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RAFİGNATOYİD AKARLARIN VÜCUT YÜZEYİ VE VÜCUT İÇİ MİKROFUNGUSLARININ BELİRLENMESİ

Year 2012, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 25 - 42, 12.03.2014

Abstract

Bu çalışmada rafignatoyid akarların vücut yüzeylerinden ve
içlerinden mikrofunguslar izole edilerek fotoğrafları çekilmiştir. İzole edilen fungusların akarlarla olan ilişkileri gözden geçirilmiştir. Akarlardan Acremonium, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Beauveria, Chrysosporium, Cladosporium, Mucor, Penicillium, Rhizoctonia, Trichoderma, Trichothecium ve Ulocladium cinslerine ait toplam 25 fungus türü tespit edilmiştir. Bunlardan %40 oranı ile Penicillium’un en fazla rastlanan fungus cinsi olduğu belirlenmiştir.

References

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Year 2012, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 25 - 42, 12.03.2014

Abstract

References

  • Abdel-Sater, M.A., Eraky, S.A. 2001. Bulbs mycoflora and their relation with three stored product mites. Mycopathologia, 153: 33–39.
  • Alexopoulos, C., Mims, C., Blackwell, M. 1996. Introductory mycology (Wiley & Sons, New York).
  • Anonim, 2008. Zirai Mücadele Teknik Talimatları. Cilt 3. T.C. Tarım ve Köyişleri Bakanlığı Tarımsal Araştırmalar Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, pp: 332.
  • Aydın, L. 2005. ‘Varroa destructor’un kontrolünde yeni stratejiler. Uludağ Arıcılık Dergisi, 5: 59–62.
  • Bahrami, F., Kamali, K., Fathipour, Y. 2007. Life history and population growth parametres of Thyrophagus putrescentiae (Acari: Acaridae) on Fusarium graminearum in laboratory conditions. Journal of Entomological Society Of Iran 26 (2): 7-18.
  • Bandyopadhyay, P.K., Khatun, S., Chatterjee, N.C. 2009. Isolation of gut fungi and feeding behavior of some selected soil microarthropods of wastelands of burdwan district. Asian Journal Experimental Science, 23(1): 253-259.
  • Barreto, R. S., Marques, E. Jr. J., Gondim, M. G. C., Vargas de Oliveira, J. 2004. ‘Selection of Beauveriambassiana (Bals.) Vuill. and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorok. for the control of the mite Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar), Science In Agriculture, 61: 659-664.
  • Belczewski, R. Harmsen, R. 2000. The effect of non-pathogenic phylloplane fungi on life-history traits of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae). Experimental Applied Acarologia, 24: 257–270.
  • Benjamin, R.K., Blackwell, M. I., Chapella, R.A., Humber, K.G., Jones, K.A., Klepzig, R.W., Lichtwardt, D., Malloch, H., Noda, R.A., Roeper, J., Spatafora, W., Weir, A. 2004. The search for diversity of insects and other arthropod associated fungi. In: Biodiversity of Fungi: Standard Methods for Inventory and Monitoring. Eds. G. M. Mueller, G. F. Bills, M. Foster. Academic Press, 395-433.
  • Benoit, J.B., Yoder, J.A., Sammataro, D., Zettler, L.W. 2004. Mycoflora and Fungal Vector Capacity of the Parasitic Mite Varroa destructor (Mesostigmata: Varroidae) in honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae) Colonies, International Journal of Acarology, 30 (2): 103-106.
  • Benoit, J.B., Yoder, J.A., Ark, J.T., Rellinger, E.J. 2005. Fungal fauna of Ixodes scapularis Say and Rhipicephalus Sanguineus (Latreille) (Acari: Ixodida) with special reference to species-associated internal mycoflora, International Journal of Acarology, 31: 417-422.
  • Blyskal, B. 2009. Fungi utulizing keratinous substrates. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 63: 631–653.
  • Chaineau, C.H., Morel, J., Dupont, J., Bury, E., Outdot, J. 1999. Comparision of The Fuel Oil Biodegradation of Hydrocarbon-Assimilating Microorganisms Isolated From a Temperate Agricultural Soil. The Science of Total Environment, 227: 237–247.
  • Chandler, D., Davidson, G., Pell, J.K., Ball, B.V., Shaw, K., Sunderland, K.D. 2000. Fungal Biocontrol of Acari. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 10: 357–384.
  • Chandler, D., Davidson, G., Jacobson, R.J. 2005. Laboratory and glasshouse evaluation of entomopathogenic fungi against the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae), on tomato, Lycopersicon esculentum. Biocontrol Science Technology, 15: 37–54.
  • Davidson, G., Phelps, K., Sunderland, K. D., Pell, J. K., Ball, B. V., Shaw, K. E. Chandler, D. 2003. Study of temperature–growth interactions of entomopathogenic fungi with potential for control of Varroa destructor (Acari: Mesostigmata) using a nonlinear model of poikilotherm development. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 94: 816–825.
  • Davis, N.D., Diener, V.L. 1978. Mycotoxins, in Food and Beverage Mycology edited by Larry R. Beuchat. Avi Publishing Company. Coonecticut- USA. 397-444.
  • Doğan, S., Ocak, İ., Hasenekoğlu, İ., Sezek, F. 2003. First record of fungi in the families Caligonellidae, Cryptognathidae, Stigmaeidae and Tectocepheidae mites (Arachnida: Acari) from Turkey. Archives des Sciences, 56 (3): 137–142.
  • Doğan, S., Aydoğan, M.N., Hasenekoğlu, İ., Ayyıldız, N., Dönel, G., Örtücü, S. 2008. Erzincan, Erzurum ve Trabzon’dan Yakalanan Bazı Cryptognathid ve Stigmaeid Akarların (Acari: Cryptognathidae, Stigmaeidae) Vücut Yüzeyinden İzole Edilen Funguslar, 19. Ulusal Biyoloji Kongresi, PM 198.
  • Eken, C., Hayat, R. 2009. Preliminary evaluation of Cladosporium cladosporioides (Fresen.) de Vries in laboratory conditions, as a potential candidate for biocontrol of Tetranychus urticae Koch. World Journal Microbiology Biotechnology, 25: 489–492.
  • Franzolin, M. R., Gambale, W., Cuero, R. G., Correa, B. 1999. ‘Interaction between toxigenic Aspergillus flavus Link and mites (Tyrophagus putrescentiae Schrank) on maize grains: effect on fungal growth and aflatoxin production’, Journal of Stored Products Research, 35: 215- 224.
  • Genç, H., Özar, A.İ. 1986. İzmir ilinde ambarlanmış ürünlerde bulunan akarlar üzerine ön çalışmalar, Türkiye Bitki Koruma Dergisi, 3: 75- 183.
  • Hasenekoğlu İ. 1991. Toprak Mikrofungusları, Cilt I. Atatürk Üniversitesi Yayınları Erzurum. No: 689.
  • Hong, C.X. Michailides, T.J. 2006. Prune, plum, and nectarine as hosts of Trichothecium roseum in California orchards, Mycopathologia,162 (1): 65-68.
  • Hrabak, J. 2005. The microorganisms isolated from the mites Varroa destructor and the verification of their pathogenity Apimondia Journal, http://www.apimondia.org/apiacta/slovenia/en/hrabak (Erişim Tarihi 10. 05. 2009).
  • Hubert, J., Stejskal, V., Kubátová, A. 2003. Munzbergová, Z., Nová, M.V. ve Žd’árková, E. Mites as selective fungal carriers in stored grain habitats. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 29: 69–87.
  • Hubert, J., Stejskal, V., Munzbergova, M Z., Kubatova, A., Vanova, M., Zdarkova, M. 2004. Mites and Fungi in Heavily Infested Stores in the Czech Republic. Journal Economy Entomology, 97 (6): 2144–2153.
  • Kasuyama, S., Tanina, K. 2007. Pink-mold rot of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) caused by Trichothecium roseum Bulletin of the Agricultural Experiment Station, Okayama Prefectural General Agriculture Center (Japan), 81-84.
  • Kaya, G. P., Hassan, S. 2000. Entomogeneus fungi as promising biopesticides for tick control’, Experimental and Applied Acarology, 24: 913-926.
  • Kiss L. 2003. A review of fungal antagonists of powdery mildews and their potential as biocontrol. Pest Management Science, 59: 475-483.
  • Köhl, J., Gerlah, M., Haas, B. H., Krijger, M. C. 1998. Biological Control of Botrytis cinerea in Cyclamen with Ulochladium atrum and Gliocladium roseum under Commercial Growing Conditions. Biological control. 88 (6): 568-575.
  • Küçük, Ç., Kıvanç, M. 2003. Isolation of Trichoderma spp. and their antifungal, biochemical and physiological features. Turkish Journal of Biology, 27: 247–253.
  • Lekimme, M., Mignon, B., Tombeux, S., Focant, C., Maréchal, F., Losson, B. 2006. In vitro entomopathogenic activity of Beauveria bassiana against Psoroptes spp. (Acari: Psoroptidae)’, Veterinary Parasitology, 139: 196–202.
  • Meikle, W. G., Mercadier, G., Girod, V., Derouané, F., Jones, W. A. 2006. Evaluation (Deuteromycota: Hyphomycetes) strains isolated from varroa mites in southern France, Journal of Apicultural Research, 45: 219-220.
  • Meikle, W. G., Mercadier, G., Holst, N., Nansen, C., Girod, V. 2007. Duration and spread of an entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana (Deuteromycota: Hyphomycetes), used to treat Varroa mites (Acari: Varroidae) in honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae) hives’, Apiculture and Social Insects, 1-10.
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  • Ocak, İ., Doğan, S., Ayyıldız, N., Hasenekoğlu, İ. 2007. Akarlardan izole edilmiş entomopatojen bir fungus türü: Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo). Journal of Arts and Sciences, 7: 125–132.
  • Ocak, İ., Doğan, S., Ayyıldız, N., Hasenekoğlu, İ. 2008. The external mycoflora of the oribatid mites (Acari) in Turkey, with three new mite records. Archives des Sciences, 61: 1–6.
  • Öner, M. 1986. “Genel Mikrobiyoloji”, Bölüm 3, Ege Üniversitesi Basımevi, Bornova, İzmir, 56–98.
  • Özbek, H., Hayat, R. 2003. Tahıl, Sebze, Yem ve Endüstri Bitkileri Zararlıları. Atatürk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları No: 340, 320s.
  • Özbek, H., Güçlü, Ş., Hayat, R., Yıldırım, E. 1998. Meyve Bal ve Bazı Süs Bitkileri Zararlıları. Atatürk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları No: 323, 357s.
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There are 64 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Güldem Dönel

Ö. Faruk Algur

Salih Doğan

Publication Date March 12, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Dönel, G., Algur, Ö. F., & Doğan, S. (2014). RAFİGNATOYİD AKARLARIN VÜCUT YÜZEYİ VE VÜCUT İÇİ MİKROFUNGUSLARININ BELİRLENMESİ. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 5(1), 25-42.