir uygulama. Journal of Economics Finance and Accounting, 2(1), 44- 57.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pesaran, M. H., &amp; Shin, Y. (1999).  An autoregressive distributed lag modelling approach to cointegration analysis. S. Strom (Ed),  Econometrics and economic theory in the 20th century: The ragnar frish centennial Symposium (371-413, pp.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pesaran, M. H., Shin, Y. &amp; Smith, R. J. (2001). Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(3), 289–326.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ryan S., &amp; Worthington A. (2004). Market, interest rate and foreign exchange rate risk in Australian banking: A GARCH-M approach. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 2(2), 81–103.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Shahzad, S. J. H., Nor, M. S., Ferrer, R. &amp; Hammoudeh, S. (2017). Asymmetric determinants of cds spreads: U.S. industry-level evidence through nardl approach. Economic Modelling, 60, 211-230.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sharma, G. D., &amp; Mahendru, M. (2010). Impact of macro-economic variables on stock prices in India. Global Journal of Management and Business Research, 10(7).</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Shin, Y., Yu, B. &amp; Greenwood-Nimmo, M. (2014). Modelling asymmetric cointegration and dynamic multipliers in a nonlinear ardl framework, W.C. Horrace and R.C. Sickles (Eds). Festschrift in honor of peter schmidt, econometric methods and applications içinde (s. 281–314). New York: Springer.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Şahin, E. E., (2020). Bankacılık endeksi ile seçilmiş makroekonomik faktörler arasındaki asimetrik ilişki. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 34(2), 351- 369, DOI: 10.16951/atauniiibd.679812.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Topaloğlu, E. E. &amp; Karakozak, Ö. (2018). Makroekonomik faktörler ve pay senedi getirisi: BIST banka Endeksi firmaları üzerine panel veri analizi. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi, 78, 199-216 . DOI: 10.25095/mufad.412693.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
