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Synthesis, Characterization and Quantum Chemical Computational Studies on the N,N'-Dibenzylidene-3,3'-dimethoxybenzidine

Year 2020, Volume: 13 Issue: 2, 417 - 428, 31.08.2020
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.559743

Abstract

In the present study, the thermally stable
N,N'-Dibenzylidene-3,3'-dimethoxybenzidine
was synthesized by the condensation
reaction between o-dianisidine and benzaldehyde. Elemental analysis, FT-IR,
H-NMR, TGA, XRD and SEM was used to
caharacterization of synthesized compound. In addition to the synthesis, the quantum chemical calculations of
the synthesized molecule were performed using DFT
method, B3LYP, in 6-31G** basis set in the ground state. Experimental and calculated
results were compared with each other. The calculated chemical shifts and
vibrational wavenumbers were in compromise with the experimental values. In
addition, the solvent effects were investigated for the Mulliken’s charges and
thermodynamic properties. The molecular electrostatic potential map, frontier
molecular orbitals, QSAR parameters, and
geometrical properties were obtained theoretically. 

Supporting Institution

Aksaray University

Project Number

2018-025

Thanks

This work was supported by Aksaray University Research Fund for financial support through Project numbers BAP 2018-025.

References

  • Bachrach, S. M. (2008). Computational organic chemistry. Annual Reports Section" B"(Organic Chemistry), 104, 394-426.
  • Ebrahimi, H., Hadi, J., & Al-Ansari, H. (2013). A new series of Schiff bases derived from sulfa drugs and indole-3-carboxaldehyde: Synthesis, characterization, spectral and DFT computational studies. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1039, 37-45.
  • Fleming, I. (1977). Frontier orbitals and organic chemical reactions: Wiley.
  • Fukui, K. (1982). The role of frontier orbitals in chemical reactions (Nobel Lecture). Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English, 21(11), 801-809.
  • Gupta, K., Sutar, A. K., & Lin, C.-C. (2009). Polymer-supported Schiff base complexes in oxidation reactions. Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 253(13-14), 1926-1946. Gümrükçü, G., Karaoğlan, G. K., Erdoğmuş, A., Gül, A., & Avcıata, U. (2012). A novel phthalocyanine conjugated with four salicylideneimino complexes: photophysics and fluorescence quenching studies. Dyes and Pigments, 95(2), 280-289.
  • Im, H., Kim, J., Sim, C., & Kim, T. H. (2018). Crystal structure of N, N′-dibenzyl-3, 3′-dimethoxybenzidine. Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications, 74(3), 271-274.
  • Jin, X., Wang, J., & Bai, J. (2009). Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of the Schiff base from chitosan and citral. Carbohydrate research, 344(6), 825-829.
  • Kaya, I., Yıldırım, M., & Kamacı, M. (2009). Synthesis and characterization of new polyphenols derived from o-dianisidine: the effect of substituent on solubility, thermal stability, and electrical conductivity, optical and electrochemical properties. European Polymer Journal, 45(5), 1586-1598.
  • Lorcy, D., Bellec, N., Fourmigué, M., & Avarvari, N. (2009). Tetrathiafulvalene-based group XV ligands: Synthesis, coordination chemistry and radical cation salts. Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 253(9-10), 1398-1438.
  • Okulik, N., & Jubert, A. H. (2005). Theoretical analysis of the reactive sites of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design, 4(1), 17-30.
  • Politzer, P., Concha, M. C., & Murray, J. S. (2000). Density functional study of dimers of dimethylnitramine. International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 80(2), 184-192.
  • Przybylski, P., Huczynski, A., Pyta, K., Brzezinski, B., & Bartl, F. (2009). Biological properties of Schiff bases and azo derivatives of phenols. Current Organic Chemistry, 13(2), 124-148.
  • Scrocco, E., & Tomasi, J. (1978). Electronic molecular structure, reactivity and intermolecular forces: an euristic interpretation by means of electrostatic molecular potentials Advances in quantum chemistry (Vol. 11, pp. 115-193): Elsevier.
  • Sinha, L., Prasad, O., Narayan, V., & Shukla, S. R. (2011). Raman, FT-IR spectroscopic analysis and first-order hyperpolarisability of 3-benzoyl-5-chlorouracil by first principles. Molecular Simulation, 37(2), 153-163.
  • Spartan 18 for Windows, M. a. L. T. a. U. s. G. W., Inc. 2017.
  • Tanak, H. (2011). DFT computational modeling studies on 4-(2, 3-Dihydroxybenzylideneamino)-3-methyl-1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-5 (4H)-one. Computational And Theoretical Chemistry, 967(1), 93-101.
  • Yalçın, Ş. P., Ceylan, Ü., Sarıoğlu, A. O., Sönmez, M., & Aygün, M. (2015). Synthesis, structural, spectral (FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR and UV–Vis), NBO and first order hyperpolarizability analysis of N-(4-nitrophenyl)-2, 2-dibenzoylacetamide by density functional theory. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1098, 400-407.

N, N'-Dibenziliden-3,3'-dimetoksibenzidinin Sentezi, Karakterizasyonu ve Kuantum Kimyasal Hesaplama Çalışmaları

Year 2020, Volume: 13 Issue: 2, 417 - 428, 31.08.2020
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.559743

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, termal olarak kararlı N,
N'-Dibenziliden-3,3'-dimetoksibenzidin bileşiği, o-dianisidin ve benzaldehit
arasındaki kondenzasyon reaksiyonu ile sentezlenmiştir. Sentezlenen bileşiğin
karakterizasyonunda element analizi, FT-IR, H-NMR, TGA, XRD ve SEM,kullanılmıştır.
Senteze ek olarak, sentezlenen molekülün kuantum kimyasal hesaplamaları, DFT
metodu ile temel durumda B3LYP/6-31G ** basis seti ile yapılmıştır. Deneysel ve
hesaplanan sonuçlar birbirleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Hesaplanan kimyasal
kaymalar ve titreşim dalgalanmaları deneysel değerlerle uyuşmaktadır. Ek
olarak, Mulliken yüklerini ve termodinamik özelliklere çözücü etkileri
araştırılmıştır. Moleküler elektrostatik potansiyel haritası, sınır moleküler
orbitaller, QSAR parametreleri ve geometrik özellikler teorik olarak elde
edilmiştir.

Project Number

2018-025

References

  • Bachrach, S. M. (2008). Computational organic chemistry. Annual Reports Section" B"(Organic Chemistry), 104, 394-426.
  • Ebrahimi, H., Hadi, J., & Al-Ansari, H. (2013). A new series of Schiff bases derived from sulfa drugs and indole-3-carboxaldehyde: Synthesis, characterization, spectral and DFT computational studies. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1039, 37-45.
  • Fleming, I. (1977). Frontier orbitals and organic chemical reactions: Wiley.
  • Fukui, K. (1982). The role of frontier orbitals in chemical reactions (Nobel Lecture). Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English, 21(11), 801-809.
  • Gupta, K., Sutar, A. K., & Lin, C.-C. (2009). Polymer-supported Schiff base complexes in oxidation reactions. Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 253(13-14), 1926-1946. Gümrükçü, G., Karaoğlan, G. K., Erdoğmuş, A., Gül, A., & Avcıata, U. (2012). A novel phthalocyanine conjugated with four salicylideneimino complexes: photophysics and fluorescence quenching studies. Dyes and Pigments, 95(2), 280-289.
  • Im, H., Kim, J., Sim, C., & Kim, T. H. (2018). Crystal structure of N, N′-dibenzyl-3, 3′-dimethoxybenzidine. Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications, 74(3), 271-274.
  • Jin, X., Wang, J., & Bai, J. (2009). Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of the Schiff base from chitosan and citral. Carbohydrate research, 344(6), 825-829.
  • Kaya, I., Yıldırım, M., & Kamacı, M. (2009). Synthesis and characterization of new polyphenols derived from o-dianisidine: the effect of substituent on solubility, thermal stability, and electrical conductivity, optical and electrochemical properties. European Polymer Journal, 45(5), 1586-1598.
  • Lorcy, D., Bellec, N., Fourmigué, M., & Avarvari, N. (2009). Tetrathiafulvalene-based group XV ligands: Synthesis, coordination chemistry and radical cation salts. Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 253(9-10), 1398-1438.
  • Okulik, N., & Jubert, A. H. (2005). Theoretical analysis of the reactive sites of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design, 4(1), 17-30.
  • Politzer, P., Concha, M. C., & Murray, J. S. (2000). Density functional study of dimers of dimethylnitramine. International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 80(2), 184-192.
  • Przybylski, P., Huczynski, A., Pyta, K., Brzezinski, B., & Bartl, F. (2009). Biological properties of Schiff bases and azo derivatives of phenols. Current Organic Chemistry, 13(2), 124-148.
  • Scrocco, E., & Tomasi, J. (1978). Electronic molecular structure, reactivity and intermolecular forces: an euristic interpretation by means of electrostatic molecular potentials Advances in quantum chemistry (Vol. 11, pp. 115-193): Elsevier.
  • Sinha, L., Prasad, O., Narayan, V., & Shukla, S. R. (2011). Raman, FT-IR spectroscopic analysis and first-order hyperpolarisability of 3-benzoyl-5-chlorouracil by first principles. Molecular Simulation, 37(2), 153-163.
  • Spartan 18 for Windows, M. a. L. T. a. U. s. G. W., Inc. 2017.
  • Tanak, H. (2011). DFT computational modeling studies on 4-(2, 3-Dihydroxybenzylideneamino)-3-methyl-1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-5 (4H)-one. Computational And Theoretical Chemistry, 967(1), 93-101.
  • Yalçın, Ş. P., Ceylan, Ü., Sarıoğlu, A. O., Sönmez, M., & Aygün, M. (2015). Synthesis, structural, spectral (FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR and UV–Vis), NBO and first order hyperpolarizability analysis of N-(4-nitrophenyl)-2, 2-dibenzoylacetamide by density functional theory. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1098, 400-407.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Lalehan Akyuz 0000-0001-8548-3037

Project Number 2018-025
Publication Date August 31, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 13 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Akyuz, L. (2020). Synthesis, Characterization and Quantum Chemical Computational Studies on the N,N’-Dibenzylidene-3,3’-dimethoxybenzidine. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 13(2), 417-428. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.559743