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Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU

Year 2013, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, - , 01.12.2012

Abstract

In the present paper, the authors report on a comparative study on the pedagogic effectiveness of printed self-learning text with face-to-face tutorial support, interactive multimedia CD-ROM and online learning in an introductory computing module at the certificate level offered at Indira Gandhi National Open University(IGNOU), India. The study was based on an analysis of the existing instructional practices in open universities in India in respect of difficulties faced, learner preferences, quality of support structure and services, mode of interaction, instructional and technological ingredients for success in learning. Both descriptive as well as experimental research methods were used. A web server was established for use in the experiment with the students. An achievement test and a Response to Learning Activity Scale were developed and administered on the three groups of learners. The study reports that the use of interactive multimedia CD-ROM was found pedagogically more effective with a variety of learning activities than that presented through print with face-to-face support and that presented through the web with online learner support

References

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  • Internet-based MBA course. Journal of Management Education, 24 (2), 207-27. Ary, E.J. and Brune, C.W. (2011). A comparison of student learning outcomes in traditional and online personal finance courses. MERLOT Journal of Online Learning and Teaching, 7(4).
  • Belawati, T., Kusmawan, U. and Islam, S.M. (2012). Open and distance learning in
  • Asia:a case study in Hogan, R. (Ed), Transnational distance learning and building new markets for universities. Heresay:IGI Global. Bethel, E.C. and Bernard, R.M. (2010). Developments and trends in synthesizing diverse forms of assessment: beyond comparisons between distance education and classroom instruction. Distance Education, 31(3), 231-256.
  • Cheng, H. et al (1991). Comparison of performance and attitude in traditional and computer conferencing classes. American Journal of Distance Education, 5(3), 51-64.
  • Clark, D. (1999). Getting results with distance education. American Journal of Distance Education,12 (1), 38-51.
  • Clark, R.E. (1983). Reconsidering the research on learning from media. Review of
  • Educational Research, 53(4), 445-59. Dikshit, J., Garg, S., Panda, S. Bhushan, S. and Gaba, A. (2003). Student preference for media alternatives: A need survey of online students of open universities. Indian
  • Journal of Open Learning, 12(3), 149-168. Dobrin, J. (1999). Who’s teaching online. ITPE News, 2(12), 6-7.
  • Dutton, J. et al (1999). Do online students perform as well as traditional learners?
  • (www.cuda.teleeducation.nbc). Gunawardena, C. et al (1998). ‘Transcript analysis of computer-mediated conferences as a tool for testing constructivist and social constructivist learning theories. In
  • Proceedings of 14th Annual Conference on Distance Teaching and Learning, University of Wisconsin-Madison, pp. 139-145. Jehn, M., Habib, R. I. and Akhtar, S. (2012) ODE in Bangladesh compared with that in
  • Sri Lanka and India. Asian Journal of Distance education, 10(1), 61-75. Khan, S. B. and Jumani, N. B. (2012). E-learning vs traditional learning in Pakistan.
  • Asian Journal of Distance Education, 10(1), 28-34. Kurbel, K. (2002). Multimedia-based masters programme in business informatics. In
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  • Mcfarlane, D.A. (2011). A comparison of organisational structure and pedagogical approach: online versus face-to-face. The Journal of Educators Online, 8(1).
  • Navarro, P. and Shoemaker, J. (2000). ‘Performance and perceptions of distance learners in cyber space’. In M. Moore and G. Cozine (eds) Web-Based
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  • (open) universities’. Paper presented at the second conference of Research in Distance and Adult Learning in Asia, Open University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, June 5-7. Panda, S. and Chaudhary, S. (2003). ‘Management of media development and production’. In S. Panda (Ed), Planning and Management in Distance Education. London: Routledge.
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  • Robertshaw, M. (2002) ‘Enhancing peer-to-peer support through the Internet’. In
  • Access & Equity Challenges for Open and Distance Learning, (Ed. Dikshit, H.P., Garg, S., Panda, S., and Vijayshri, 2002), Kogan Page: New Delhi, pp. 299-309.
  • Sulaiman (2002) ‘Usage of Computer applications among Distance Education Learners at Universiti Sains Malaysia: A Comparative Analysis of Genders. Indian Journal of Open Learning.
  • Shammugum, M. (2002) ‘Distance education through online learning – Challenges in the Indian Scenario’, Paper presented at XV AAOU Conference, February, New Delhi.
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  • Taylor, James C. (2001) ‘Fifth generation distance education’. Keynote address presented at 20th ICDE World Conference, Dusseldorf, Germany, April 1-5.

Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU

Year 2013, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, - , 01.12.2012

Abstract

-

References

  • Arbaugh, J. B. (2000). Virtual classroom vs. physical classroom: An exploratory comparison of class discussion patterns and student learning in an asynchronous
  • Internet-based MBA course. Journal of Management Education, 24 (2), 207-27. Ary, E.J. and Brune, C.W. (2011). A comparison of student learning outcomes in traditional and online personal finance courses. MERLOT Journal of Online Learning and Teaching, 7(4).
  • Belawati, T., Kusmawan, U. and Islam, S.M. (2012). Open and distance learning in
  • Asia:a case study in Hogan, R. (Ed), Transnational distance learning and building new markets for universities. Heresay:IGI Global. Bethel, E.C. and Bernard, R.M. (2010). Developments and trends in synthesizing diverse forms of assessment: beyond comparisons between distance education and classroom instruction. Distance Education, 31(3), 231-256.
  • Cheng, H. et al (1991). Comparison of performance and attitude in traditional and computer conferencing classes. American Journal of Distance Education, 5(3), 51-64.
  • Clark, D. (1999). Getting results with distance education. American Journal of Distance Education,12 (1), 38-51.
  • Clark, R.E. (1983). Reconsidering the research on learning from media. Review of
  • Educational Research, 53(4), 445-59. Dikshit, J., Garg, S., Panda, S. Bhushan, S. and Gaba, A. (2003). Student preference for media alternatives: A need survey of online students of open universities. Indian
  • Journal of Open Learning, 12(3), 149-168. Dobrin, J. (1999). Who’s teaching online. ITPE News, 2(12), 6-7.
  • Dutton, J. et al (1999). Do online students perform as well as traditional learners?
  • (www.cuda.teleeducation.nbc). Gunawardena, C. et al (1998). ‘Transcript analysis of computer-mediated conferences as a tool for testing constructivist and social constructivist learning theories. In
  • Proceedings of 14th Annual Conference on Distance Teaching and Learning, University of Wisconsin-Madison, pp. 139-145. Jehn, M., Habib, R. I. and Akhtar, S. (2012) ODE in Bangladesh compared with that in
  • Sri Lanka and India. Asian Journal of Distance education, 10(1), 61-75. Khan, S. B. and Jumani, N. B. (2012). E-learning vs traditional learning in Pakistan.
  • Asian Journal of Distance Education, 10(1), 28-34. Kurbel, K. (2002). Multimedia-based masters programme in business informatics. In
  • Dikshit, H.P., Garg, S., Panda, S., and Vijayshri Eds, Access & Equity: Challenges for Open and Distance Learning, New Delhi: Kogan Page, pp 277-286. McDonald, B. (2009). Appropriate distance education media in the Philippines and Mongolia. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 10(3).
  • Mcfarlane, D.A. (2011). A comparison of organisational structure and pedagogical approach: online versus face-to-face. The Journal of Educators Online, 8(1).
  • Navarro, P. and Shoemaker, J. (2000). ‘Performance and perceptions of distance learners in cyber space’. In M. Moore and G. Cozine (eds) Web-Based
  • Communications, the Internet, and Distance Education, Pennsylvania: Penn State University. Neuhauser, C. (2002). Learning style and effectiveness of online and face-to-face instruction. American Journal of Distance Education, 16 (2), 99-113.Neuhauser, 2002.
  • Nilas, L.A. (2002). ‘Widening student access through online discussion'. In Access &
  • Equity: Challenges for Open and Distance Learning, (Ed. Dikshit, H.P., Garg, S., Panda, S., and Vijayshri, 2002), Kogan Page: New Delhi, pp. 310-324.
  • Panda, S. (2002). ‘Virtual campus initiatives and online training and research in Indian
  • (open) universities’. Paper presented at the second conference of Research in Distance and Adult Learning in Asia, Open University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, June 5-7. Panda, S. and Chaudhary, S. (2003). ‘Management of media development and production’. In S. Panda (Ed), Planning and Management in Distance Education. London: Routledge.
  • Panda, S. and Mishra, S. (2007) E-Learning in a mega open university: faculty attitude, barriers and motivators. Educational Media International, 44(4), 323-338.
  • Robertshaw, M. (2002) ‘Enhancing peer-to-peer support through the Internet’. In
  • Access & Equity Challenges for Open and Distance Learning, (Ed. Dikshit, H.P., Garg, S., Panda, S., and Vijayshri, 2002), Kogan Page: New Delhi, pp. 299-309.
  • Sulaiman (2002) ‘Usage of Computer applications among Distance Education Learners at Universiti Sains Malaysia: A Comparative Analysis of Genders. Indian Journal of Open Learning.
  • Shammugum, M. (2002) ‘Distance education through online learning – Challenges in the Indian Scenario’, Paper presented at XV AAOU Conference, February, New Delhi.
  • Trinkle, D.A. (1999) Distance education: A means to an end, no more, no less. The Chronicle of Higher Education, A 60.
  • Taylor, James C. (2001) ‘Fifth generation distance education’. Keynote address presented at 20th ICDE World Conference, Dusseldorf, Germany, April 1-5.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Jyotsna Dikshit This is me

Suresh Garg This is me

Santosh Panda This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Dikshit, J., Garg, S., & Panda, S. (2012). Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU. International Journal of Instruction, 6(2).
AMA Dikshit J, Garg S, Panda S. Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU. International Journal of Instruction. December 2012;6(2).
Chicago Dikshit, Jyotsna, Suresh Garg, and Santosh Panda. “Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU”. International Journal of Instruction 6, no. 2 (December 2012).
EndNote Dikshit J, Garg S, Panda S (December 1, 2012) Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU. International Journal of Instruction 6 2
IEEE J. Dikshit, S. Garg, and S. Panda, “Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU”, International Journal of Instruction, vol. 6, no. 2, 2012.
ISNAD Dikshit, Jyotsna et al. “Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU”. International Journal of Instruction 6/2 (December 2012).
JAMA Dikshit J, Garg S, Panda S. Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU. International Journal of Instruction. 2012;6.
MLA Dikshit, Jyotsna et al. “Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU”. International Journal of Instruction, vol. 6, no. 2, 2012.
Vancouver Dikshit J, Garg S, Panda S. Pedagogic Effectiveness of Print, Interactive Multimedia, and Online Resources: A Case Study of IGNOU. International Journal of Instruction. 2012;6(2).