Determination of Phytochemical Contents of Some Medicinal Aromatic Plants (Echinacea pallida, Melissa officinalis, Hypericum perforatum and Sideritis syriaca) Belonging to Antalya Region

Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 29 - 32, 15.08.2018

Ali Rıza Tüfekçi , Serkan Küçük Fatih Gül İbrahim Demirtaş

Abstract

Echinacea
pallida, Melissa officinalis, Hypericum perforatum and Sideritis syriaca are
valuable for its pharmaceutical, medicinal and agricultural properties. These
plants were extracted with methanol/chloform (1:1) solvent, filtered, and
solvents were removed by rotary evaporator to get four separate extracts.
Quantifications of chemical constituents of extracts were determined by
TOF-LC/MS and GC-MS. The main compounds of extracts for E. pallida were 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid Caffeic acid, for M. officinalis were Eupatorin and
Diosmin, for S.
syriaca Chlorogenic acid and Fumaric acid, for H.
perforatum Quercetin-3-β-D-glucoside
and Morin. The fatty acid contents of E.
pallida is Palmitic acid composition (30.07%), of M. officinalis is Octadecatrienoic
acid (43.39%),  H.
perforatum is Octadecatrienoic acid (31.37%)
and of S .syriaca is
Linoleic acid (34.89%).

Keywords

Echinacea pallida, Melissa officinalis, Hypericum perforatum and Sideritis syriaca, HPLC-TOF/MS

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