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Fahr’s Syndrome presented with vertigo

Year 2014, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, - , 01.06.2014
https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.49

Abstract

Fahr\'s syndrome is a entity characterized by clinical and neuro-imaging findings. A 36-year-old man presented to emergency room with vertigo that started 3 days ago. On his neurologic examination there were horizontal nystagmus, dysmetria and ataxia. Blood calcium was lower than normal levels (5.3 mg/dl). He had seizures since the age of 17. We thought that patient diagnose Fahr\'s syndrome and got brain CT. Calcifications on brain CT were most prominent in dentate nucleus and bilateral basal ganglia. These patients diagnosed usually accidentally but we present a case presented with vertigo complaint and then diagnosed Fahr\'s syndrome.

References

  • Manyam BV, Bhatt MH, Moore WD, Devleschoward AB, Anderson DR, Calne DB. Bilateral striopallidodentate cal- cinosis: Cerebrospinal fluid, imaging, and electrophysi- ological studies. Ann Neurol 1992;31:379-84.
  • Taxer F, Haller R, Konig P. Clinical early symptoms and CT findings in Fahr syndrome Nervenarzt 1986;57:583-8.
  • Harati Y, Jackson JA, Benjamin E. Adult onset idio- pathic familial brain calcifications. Arch Intern Med 1984;144:2425-7.
  • Avrahami E, Cohn DF, Feibel M, Tadmor R. MRI demon- stration and CT correlation of the brain in patients with idiopathic intracerebral calcification. J Neurol 1994; 241:381-4.
  • Beall SS, Patten BM, Mallette L, Jankovic J. Abnormal systemic metabolism of iron, porphyrin, and calcium in Fahr's syndrome. Ann Neurol 1989;26:569-75.
  • Fenelon G, Gray F, Paillard F, Thibierge M, Mahieux F, Guillani A. A prospective study of patients with CT detect- ed pallidal calcifications. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993;56:622-5.

Fahr’s Syndrome presented with vertigo

Year 2014, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, - , 01.06.2014
https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.49

Abstract

Fahr sendromu klinik ve nöro-görüntüleme bulguları ile karakterize bir tablodur. 36 yaşında, erkek hasta 3 gün önce başlayan vertigo ile acil servise başvurdu. Nörolojik muayenesinde horizontal nistagmus ve ataksi vardı. Serum kalsiyum seviyesi normalden daha düşüktü (5.3 mg/dl). 17 yaşından bu yana nöbet geçiriyordu. Hastanın Fahr sendromu olabileceğini düşünerek beyin BT çektirdik. Beyin BT’de dentate nükleuslarda ve bilateral bazal ganglionlarda belirgindi. Bu hastalar sıklıkla tesadüfen tanı almakta olmasına rağmen vakamız vertigo ile başvurmuş ve Fahr sendromu tanısı almıştır

References

  • Manyam BV, Bhatt MH, Moore WD, Devleschoward AB, Anderson DR, Calne DB. Bilateral striopallidodentate cal- cinosis: Cerebrospinal fluid, imaging, and electrophysi- ological studies. Ann Neurol 1992;31:379-84.
  • Taxer F, Haller R, Konig P. Clinical early symptoms and CT findings in Fahr syndrome Nervenarzt 1986;57:583-8.
  • Harati Y, Jackson JA, Benjamin E. Adult onset idio- pathic familial brain calcifications. Arch Intern Med 1984;144:2425-7.
  • Avrahami E, Cohn DF, Feibel M, Tadmor R. MRI demon- stration and CT correlation of the brain in patients with idiopathic intracerebral calcification. J Neurol 1994; 241:381-4.
  • Beall SS, Patten BM, Mallette L, Jankovic J. Abnormal systemic metabolism of iron, porphyrin, and calcium in Fahr's syndrome. Ann Neurol 1989;26:569-75.
  • Fenelon G, Gray F, Paillard F, Thibierge M, Mahieux F, Guillani A. A prospective study of patients with CT detect- ed pallidal calcifications. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993;56:622-5.
There are 6 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Uygar Utku This is me

Besime Utku This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Utku, U., & Utku, B. (2014). Fahr’s Syndrome presented with vertigo. European Journal of General Medicine, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.49
AMA Utku U, Utku B. Fahr’s Syndrome presented with vertigo. European Journal of General Medicine. June 2014;11(2). doi:10.15197/sabad.1.11.49
Chicago Utku, Uygar, and Besime Utku. “Fahr’S Syndrome Presented With Vertigo”. European Journal of General Medicine 11, no. 2 (June 2014). https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.49.
EndNote Utku U, Utku B (June 1, 2014) Fahr’s Syndrome presented with vertigo. European Journal of General Medicine 11 2
IEEE U. Utku and B. Utku, “Fahr’s Syndrome presented with vertigo”, European Journal of General Medicine, vol. 11, no. 2, 2014, doi: 10.15197/sabad.1.11.49.
ISNAD Utku, Uygar - Utku, Besime. “Fahr’S Syndrome Presented With Vertigo”. European Journal of General Medicine 11/2 (June 2014). https://doi.org/10.15197/sabad.1.11.49.
JAMA Utku U, Utku B. Fahr’s Syndrome presented with vertigo. European Journal of General Medicine. 2014;11. doi:10.15197/sabad.1.11.49.
MLA Utku, Uygar and Besime Utku. “Fahr’S Syndrome Presented With Vertigo”. European Journal of General Medicine, vol. 11, no. 2, 2014, doi:10.15197/sabad.1.11.49.
Vancouver Utku U, Utku B. Fahr’s Syndrome presented with vertigo. European Journal of General Medicine. 2014;11(2).