Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology

2149-4584

Erzincan Binali Yildirim University

10.18185/erzifbed.466402

Engineering

Mühendislik

Comparative Anatomical Studies on Three Tanacetum L. Taxa (Asteraceae) Growing in Turkey

Türkiye’de Yetişen Üç Tanacetum L. Taksonu (Asteraceae) Üzerinde Karşılaştırmalı Anatomik Çalışmalar

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-4909

Arıtuluk

Zekiye Ceren

Hacettepe Üniversitesi Gençler Özkan

Ayşe Mine

Ankara Üniversitesi Ezer

Nurten

Hacettepe Üniversitesi

03 24 2019

12 1 336 348 10 01 2018 03 08 2019

2008

Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology

Tanacetum L. (Asteraceae) is a complex genus represented by 160 species in theworld and 47 species in our country. Tanacetumparthenium (L.) Sch.Bip., among the species of this genus which have beenused in traditional treatments, is an official species registered in manypharmacopoeia and monographs due to its parthenolide content. Studies haveshown that subspecies of T. argenteum (Lam.) Willd. also contain parthenolide as themajor active constituent. In this study, besides the well known T. parthenium, the anatomical characteristics ofparthenolide-containing taxa with therapeuticpotential; T. argenteum (Lam.) Willd. ssp. canum(C.Koch) var. pumilum and T. argenteum (Lam.) Willd. ssp. flabellifolium (Boiss. & Heldr.)Grierson were also investigated for the first time. The transverse andsuperficial sections taken from the stems and leaves of the taxa were examinedby light microscope and specific anatomical features were defined. Uniserial,multicellular covering hairs on stem and leaf surface and bifacial leaf structureare the most prominent characters that distinguish T. parthenium from other studied taxa. There was no significantanatomical difference found between the two infraspecific taxa of T. argenteum.

Tanacetum L. (Asteraceae) dünyada160 kadar, ülkemizde ise 47 tür ile temsil edilen kompleks bir cinstir.Geleneksel tedavide kullanılan birçok türe sahip bu cinsin türleri arasında yeralan Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch.Bip., içeriğinde bulunanpartenolit nedeniyle birçok farmakope ve monografta kayıtlı ofisinal birtürdür. Yapılan çalışmalar, T. argenteum (Lam.) Willd.’in alttürlerinde de temel aktif bileşik olarak partenolit olduğunugöstermiştir. Bu çalışmada, yaygın olarak bilinen T. parthenium yanında, partenolit içeriğinedeniyle tıbbi bitki potansiyeline sahip olan ve daha önce üzerinde anatomikbir çalışmaya rastlamadığımız T. argenteum (Lam.) Willd. ssp. canum (C.Koch) var. pumilum ve T. argenteum (Lam.) Willd. ssp. flabellifolium(Boiss. & Heldr.) Grierson taksonlarının anatomiközellikleri araştırılmıştır. Taksonların gövde ve yapraklarından alınan enine ve yüzeysel kesitlerışık mikroskobu ile incelenmiş ve anatomik karakterler tanımlanmıştır. Gövde veyaprak yüzeyinde bulunan tek sıralı, çok hücreli örtü tüyleri ile bifasyalyaprakları T. parthenium’u çalışılandiğer taksonlardan ayıran en belirgin anatomik karakterlerdir. T. argenteum’un iki alt türü arasındaanatomik olarak belirgin bir fark olmadığı tespit edilmiştir.

Tanacetum stem leaf plant anatomy Asteraceae

Tanacetum gövde yaprak bitki anatomisi Asteraceae

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