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Characterization of Borided DIN X165CrMoV12 Steel

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 904 - 908, 30.09.2018
https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.458766

Abstract

In the present
study, characterization properties of borides formed on DIN X165CrMoV12 steel
have been investigated. Boriding was performed in a solid medium consisting of
Ekabor-II powders at 1073 and 1273K for 4 h. The boride layer was characterized
by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction technique and the micro-Vickers
hardness tester.  X-ray diffraction
analysis of boride layers on the surface of the steels revealed the existence
of FexBy and CrxBy compounds. Depending on the chemical composition of
substrates, the boride layer thickness on the surface of the DIN X165CrMoV12
steel was found to be 32.75 μm and 78.92 μm at 1073 and 1173K for 4 h,
respectively. The hardness of the boride compounds formed on the surface of the
DIN X165CrMoV12 steel ranged from 1638 to 1892 HV0,1, whereas
Vickers hardness values of the untreated steel DIN X165CrMoV12 was 432 HV0,1.

References

  • [1] Ozdemir, O., Usta, M., Bindal, C., Ucisik A.H., Hard iron boride (Fe2B) on 99.97wt% pure iron, Vacuum, 2006, vol.80, 1391-1395.[2] Muhammad, W., Boriding of high carbon high chromium cold work tool steel, Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Conf. Ser.: 2014, vol. 60, 012062[3] Celik, O.N., Gasan, H., Ulutan, M., Saygin, M., An investigation on fatigue life of borided AISI 1010 steel, Journal of achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 2009, 32 13-17[4] Castro, G.R., Silva, I.C., Trinidad, J.M., López, U.F., Morales, D.M., Hernández, J.V., Effect of Boriding on the Mechanical Properties of AISI 1045 Steel, Advanced Materials Research, 2009, vol.65, 63-68.[5] Sen, S., Sen, U., Bindal, C., Tribological Properties of Oxidised Boride Coatings Grown on AISI 4140 steel, Mater. Lett. 2006, vol.60, 3481-3486.[6] Keddam, M., Chentouf, S.M., A Diffusion Model for Describing the Bilayer Growth (FeB/ Fe2B) during the Iron Powder-Pack Boriding, Applied Surface Science, 2005, vol. 252, 393–399[7] Gunes, I., Wear Behavior of Plasma Paste Boronized of AISI 8620 Steel with Borax and B2O3 Paste Mixtures, J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2013, vol. 29, 662–668.[8] Makuch, N., Kulka, M., Piasecki, A., The Effects of Chemical Composition of Nimonic 80A-Alloy on the Microstructure and Properties of Gas-Borided Layer, Surf. Coatings Technol., 2015, vol. 276, 440-455.[9] Khalili, Aria, Effective Boronizing Process for Age Hardened Inconel 718" (2017). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 4507 [10] Keddam, M., Simulation of the Growth Kinetics of FeB and Fe2B Phases on the AISIM2 Borided Steel: Effect of the Paste Thickness, Int. J. Mater. Res. 2009, 100, 901-905. [11] Bindal, C., Ucisik, A.H., Characterization of borides formed on impurity-controlled chromium-based low alloy steels. Surf. Coat. Technol. 1999, 122, 208-213.[12] Ozbek, I., Bindal, C., Kinetics of borided AISI M2 high speed steel. Vacuum, 2011, vol.6, 391-397.[13] Gunes, I., Yıldız I., Rate of growth of boride layers on steels, Oxidation Communications, 2015, vol. 38(4A), 2189-2198 [14] Cimenoglu, H., Atar, E., Motallebzadeh, A., High temperature tribological behaviour of borided surfaces based on the phase structure of the boride layer, Wear, 2014, vol. 309, 152-158.[15] Kulka, M., Makuch, N., Pertek, A., Microstructure and properties of laser-borided 41Cr4 steel, Optics & Laser Technology, 2013, vol.45, 308-318.
Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 904 - 908, 30.09.2018
https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.458766

Abstract

References

  • [1] Ozdemir, O., Usta, M., Bindal, C., Ucisik A.H., Hard iron boride (Fe2B) on 99.97wt% pure iron, Vacuum, 2006, vol.80, 1391-1395.[2] Muhammad, W., Boriding of high carbon high chromium cold work tool steel, Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Conf. Ser.: 2014, vol. 60, 012062[3] Celik, O.N., Gasan, H., Ulutan, M., Saygin, M., An investigation on fatigue life of borided AISI 1010 steel, Journal of achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 2009, 32 13-17[4] Castro, G.R., Silva, I.C., Trinidad, J.M., López, U.F., Morales, D.M., Hernández, J.V., Effect of Boriding on the Mechanical Properties of AISI 1045 Steel, Advanced Materials Research, 2009, vol.65, 63-68.[5] Sen, S., Sen, U., Bindal, C., Tribological Properties of Oxidised Boride Coatings Grown on AISI 4140 steel, Mater. Lett. 2006, vol.60, 3481-3486.[6] Keddam, M., Chentouf, S.M., A Diffusion Model for Describing the Bilayer Growth (FeB/ Fe2B) during the Iron Powder-Pack Boriding, Applied Surface Science, 2005, vol. 252, 393–399[7] Gunes, I., Wear Behavior of Plasma Paste Boronized of AISI 8620 Steel with Borax and B2O3 Paste Mixtures, J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2013, vol. 29, 662–668.[8] Makuch, N., Kulka, M., Piasecki, A., The Effects of Chemical Composition of Nimonic 80A-Alloy on the Microstructure and Properties of Gas-Borided Layer, Surf. Coatings Technol., 2015, vol. 276, 440-455.[9] Khalili, Aria, Effective Boronizing Process for Age Hardened Inconel 718" (2017). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 4507 [10] Keddam, M., Simulation of the Growth Kinetics of FeB and Fe2B Phases on the AISIM2 Borided Steel: Effect of the Paste Thickness, Int. J. Mater. Res. 2009, 100, 901-905. [11] Bindal, C., Ucisik, A.H., Characterization of borides formed on impurity-controlled chromium-based low alloy steels. Surf. Coat. Technol. 1999, 122, 208-213.[12] Ozbek, I., Bindal, C., Kinetics of borided AISI M2 high speed steel. Vacuum, 2011, vol.6, 391-397.[13] Gunes, I., Yıldız I., Rate of growth of boride layers on steels, Oxidation Communications, 2015, vol. 38(4A), 2189-2198 [14] Cimenoglu, H., Atar, E., Motallebzadeh, A., High temperature tribological behaviour of borided surfaces based on the phase structure of the boride layer, Wear, 2014, vol. 309, 152-158.[15] Kulka, M., Makuch, N., Pertek, A., Microstructure and properties of laser-borided 41Cr4 steel, Optics & Laser Technology, 2013, vol.45, 308-318.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Atila Gürhan Çelik

Publication Date September 30, 2018
Submission Date July 27, 2018
Acceptance Date September 30, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 5 Issue: 3

Cite

IEEE A. G. Çelik, “Characterization of Borided DIN X165CrMoV12 Steel”, ECJSE, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 904–908, 2018, doi: 10.31202/ecjse.458766.