GELİŞMEKTE OLAN ÜLKELERİN SANAYİLEŞME SÜREÇLERİNDE TEKNOLOJİK ÖĞRENME DENEYİMLERİ: GÜNEY KORE ÖRNEĞİ VE ÇİN'İN "YETİŞME" ÇABALARI

Year 2009, Volume: 8 Issue: 28, 91 - 109, 01.02.2009

Neslihan Çelık

Abstract

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Keywords

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GELİŞMEKTE OLAN ÜLKELERİN SANAYİLEŞME SÜREÇLERİNDE TEKNOLOJİK ÖĞRENME DENEYİMLERİ: GÜNEY KORE ÖRNEĞİ VE ÇİN'İN "YETİŞME" ÇABALARI

Abstract

Bilim, teknoloji ve sanayi politikaları ülkelerin refah seviyesini doğrudan etkileyen unsurlardır.Gelişmekte olan ülkelerin sanayileşme süreçlerinde, büyüme hızını ve uluslararası rekabet gücünü artırmada bilim-teknoloji politikalarının önemli bir yeri olduğu yaşanan ülke deneyimleri ile daha iyi anlaşılmıştır. Günümüzde gelişmiş ülkeler gibi gelişmekte olan ülkeler açısından da, bilim-teknoloji politikalarının gündemi olarak inovasyon (yenilik) sistemi ve yeteneğini geliştirmenin ön plana çıkarıldığı görünmektedir. Bu bağlamda, gelişmekte olan ülkelerde teknolojik yetenek edinimi sorunsalının önem kazandığı söylenebilir. Bu sorunsala açılım getirme konusunda Güney Kore ve Çin’in teknolojik öğrenme pratiklerini tanımak yararlı olacaktır

Keywords

Teknoloji Yeteneği, Teknolojik Öğrenme, Sanayileşme, Teknolojik Gelişme

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