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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>el-cezeri journal of science and engineering</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>El-Cezeri</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2148-3736</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2148-3736</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Tayfun UYGUNOĞLU</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31202/ecjse.1457824</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Engineering Practice and Education (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Mühendislik Uygulaması ve Eğitim (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Exploring the Influence of Various Solvents on the Structural, Optical, and Spectroscopic Properties of MgO</article-title>
                                                                                                                                        </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6273-1309</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Obaıd Kareem</surname>
                                    <given-names>Rebaz</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3774-633X</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ahmad</surname>
                                    <given-names>Bast</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2863-7700</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Bulut</surname>
                                    <given-names>Niyazi</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>FIRAT UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8933-4944</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Demirci</surname>
                                    <given-names>Tuna</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>DUZCE UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6490-3792</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ercan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ismail</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>DUZCE UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6478-8920</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ercan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Filiz</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4519-2953</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ateş</surname>
                                    <given-names>Tankut</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>MALATYA TURGUT OZAL UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2321-1455</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kaygılı</surname>
                                    <given-names>Omer</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>FIRAT UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20240917">
                    <day>09</day>
                    <month>17</month>
                    <year>2024</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>11</volume>
                                        <issue>3</issue>
                                        <fpage>283</fpage>
                                        <lpage>287</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20240324">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>24</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20240528">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>28</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2013, El-Cezeri</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>El-Cezeri</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Magnesium oxide (MgO) samples were manufactured at different temperatures using various solvents of water and ethanol. MgO structure was also modeled and its vibration modes were calculated.  The kind of solvent as-used in the synthesis and calcination temperature caused changes in the lattice parameter, crystallinity, and crystallite size. The crystallite size increased with increasing production temperature for both series of the MgO. The morphology and bandgap energy were also affected significantly by the solvent and calcination temperature.</p></abstract>
                                                                                    
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>X-ray techniques</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Electron microscopy</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  FT-IR</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                                                                                                    </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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