<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2667-419X</issn>
                                                                                                        <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Eskisehir Technical University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20290/estubtdb.658998</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Engineering</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Mühendislik</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>EFFECTS OF GENTAMICIN LOADED PCL NANOFIBERS TO CELL VIABILITY AND RELEASE RATE OF PLASMID DNA</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>GENTAMICIN YÜKLENEN PCL NANOFİBERLERİNİN ÇEŞİTLİLİK HÜCRESİNE ETKİSİ VE PLAZMİD DNA ORANI</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6933-2917</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ceylan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Muhammet</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ISTANBUL COMMERCE UNIVERSITY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8835-5302</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yang</surname>
                                    <given-names>Shang-you</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Via Christi Hospital</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8104-2285</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Asmatulu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ramazan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Wichita State University</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20200831">
                    <day>08</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2020</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>8</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>293</fpage>
                                        <lpage>302</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20191220">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>20</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20200630">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>30</month>
                        <year>2020</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2010, Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi B - Teorik Bilimler</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofiber with constant plasmid DNA addition and with different concentration of gentamicin designed and studied for their effect on cell viability and release rate. PCL nanofibers were fabricated using electrospinning method with plasmid DNA and gentamicin addition. The plasmid DNA used in PCL nanofiber were extracted from E. coli. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images show that the nano-scale fiber structures have an average diameter of 113.9 nm. UV microplate reader confirmed the existence of plasmid DNA in the PCL nanofibers. Elisa reader study showed the addition of gentamicin in the fibers. Cell viability tests indicated that PCL nanofibers with 10% gentamicin on a fibroblast cell showed high cell viability, which is related to surface areas and pore size of the electrospun fibers besides to the interaction among gentamicin, plasmid DNA and electrospun fiber matrix.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Sabit plazmid DNA ilaveli ve farklı gentamisin konsantrasyonlu polikaprolakton (PCL) nano elyafı, hücre canlılığı ve salıverme hızı üzerindeki etkileri için tasarlanmış ve çalışılmıştır. PCL nano lifleri, plazmid DNA ve gentamisin ilavesiyle elektrospinning yöntemi kullanılarak imal edildi. PCL nanofiberinde kullanılan plazmid DNA, E. coli&#039;den özümlendi. Taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) görüntüleri nano ölçekli elyaf yapılarının ortalama 113.9 nm çapa sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. UV mikroplaka okuyucu, PCL nano fiberlerinde plazmid DNA&#039;nın varlığını doğruladı. Elisa okuyucu çalışması liflere gentamisin eklendiğini gösterdi. Hücre canlılığı testleri, bir fibroblast hücresi üzerinde% 10 gentamisin içeren PCL nano elyaflarının, gentamisin, plazmid DNA ve elektrospun elyaf matrisi arasındaki etkileşimin yanı sıra, elektrospun liflerinin yüzey alanları ve gözenek büyüklüğü ile ilgili yüksek hücre canlılığı gösterdiğini göstermiştir.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Electrospinning</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  PCL nanofibers</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Wound Dressing</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Cell viability</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Elektrospinleme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  PCL nano lifleri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Hücre canlılığı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Yara Pansuman</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[1] Ramakrishna S, Fujihara K., Teo W-E., Lim T-C., Ma Z. An introduction to electrospinning and nanofibers. World Scientific Publishing Co.; 2005:398.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[2] Doshi, J. D. Reneker. Electrospinning process and applications of electrospun fibers. Proceeding of IEEE-Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting 1993, Toronto, Canada :1698.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[3] Formhals A. Method and apparatus for the production of fibers. US2116942 A, Patents, 1938.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[4] Formhals A. Artificial thread and method of producing same. US2187306 A, Patents, 1940.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[5] Formhals A. Method and apparatus for the production of artificial fibers. US2158416 A, Patents, 1939.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[6] Taylor G. Electrically Driven Jets. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences (1934-1990) 1969; 313: 453-475.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[7] Baumgarten P. Electrostatic spinning of acrylic microfibers. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 1971; 36(1): 71-79.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[8] Sill TJ, Von Recum HA.Electrospinning: Applications in drug delivery and tissueengineering. Biomaterials 2008; 29(13):1989-2006.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[9] Dietzel JM, Kleinmejer J, Harris D, Beck Tan NC. The effect of processing variables on the morphology of electrospun nanofibers and textiles. Polymer 2001;42: 261-272.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[10] Huang C, Chen S, Lai C, Reneker Darrell H, Qiu H, Ye Y, Hou H.  Electrospun polymer nanoﬁbres with small diameters. Nanotechnology 2006; 17(6):1558–1563.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[11] Heydarkhan-Hagvall S, Schenke-Layland K, Dhanasopon AP, Rofail F, Smith H, Wu BM, Shemin R, Beygui RE, MacLellan WR. Three-dimensional electrospun ECM-based hybrid scaffolds for cardiovascular tissue engineering. Biomaterials 2008; 29(19): 2907-2914.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[12] Balguid A, Mol A, Marion MH, Bank RA, Bouten CVC, Baaijens FPT. Tailoring fiber diameter in electrospun poly (e-caprolactone) scaffolds for optimal cellular infiltration in cardiovascular tissue engineering. Tissue Engineering; Part A 2008;14.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[13] Yang F, Murugan R, Wang S, Ramakrishna S. Electrospinning of nano/micro scale poly (L-lactic acid) aligned fibers and their potential in neural tissue engineering. Biomaterials 2005; 26:2603-2610.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[14] Yoshimoto H, Shin YM, Terai Vacanti JP. A biodegradable nanofiber scaffold by electrospinning and its potential for bone tissue engineering. Biomaterials 2003; 24(12): 2077-2082.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[15] Matthews JA, Wnek GE. Simpson DG, Bowlin G L. Electrospinning of collagen nanofibers, Biomacromolecules 2002; 3(2): 232–238.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[16] Li Y, Ceylan M, Shrestha B, Wang H, Lu RQ, Asmatulu R.,Yao L. Nanofibers Support Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cell Growth and Function as a Neuron-Free Model for Myelination Study. Biomacromolecules 2014; 15(1):319–326.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[17] McManus MC, Boland ED, Simpson DG, Barnes CP, Bowlin GL. Electrospun fibrinogen: feasibility as a tissue engineering scaffold in a rat cell culture model. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A 2007;81(2):299-309.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[18] Nuraje N, Khan WS, Lei Y, Ceylan M, Asmatulu R. Superhydrophobic Electrospun Nanofibers. Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2012; 1:1929–1946.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[19] Asmatulu R, Ceylan M, Nuraje N. Study of Superhydrophobic Electrospun Nanocomposite Fibers for Energy Systems. Langmuir 2011; 27(2): 504–507.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[20] Orozco-Castellanos LM, Marcos-Fernandez A, Martínez-Richa A. Hydrolytic degradation of poly(ε-caprolactone) with different end groups and poly(ε-caprolactone-co-γ-butyrolactone). Characterization and kinetics of hydrocortisone delivery. Polymer for Advanced Technologies 2009 DOI:10.1002/pat.1531</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[21] Boland ED, Matthews JA, Pawlowski KJ, Simpson DG, Wnek GE, Bowlin GL. Electrospinning collagen and elastin: preliminary vascular tissue engineering. Frontiers in Bioscience 2004; 9:1422-1432.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[22] Ozdemir KG, Yilmaz H, Yilmaz S. In Vitro Evaluation of Cytotoxicity of Soft Lining Materials on L929 Cells by MTT Assay. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials 2009; 90 (1):82-86.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">[23] Lanbeck P, Paulsen O. Short-term Effects of four Antibiotics on DNA Synthesis in Endothelial Cells. Pharmacology &amp; Toxicology 2001; 88:204-208.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
