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Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service with Mushroom Intoxication

Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 49 - 52, 17.07.2019

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to
evaluate the demographical and clinical variations and treatment and
complications of the patients admitted to emergency department with mushroom
intoxication.



Materials and Methods:
This is a retrospective study. Patients admitted to the emergency room with
symptoms after eating mushrooms, included into the study. Patients with missed
data, and patients younger than 18 years were excluded. Statistical analysis
was performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version
16.0.



Results: 114
patients were included in the study. %58.8 of the cases are female and %41.2 of
the cases are male. It was found out that the patients in the 65 of the cases
(%57) had applied to the hospital during the autumn months. 38 patients refused
treatment.
Hemodialysis
was performed in 28 (36.8%) of 76 patients who accepted treatment.

Only one patient (0.9%) died during hospitalization.



Conclusion: Mushroom poisoning is an important health problem in our country.
Informing the public is essential in preventing poisoning.

References

  • 1- Brent J, Kulig K. Mushrooms. In: Haddad LM, Shannon MW, Winchester JF, eds. Clinical management of poisoning and drug overdoses, 3rd edn. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company; 1998: 364-5.
  • 2- Yardan T, Eden A, Baydın A, Arslan B, Vural K. Mantar zehirlenmeleri. OMÜ Tıp Dergisi 2008;25: 75-83.
  • 3- Broussard CN, Aggarwal A, Lacey SR, Post AB, Gramlich T, Henderson JM, Younossi ZM. Mushroom poisoning--from diarrhea to liver transplantation. Am J Gastroenterol. 2001 Nov;96(11):3195-8.
  • 4- Durukan P, Yildiz M, Cevik Y, et al. Poisoning from wild mushrooms in Eastern Anatolia region: analyses of 5 years. Hum Exp Toxicol 2007; 26: 579–82.
  • 5- Ergüven M, Çak S, Deveci M. Mantar zehirlenmesi: 28 vakanın değerlendirilmesi. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 2004; 47: 249–53.
  • 6- Tayfur M, Unluoglu I: Mushroom poisoning: An analysis of the data between 1996 and 2000. Eur J Emerg Med 2003; 46: 1071–8.
  • 7- Eren SH, Demirel Y, Uğurlu S, Korkmaz I, Aktaş C, Güven FM. Mushroom poisoning: retrospective analysis of 294 cases. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2010; 65: 491-6.
  • 8- Yıldırım C, Celik GK, Haydar GC, Gunaydın GP, Otal Y, Özhasenekler A. Mushroom poisoning with symptoms of pantherina syndrome: a case report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 2016,7;67-9.
  • 9- Kieslichova E, Frankova S, Protus M, Merta D, Uchytilova E, Fronek J, Sperl J. Acute Liver Failure due to Amanita phalloides Poisoning: Therapeutic Approach and Outcome. Transplant Proc. 2018;50(1):192-7.
  • 10- Mullins M.E., and Horowitz B.Z.: The futility of hemoperfusion and hemodialysis in Amanita phalloides poisoning. Vet Hum Toxicol 2000; 42: 90-1.
Year 2019, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 49 - 52, 17.07.2019

Abstract

Amaç: Acil servise mantar zehirlenmesi ile başvuran hastaların demografik ve klinik özelliklerini, tedavilerini ve komplikasyonlarını değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma retrospektif olarak planlanmıştır. Mantar yedikten sonra başlayan semptomları olan ve acil servise başvuran hastalar çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. 18 yaşından küçük hastalar ve verilerine ulaşılamayanlar çalışma dışı bırakıldı.

Bulgular: Çalışmaya 114 hasta dahil edildi. Olguların% 58,8’i kadın, % 41,2’si erkekti. Hastaların 65’inin (% 57) sonbahar aylarında hastaneye başvurdukları tespit edildi. 38 hasta tedaviyi reddetti. Tedavi alan 76 hastanın 28’ine (% 36.8) hemodiyaliz yapıldı. Sadece bir hasta (% 0.9) hastanede yatış sırasında öldü.

Sonuç: Mantar zehirlenmesi ülkemizde önemli bir sağlık sorunudur. Zehirlenmeyi önlemede halkı bilgilendirmek önemlidir.

References

  • 1- Brent J, Kulig K. Mushrooms. In: Haddad LM, Shannon MW, Winchester JF, eds. Clinical management of poisoning and drug overdoses, 3rd edn. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company; 1998: 364-5.
  • 2- Yardan T, Eden A, Baydın A, Arslan B, Vural K. Mantar zehirlenmeleri. OMÜ Tıp Dergisi 2008;25: 75-83.
  • 3- Broussard CN, Aggarwal A, Lacey SR, Post AB, Gramlich T, Henderson JM, Younossi ZM. Mushroom poisoning--from diarrhea to liver transplantation. Am J Gastroenterol. 2001 Nov;96(11):3195-8.
  • 4- Durukan P, Yildiz M, Cevik Y, et al. Poisoning from wild mushrooms in Eastern Anatolia region: analyses of 5 years. Hum Exp Toxicol 2007; 26: 579–82.
  • 5- Ergüven M, Çak S, Deveci M. Mantar zehirlenmesi: 28 vakanın değerlendirilmesi. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 2004; 47: 249–53.
  • 6- Tayfur M, Unluoglu I: Mushroom poisoning: An analysis of the data between 1996 and 2000. Eur J Emerg Med 2003; 46: 1071–8.
  • 7- Eren SH, Demirel Y, Uğurlu S, Korkmaz I, Aktaş C, Güven FM. Mushroom poisoning: retrospective analysis of 294 cases. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2010; 65: 491-6.
  • 8- Yıldırım C, Celik GK, Haydar GC, Gunaydın GP, Otal Y, Özhasenekler A. Mushroom poisoning with symptoms of pantherina syndrome: a case report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 2016,7;67-9.
  • 9- Kieslichova E, Frankova S, Protus M, Merta D, Uchytilova E, Fronek J, Sperl J. Acute Liver Failure due to Amanita phalloides Poisoning: Therapeutic Approach and Outcome. Transplant Proc. 2018;50(1):192-7.
  • 10- Mullins M.E., and Horowitz B.Z.: The futility of hemoperfusion and hemodialysis in Amanita phalloides poisoning. Vet Hum Toxicol 2000; 42: 90-1.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Toxicology, Emergency Medicine
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Serdar Özdemir 0000-0002-6186-6110

Kamil Kokulu 0000-0002-6132-0898

Abdullah Algın 0000-0002-9016-9701

Hatice Şeyma Akça 0000-0003-2823-9577

Publication Date July 17, 2019
Submission Date May 19, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 1 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özdemir, S., Kokulu, K., Algın, A., Akça, H. Ş. (2019). Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service with Mushroom Intoxication. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology, 1(2), 49-52.
AMA Özdemir S, Kokulu K, Algın A, Akça HŞ. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service with Mushroom Intoxication. Eurasian J Tox. July 2019;1(2):49-52.
Chicago Özdemir, Serdar, Kamil Kokulu, Abdullah Algın, and Hatice Şeyma Akça. “Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service With Mushroom Intoxication”. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology 1, no. 2 (July 2019): 49-52.
EndNote Özdemir S, Kokulu K, Algın A, Akça HŞ (July 1, 2019) Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service with Mushroom Intoxication. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology 1 2 49–52.
IEEE S. Özdemir, K. Kokulu, A. Algın, and H. Ş. Akça, “Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service with Mushroom Intoxication”, Eurasian J Tox, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 49–52, 2019.
ISNAD Özdemir, Serdar et al. “Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service With Mushroom Intoxication”. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology 1/2 (July 2019), 49-52.
JAMA Özdemir S, Kokulu K, Algın A, Akça HŞ. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service with Mushroom Intoxication. Eurasian J Tox. 2019;1:49–52.
MLA Özdemir, Serdar et al. “Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service With Mushroom Intoxication”. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology, vol. 1, no. 2, 2019, pp. 49-52.
Vancouver Özdemir S, Kokulu K, Algın A, Akça HŞ. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to the Emergency Service with Mushroom Intoxication. Eurasian J Tox. 2019;1(2):49-52.

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