Year 2024,
Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 30 - 36, 13.03.2024
Sindhuja R
,
Padma S
,
Suresh Krishnan
,
Parimalasundar Ezhilvannan
,
B Hemanth Kumar
References
- [1] M. G. Majumder, R. R, K. Gopakumar, L. Umanand, K. Al-Haddad, and W. Jarzyna, ‘‘A fault-tolerant five-level inverter topology with reduced component count for oeim drives,’’ IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 961–969, 2021.
- [2] K. Suresh and E. Parimalasundar, ‘‘Fault analysis and clearance in fl-apc dc–ac converter,’’ IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2023.
- [3] P. E. Sindhuja. R, Suresh. K and P. S, ‘‘A reconfigurable multilevel inverters with minimal switches for battery charging and renewable energy applications,’’ 6th International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology, Coimbatore, India, 2022, pp. 422–427.
- [4] M. G. Marangalu, N. V. Kurdkandi, P. Alavi, S. Khadem, H. Tarzamni, and A. Mehrizi-Sani, ‘‘A new single dc source five-level boost inverter applicable to grid-tied systems,’’ IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 24 112–24 127, 2023.
- [5] E. Parimalasundar, K. Suresh, B. H. Kumar, K. Janardhan, and R. Sindhuja, ‘‘Analysis of the effectiveness of a two-stage three-phase grid connected inverter for photovoltaic applications,’’ Journal of Solar Energy Research, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 1471–1483, 2023.
- [6] B. Perumal, K. Suresh, and E. Parimalasundar, ‘‘Fault analysis in the 5-level multilevel nca dc–ac converter,’’ Automatika, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 606–612, 2023.
- [7] C. I. Odeh, A. Lewicki, M. Morawiec, and J. O. Ojo, ‘‘A five-leg three-level dual-output inverter,’’ IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, vol. 70, no. 2, pp. 690–694, 2023.
- [8] K. Jena, D. Kumar, B. H. Kumar, K. Janardhan, A. R. Singh, R. Naidoo, and R. C. Bansal, ‘‘A single dc source generalized switched capacitors multilevel inverter with minimal component count,’’ International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, p. 12, 2023. [Online]. Available: ttps://doi.org/10.1155/2023/3945160
- [9] J. Pribadi, D. D. Le, and D. C. Lee, ‘‘Novel control scheme for five-level hybrid flying-capacitor inverters without dc-link balancing circuits,’’ IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 37, no. 7, pp. 8133–8145, 2022.
- [10] E. Parimalasundar, R. Jayanthi, K. Suresh, and R. Sindhuja, ‘‘Investigation of efficient multilevel inverter for photovoltaic energy system and electric vehicle applications,’’ Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics no, vol. 4, pp. 47–51, 2023.
- [11] D. Niu, F. Gao, P. Wang, K. Zhou, F. Qin, and Z. Ma, ‘‘A nine-level ttype packed u-cell inverter,’’ IEEE Trans. Power Electron, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 1171–1175,
2020.
[12] R. Sindhuja and S. Padma, ‘‘Logical analysis for switching sequence generation in 15-level reduced switch mli,’’ IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 237–245, 2023.
- [13] B. H. Kumar and M. M. Lokhande, ‘‘A modified space vector pwm approach for nine-level cascaded h-bridge inverter,’’ Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering (AJSE), vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 2131–2149, 2019.
- [14] S. S, H. K. B, J. Reddy, R. Dash, and V. Subburaj, ‘‘Dual-topology cross-coupled configuration of switched capacitor converter for wide range of application,’’ IEEE 21st Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference (MELECON), Palermo, Italy, 2022, pp. 796–800.
- [15] R. S. Sai, S. M. Ali, J. Rafi, R. Sindhuja, and R. A. Bakkiyaraj, ‘‘Explorative analysis of various properties in transformer oil based nanofluids and vegetable oils for a transformer,’’ Journal of Green Engineering (JGE), vol. 10, no. 6, 2020.
- [16] P. Ezhilvannan and S. Krishnan, ‘‘Fault analysis and compensation in a five level multilevel dc-ac converter,’’ El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 99–108, 2023.
- [17] R. Sindhuja and S. Padma, ‘‘Bipolar dc output fed grounded dc-ac converter for photovoltaic application,’’ Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics, vol. 2, pp. 57–62, 2023.
- [18] S. P. Sindhuja, ‘‘Implementation of m-type carrier-based pwm method for 13-level multilevel inverter,’’ SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 172–179, 2023.
- [19] R. Sindhuja, S. Padma, E. Parimalasundar, and K. Suresh, ‘‘Comparison between symmetrical and asymmetrical 13 level mli with minimal switches,’’ in 2022 International Conference on Automation. Pudukkottai, India: Computing and Renewable Systems (ICACRS), 2022, pp. 187–191.
- [20] E. Parimalasundar, R. Sindhuja, and K. Manikandan, ‘‘Performance analysis of five level modular multilevel inverter for pv-grid connected system,’’ in 2023 9th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES), Chennai, India, 2023, pp. 481–485.
- [21] C. K. Das, K. Annamalai, and S. V. Tirumala, ‘‘A quasi-z-source-based five-level pv inverter with leakage current reduction,’’ IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 400–412, 2022.
Investigation of PWM methods for a 9 level boost inverter using CD-type carriers
Year 2024,
Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 30 - 36, 13.03.2024
Sindhuja R
,
Padma S
,
Suresh Krishnan
,
Parimalasundar Ezhilvannan
,
B Hemanth Kumar
Abstract
The article suggests a new boost inverter topology that uses two switching capacitors and a single dc source to produce an output voltage waveform with nine levels. There are no sensors or other electronics required because the capacitor voltages balance themselves. An input dc boost converter is not necessary when using an inverter because its output voltage is frequently two times greater than its input voltage, especially when the inverter is powered by a natural source. The new modulation techniques that have been proposed for CD-type carrier waves have better efficiency, higher RMS voltage, and less harmonic distortion (THD).The efficacy of the suggested carriers has been confirmed by phase disposition (PD), alternate phase opposition disposition (APOD), and phase opposition disposition (POD) investigations. The effectiveness of each technique described under 9LBI has been evaluated using a MATLAB/Simulink configuration. The operation and dynamic performance of the suggested architecture have been modelled using MATLAB/ SIMULINK.
References
- [1] M. G. Majumder, R. R, K. Gopakumar, L. Umanand, K. Al-Haddad, and W. Jarzyna, ‘‘A fault-tolerant five-level inverter topology with reduced component count for oeim drives,’’ IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 961–969, 2021.
- [2] K. Suresh and E. Parimalasundar, ‘‘Fault analysis and clearance in fl-apc dc–ac converter,’’ IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2023.
- [3] P. E. Sindhuja. R, Suresh. K and P. S, ‘‘A reconfigurable multilevel inverters with minimal switches for battery charging and renewable energy applications,’’ 6th International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology, Coimbatore, India, 2022, pp. 422–427.
- [4] M. G. Marangalu, N. V. Kurdkandi, P. Alavi, S. Khadem, H. Tarzamni, and A. Mehrizi-Sani, ‘‘A new single dc source five-level boost inverter applicable to grid-tied systems,’’ IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 24 112–24 127, 2023.
- [5] E. Parimalasundar, K. Suresh, B. H. Kumar, K. Janardhan, and R. Sindhuja, ‘‘Analysis of the effectiveness of a two-stage three-phase grid connected inverter for photovoltaic applications,’’ Journal of Solar Energy Research, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 1471–1483, 2023.
- [6] B. Perumal, K. Suresh, and E. Parimalasundar, ‘‘Fault analysis in the 5-level multilevel nca dc–ac converter,’’ Automatika, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 606–612, 2023.
- [7] C. I. Odeh, A. Lewicki, M. Morawiec, and J. O. Ojo, ‘‘A five-leg three-level dual-output inverter,’’ IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, vol. 70, no. 2, pp. 690–694, 2023.
- [8] K. Jena, D. Kumar, B. H. Kumar, K. Janardhan, A. R. Singh, R. Naidoo, and R. C. Bansal, ‘‘A single dc source generalized switched capacitors multilevel inverter with minimal component count,’’ International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, p. 12, 2023. [Online]. Available: ttps://doi.org/10.1155/2023/3945160
- [9] J. Pribadi, D. D. Le, and D. C. Lee, ‘‘Novel control scheme for five-level hybrid flying-capacitor inverters without dc-link balancing circuits,’’ IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 37, no. 7, pp. 8133–8145, 2022.
- [10] E. Parimalasundar, R. Jayanthi, K. Suresh, and R. Sindhuja, ‘‘Investigation of efficient multilevel inverter for photovoltaic energy system and electric vehicle applications,’’ Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics no, vol. 4, pp. 47–51, 2023.
- [11] D. Niu, F. Gao, P. Wang, K. Zhou, F. Qin, and Z. Ma, ‘‘A nine-level ttype packed u-cell inverter,’’ IEEE Trans. Power Electron, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 1171–1175,
2020.
[12] R. Sindhuja and S. Padma, ‘‘Logical analysis for switching sequence generation in 15-level reduced switch mli,’’ IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 237–245, 2023.
- [13] B. H. Kumar and M. M. Lokhande, ‘‘A modified space vector pwm approach for nine-level cascaded h-bridge inverter,’’ Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering (AJSE), vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 2131–2149, 2019.
- [14] S. S, H. K. B, J. Reddy, R. Dash, and V. Subburaj, ‘‘Dual-topology cross-coupled configuration of switched capacitor converter for wide range of application,’’ IEEE 21st Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference (MELECON), Palermo, Italy, 2022, pp. 796–800.
- [15] R. S. Sai, S. M. Ali, J. Rafi, R. Sindhuja, and R. A. Bakkiyaraj, ‘‘Explorative analysis of various properties in transformer oil based nanofluids and vegetable oils for a transformer,’’ Journal of Green Engineering (JGE), vol. 10, no. 6, 2020.
- [16] P. Ezhilvannan and S. Krishnan, ‘‘Fault analysis and compensation in a five level multilevel dc-ac converter,’’ El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 99–108, 2023.
- [17] R. Sindhuja and S. Padma, ‘‘Bipolar dc output fed grounded dc-ac converter for photovoltaic application,’’ Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics, vol. 2, pp. 57–62, 2023.
- [18] S. P. Sindhuja, ‘‘Implementation of m-type carrier-based pwm method for 13-level multilevel inverter,’’ SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 172–179, 2023.
- [19] R. Sindhuja, S. Padma, E. Parimalasundar, and K. Suresh, ‘‘Comparison between symmetrical and asymmetrical 13 level mli with minimal switches,’’ in 2022 International Conference on Automation. Pudukkottai, India: Computing and Renewable Systems (ICACRS), 2022, pp. 187–191.
- [20] E. Parimalasundar, R. Sindhuja, and K. Manikandan, ‘‘Performance analysis of five level modular multilevel inverter for pv-grid connected system,’’ in 2023 9th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES), Chennai, India, 2023, pp. 481–485.
- [21] C. K. Das, K. Annamalai, and S. V. Tirumala, ‘‘A quasi-z-source-based five-level pv inverter with leakage current reduction,’’ IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 400–412, 2022.