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Oral Hygiene Evaluation Of The Patients Before Orthodontic Treatment

Year 2015, Volume: 42 Issue: 1 - Volume: 42 Issue: 1, 13 - 18, 01.02.2015

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether post graduate students were paying enough attention or not to oral hygiene levels of orthodotic patients. Material and Method: 250 patients records who have completed fixed orthodontic treatment carried out by postgraduate students at the Gazi University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics were included in the study. Intraoral photographs were analyzed and presence or absence of visible plaque, visible inflammation from mesial, buccal and distal surface of each tooth except 2nd and 3rd molars and gingival recession from buccal surface of each tooth except 2nd and 3rd molars were recorded. The percentage of sites presenting plaque and inflammation were calculated and these parameters were divided into five groups as 0, %0-”%10, %10-”20, %20-”30 and >%30. Results: 177 girls and 73 boys included in the study. The average chronological age of the patients was 13,37±2,06 years. Visible plaque was determined at 72 % 28,8 patients and visible inflammation was determined at 70 % 28 patients. Gingival recession was determined at 27 %0,45 teet of 19 %7,6 patients. Conclusion: Results of the study supported the hypothesis that oral hygiene can be neglected before orthodontic treatment and more attention should be payed to periodontal health

References

  • Zachrisson S, Zachrisson BU. Gingival condition associated with orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod 1972;42(1):26-34
  • Hollender L, Rönnerman A, Thilander B. Root resorption, marginal bone support and clinical crown length in ortodontically treated patients. Eur J Orthod 1980;2:197-205
  • Ruf S, Hansen K, Pancherz H. Does orthodontic proclination of lower incisors in children and adolescents cause gingival recession? Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1998;114:100-6
  • Melsen B., Allains D. Factors of importance fort he development of dehiscences during labial movement of mandibular incisors: A retrospective study of adult orthodontic patients. Am J Orthod dentofacial Orthop 2005;127:552-61
  • Vasconcelos G., Kjellsen K., Preus H., Vandevska-Radunovic V., Hansen B.F. Prevalence and severity of vestibular recession in mandibular incisors after orthodontic treatment A case-control retrospective study. Angle Orthod. 2012;82:42–47
  • Silness J, Löe H. Periodontal disease in pregnancy. II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition. Acta Odontol Scan 1964; 22: 112-135
  • Boyd RL, Leggott PJ, Quinn RS, Eakle WS, Chambers D. Periodontal implications of orthodontic treatment in adults with reduced or normal periodontal tissues versus those of adolescents. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1989; 96: 191-199
  • Proffit WR, Fields HW, Sarver DM. Contemporary Orthodontics. Section VII (Treatment in adults) Fourth Eddition 2007, Mosby Elsevier, Canada Page: 633-685
  • Kloehn JS, Pfeifer JS. The effect of orthodontic treatment on the periodontium. Angle Orthod 1974;44:127-34
  • Greene JC, Vermillion JR. The simplified oral hygiene index. J Am Dent Assoc 1964; 68: 7– 13
  • RUSSELL AL. A system of classification and scoring for prevalence surveys of periodontal disease. J Dent Res 1956; 35: 350–359.
  • Davies TM, Shaw WC, Worthington HV, Addy M, Dummer P, Kingdon A. The effect of orthodontic treatment on plaque and gingivitis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1991;99:155-62
  • Zachrisson S, Zachrisson BU. Gingival condition associated with orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod 1972;42(1):26-34 Yazışmadan sorumlu yazar: Dr. Dt. Fatma BÖKE Ankara Üniveristesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Periodontolji Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye Email: fboke@ankara.edu.tr Tel: 0 312 296 56 85

Ortodontik tedavi öncesi hastaların ağız hijyenlerinin değerlendirilmesi

Year 2015, Volume: 42 Issue: 1 - Volume: 42 Issue: 1, 13 - 18, 01.02.2015

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada eğitim amacıyla ortodonti kliniklerinde tedaviye alınan hastaların tedavi öncesi periodontal sağlığının maksimum olmasının ne kadar gözetildiğinin retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmesi hedeflenmiştir

References

  • Zachrisson S, Zachrisson BU. Gingival condition associated with orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod 1972;42(1):26-34
  • Hollender L, Rönnerman A, Thilander B. Root resorption, marginal bone support and clinical crown length in ortodontically treated patients. Eur J Orthod 1980;2:197-205
  • Ruf S, Hansen K, Pancherz H. Does orthodontic proclination of lower incisors in children and adolescents cause gingival recession? Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1998;114:100-6
  • Melsen B., Allains D. Factors of importance fort he development of dehiscences during labial movement of mandibular incisors: A retrospective study of adult orthodontic patients. Am J Orthod dentofacial Orthop 2005;127:552-61
  • Vasconcelos G., Kjellsen K., Preus H., Vandevska-Radunovic V., Hansen B.F. Prevalence and severity of vestibular recession in mandibular incisors after orthodontic treatment A case-control retrospective study. Angle Orthod. 2012;82:42–47
  • Silness J, Löe H. Periodontal disease in pregnancy. II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition. Acta Odontol Scan 1964; 22: 112-135
  • Boyd RL, Leggott PJ, Quinn RS, Eakle WS, Chambers D. Periodontal implications of orthodontic treatment in adults with reduced or normal periodontal tissues versus those of adolescents. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1989; 96: 191-199
  • Proffit WR, Fields HW, Sarver DM. Contemporary Orthodontics. Section VII (Treatment in adults) Fourth Eddition 2007, Mosby Elsevier, Canada Page: 633-685
  • Kloehn JS, Pfeifer JS. The effect of orthodontic treatment on the periodontium. Angle Orthod 1974;44:127-34
  • Greene JC, Vermillion JR. The simplified oral hygiene index. J Am Dent Assoc 1964; 68: 7– 13
  • RUSSELL AL. A system of classification and scoring for prevalence surveys of periodontal disease. J Dent Res 1956; 35: 350–359.
  • Davies TM, Shaw WC, Worthington HV, Addy M, Dummer P, Kingdon A. The effect of orthodontic treatment on plaque and gingivitis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1991;99:155-62
  • Zachrisson S, Zachrisson BU. Gingival condition associated with orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod 1972;42(1):26-34 Yazışmadan sorumlu yazar: Dr. Dt. Fatma BÖKE Ankara Üniveristesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Periodontolji Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye Email: fboke@ankara.edu.tr Tel: 0 312 296 56 85
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Fatma Böke This is me

Çağrı Gazioğlu This is me

Sevil Akkaya This is me

Murat Akkaya This is me

Publication Date February 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 42 Issue: 1 - Volume: 42 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Böke F, Gazioğlu Ç, Akkaya S, Akkaya M. Ortodontik tedavi öncesi hastaların ağız hijyenlerinin değerlendirilmesi. EADS. 2015;42(1):13-8.