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Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) ve parazitoitlerine etkisi

Year 2011, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 71 - 78, 12.01.2011

Emine Çıkman Hasan Civelek , Eyyüp Yıldırım

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare and control spinosad with cyromazine on Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) which is an important pest in chickpea growing areas in Şanlıurfa (Turkey). Field trials were carried out in Turkeys’s southeastern Şanlıurfa from march to june in 2007 and 2008. Spinosad was applied at a concentration of 25 ml/100 l water with 125 ml mineral oil/ 100 liter and cyromazine application was 20 g/100 liter to compare. When it comes to the result of the study, spinosad showed little or no effect on natural enemies of the pest whereas it had a significant impact on larvae of L. cicerina. However, in spinosad-treated plots, chickpea yield rate was higher than control plots.

Keywords

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References

  • Anonymous, 2000. Technical Instructions on Integrated Pest Management of Chickpea. Public Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Republic of Turkey 1-8 pp. (in Turkish).
  • Choi, I. H., Y. S. Jan, G. H. Kim & J. W. Kim, 2004. Control effect of some insecticides on different stages of the stone leek leafminer, Liriomyza chinensis Kato (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Korean Journal of Applied Entomology, 43 :169-173.
  • Çıkman, E., 2006. Population development of the chickpea pest Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) in Şanlıurfa province. Journal of Agriultural Faculty Harran University, 10 (1/2):1-6 (Turkish, with English summary).
  • Çıkman, E. & M. Kaplan, 2008. Effects of azadirachtin a [Azadirachta indica a Juss (Meliacea)] on larval serpentine leafminers Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in chickpeai. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 4(10): 1143-1148.
  • Çıkman, E., M. Kaplan & Y. Coşkun, 2008. The Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis on larval serpentine leafminers Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Chickpea. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 4(10): 1191-1198.
  • Dastjerdi, H. R., M. J. Hejazi, G. N. Ganbalani & M. Saber, 2008. Toxicity of some biorational and conventional insecticides to cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and its ectoparasitoid, Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 28 (1): 27-37.
  • Ferguson, J. S., 2004. Development and stability of insecticide resistance in the leafminer Liriomyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromyzidae) to cyromazine, abamectin and spinosad. Journal of Economic Entomology, 97:112-119.
  • Giray, H., 1971. Studies on the Morphological Characters, Brief Life History and Type of Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani) (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Agriculture Faculty, Ege University, Turkey. No.171, 34 pp. (Turkish, with English summary).
  • Hossain, M. B. & H. M. Poehling, 2009. A comparative study of residual effects of Azadirachtin, Spinosad and avermectin on Liriomyza sativae (Dip.: Agromyzidae) on tomatoes. International Journal of Pest Management, 55 (3): 187-195
  • Lodos, N., 1962. Two harmful flies on chickpea in aegean region: Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani) and Phytomyza atricornis Meigen. Plant Protection Bulletin, 2:44-48 (Turkish, with English summary).
  • Medina, P., F. Budia, L. Tirry, G. Smagghe & E. Vi, 2001. Compatibility of spinosad, tebufenozide and azadirachtin with eggs and pupae of the predator Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) under laboratory conditions. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 11 (5): 597-610.
  • Nawrocka, B., 2008. The influence of spinosad and azadirachtin on beneficial fauna naturally occurring on cabbage crops. Vegetable Crops Research Bulletin, 69: 115-124.
  • Saito, T., 2004. Insecticide susceptibility of the leafminer, Chromatomyia horticola (Goureau) (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 39 :203-208.
  • Sparks, T. C., G. D. Thompson, L. L. Larson, H. A. Kirst, O. K. Jantz, T. V. Worden, M. B. Hertlein & J. D. Busacca, 1995. Biological characteristics of the spinosyns: a new and naturally derived insect control agent, pp. 180 Journal Of Economic Entomology Vol. 99, no. 1903Ð907. In Proceedings of the Beltwide Cotton Conference. National Cotton Council, San Antonio, TX.
  • Spencer, K. A., 1976. The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 5 (1-2):1-606.
  • Weintraub, P. G. & N. Mujica, 2006. Systemic effects of a spinosad ınsecticide on Liriomyza huidobrensis larvae. Phytoparasitica, 34 (1):21-24
  • Vargas, I. R., N. W. Miller & R. J. Prokopy, 2002. Attraction and feeding responses of Mediterranean fruit fly and a natural enemy to protein baits laced with two novel toxins, phloxine B and spinosada. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 102 (3):273-282.
  • Viñuela, E., M. P. Medina, M. Schneider, M. González, F. Budia, A. Adán & P. Del Estal, 2001. Comparison of side- effects of spinosad, tebufenozide and azadirachtin on the predators Chrysoperla carnea and Podisus maculiventris and the parasitoids Opius concolor and Hyposoter didymator under laboratory conditions. Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms. IOBC/WPRS Bulletin, 24 (4): 25 – 34
  • Yıldırım, E. M., A. Ünay & H. S. Civelek, 2010. The effect of Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) on some leaf characteristics of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 8 (3& 4 ) : 839 - 841 .

Effects of spinosad on Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) and its parasitoids in chickpea

Year 2011, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 71 - 78, 12.01.2011

Emine Çıkman Hasan Civelek , Eyyüp Yıldırım

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı Şanlıurfada (Türkiye) bulunan nohut ekim alanlarında önemli bir zararlı olan Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae)’nin mücadelesinde spinosad ile cyromazin’in etkinliğinin karşılaştırılmasıdır. Tarla denemeleri 2007 ve 2008 yıllarında, mart- haziran ayları arasında Türkiye’nin güneydoğusunda bulunan Şanlıurfa ilinde yürütülmüştür. spinosad 25ml/ 100 l su+ 125ml mineral yağ /100 l su konsantrasyonunda uygulanmıştır. Karşılaştırma olarak cyromazine 20g/ 100 l su dozunda uygulanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda spinosad’ın L. cicerina larvaları üzerine önemli oranda etkili olduğu, ayrıca zararlının doğal düşmanlarına da olumsuz bir etkisi olmadığı gözlenmiştir. Bununla beraber, spinosad uygulanan parsellerde verimin kontrol parselinden daha yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır.

Keywords

Liriomyza cicerina spinosad cyromazine nohut parazitoit

References

  • Anonymous, 2000. Technical Instructions on Integrated Pest Management of Chickpea. Public Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Republic of Turkey 1-8 pp. (in Turkish).
  • Choi, I. H., Y. S. Jan, G. H. Kim & J. W. Kim, 2004. Control effect of some insecticides on different stages of the stone leek leafminer, Liriomyza chinensis Kato (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Korean Journal of Applied Entomology, 43 :169-173.
  • Çıkman, E., 2006. Population development of the chickpea pest Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) in Şanlıurfa province. Journal of Agriultural Faculty Harran University, 10 (1/2):1-6 (Turkish, with English summary).
  • Çıkman, E. & M. Kaplan, 2008. Effects of azadirachtin a [Azadirachta indica a Juss (Meliacea)] on larval serpentine leafminers Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in chickpeai. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 4(10): 1143-1148.
  • Çıkman, E., M. Kaplan & Y. Coşkun, 2008. The Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis on larval serpentine leafminers Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Chickpea. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 4(10): 1191-1198.
  • Dastjerdi, H. R., M. J. Hejazi, G. N. Ganbalani & M. Saber, 2008. Toxicity of some biorational and conventional insecticides to cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and its ectoparasitoid, Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 28 (1): 27-37.
  • Ferguson, J. S., 2004. Development and stability of insecticide resistance in the leafminer Liriomyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromyzidae) to cyromazine, abamectin and spinosad. Journal of Economic Entomology, 97:112-119.
  • Giray, H., 1971. Studies on the Morphological Characters, Brief Life History and Type of Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani) (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Agriculture Faculty, Ege University, Turkey. No.171, 34 pp. (Turkish, with English summary).
  • Hossain, M. B. & H. M. Poehling, 2009. A comparative study of residual effects of Azadirachtin, Spinosad and avermectin on Liriomyza sativae (Dip.: Agromyzidae) on tomatoes. International Journal of Pest Management, 55 (3): 187-195
  • Lodos, N., 1962. Two harmful flies on chickpea in aegean region: Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani) and Phytomyza atricornis Meigen. Plant Protection Bulletin, 2:44-48 (Turkish, with English summary).
  • Medina, P., F. Budia, L. Tirry, G. Smagghe & E. Vi, 2001. Compatibility of spinosad, tebufenozide and azadirachtin with eggs and pupae of the predator Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) under laboratory conditions. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 11 (5): 597-610.
  • Nawrocka, B., 2008. The influence of spinosad and azadirachtin on beneficial fauna naturally occurring on cabbage crops. Vegetable Crops Research Bulletin, 69: 115-124.
  • Saito, T., 2004. Insecticide susceptibility of the leafminer, Chromatomyia horticola (Goureau) (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 39 :203-208.
  • Sparks, T. C., G. D. Thompson, L. L. Larson, H. A. Kirst, O. K. Jantz, T. V. Worden, M. B. Hertlein & J. D. Busacca, 1995. Biological characteristics of the spinosyns: a new and naturally derived insect control agent, pp. 180 Journal Of Economic Entomology Vol. 99, no. 1903Ð907. In Proceedings of the Beltwide Cotton Conference. National Cotton Council, San Antonio, TX.
  • Spencer, K. A., 1976. The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 5 (1-2):1-606.
  • Weintraub, P. G. & N. Mujica, 2006. Systemic effects of a spinosad ınsecticide on Liriomyza huidobrensis larvae. Phytoparasitica, 34 (1):21-24
  • Vargas, I. R., N. W. Miller & R. J. Prokopy, 2002. Attraction and feeding responses of Mediterranean fruit fly and a natural enemy to protein baits laced with two novel toxins, phloxine B and spinosada. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 102 (3):273-282.
  • Viñuela, E., M. P. Medina, M. Schneider, M. González, F. Budia, A. Adán & P. Del Estal, 2001. Comparison of side- effects of spinosad, tebufenozide and azadirachtin on the predators Chrysoperla carnea and Podisus maculiventris and the parasitoids Opius concolor and Hyposoter didymator under laboratory conditions. Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms. IOBC/WPRS Bulletin, 24 (4): 25 – 34
  • Yıldırım, E. M., A. Ünay & H. S. Civelek, 2010. The effect of Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) on some leaf characteristics of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 8 (3& 4 ) : 839 - 841 .
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Emine Çıkman This is me

Hasan Civelek

Eyyüp Yıldırım

Publication Date January 12, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 1 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Çıkman, E., Civelek, H., & Yıldırım, E. (2011). Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) ve parazitoitlerine etkisi. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, 1(2), 71-78.
AMA Çıkman E, Civelek H, Yıldırım E. Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) ve parazitoitlerine etkisi. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. June 2011;1(2):71-78.
Chicago Çıkman, Emine, Hasan Civelek, and Eyyüp Yıldırım. “Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza Cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Ve Parazitoitlerine Etkisi”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 1, no. 2 (June 2011): 71-78.
EndNote Çıkman E, Civelek H, Yıldırım E (June 1, 2011) Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) ve parazitoitlerine etkisi. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 1 2 71–78.
IEEE E. Çıkman, H. Civelek, and E. Yıldırım, “Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) ve parazitoitlerine etkisi”, Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 71–78, 2011.
ISNAD Çıkman, Emine et al. “Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza Cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Ve Parazitoitlerine Etkisi”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 1/2 (June 2011), 71-78.
JAMA Çıkman E, Civelek H, Yıldırım E. Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) ve parazitoitlerine etkisi. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. 2011;1:71–78.
MLA Çıkman, Emine et al. “Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza Cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Ve Parazitoitlerine Etkisi”. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, vol. 1, no. 2, 2011, pp. 71-78.
Vancouver Çıkman E, Civelek H, Yıldırım E. Nohutta spinosad’ın Liriomyza cicerina (Rondani, 1875) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) ve parazitoitlerine etkisi. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni. 2011;1(2):71-8.