<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>eyor</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Education &amp; Youth Research</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2792-0623</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Gelecek Sensin Derneği</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.59041/eyor.1780704</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Psychological Foundations of Education</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Eğitimin Psikolojik Temelleri </subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Heart–Brain Dynamics in Analytical and Non-Analytical Intuition: A Study  of HRV and EEG Correlates</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Heart–Brain Dynamics in Analytical and Non-Analytical Intuition: A Study  of HRV and EEG Correlates</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2268-9289</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Şahin</surname>
                                    <given-names>İsmet</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>KOCAELİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EĞİTİM FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20251220">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>20</month>
                    <year>2025</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>5</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>132</fpage>
                                        <lpage>155</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250909">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>09</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20251120">
                        <day>11</day>
                        <month>20</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2021, Education &amp; Youth Research</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2021</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Education &amp; Youth Research</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>This study investigates the physiological correlates of intuitive processes by examining the relationship between heart rate variability (HRV), electroencephalogram (EEG) activity, and two types of perception: analytical (AP) and non-analytical (NAP). A sample of 110 healthy university students completed tasks designed to measure AP and NAP under both resting and testing conditions, while HRV and EEG data were simultaneously recorded. Correlational analyses revealed that higher AP scores were positively associated with HRV indices such as RMSSD, PNN50, HF power, and HRV mean during rest, indicating a connection between analytical intuition and parasympathetic regulation. In contrast, NAP scores were negatively correlated with most HRV indices during testing, while positively associated with mean heart rate, suggesting heightened arousal and reduced autonomic flexibility. EEG analyses showed no significant brain wave correlates for AP, but trend-level differences in gamma variability were noted. NAP performance was associated with increased high beta activity and alpha peak frequency variability, indicating greater cortical arousal and modulation. Group comparisons revealed significant physiological differences between high and low performers, especially in HRV during testing and in EEG patterns at rest. Stepwise regression identified HRV mean, LF peak, broad beta mean, and SMR variability as significant predictors of NAP scores, explaining 17.3% of the variance. No significant predictors emerged for AP. These findings suggest that AP and NAP are supported by distinct physiological states, with AP linked to baseline autonomic stability and NAP to dynamic arousal and neural flexibility. The study offers empirical support for a dual-process view of intuition grounded in heart-brain interaction.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu çalışma, sezgisel süreçlerin fizyolojik karşılıklarını incelemek amacıyla kalp atım hızı değişkenliği (HRV), elektroensefalogram (EEG) aktivitesi ile iki algı türü—analitik (AP) ve analitik olmayan (NAP)—arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktadır. Çalışmaya katılan 110 sağlıklı üniversite öğrencisi, hem dinlenme hem de test koşullarında AP ve NAP’ı ölçmek üzere tasarlanmış görevleri tamamlamış, bu sırada HRV ve EEG verileri eşzamanlı olarak kaydedilmiştir. Korelasyon analizleri, yüksek AP puanlarının, dinlenme sırasında RMSSD, PNN50, HF gücü ve HRV ortalaması gibi HRV göstergeleriyle pozitif yönde ilişkili olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Bu bulgu, analitik sezginin parasempatik düzenleme ile bağlantılı olduğunu göstermektedir. Buna karşılık, NAP puanları test sırasında çoğu HRV göstergesiyle negatif yönde, ortalama kalp atım hızıyla ise pozitif yönde ilişkili bulunmuş; bu durum, artmış uyarılma ve azalmış otonom esneklik ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. EEG analizlerinde AP için anlamlı bir beyin dalgası ilişkisi saptanmamış, ancak gama değişkenliği düzeyinde farklılıklar gözlenmiştir. NAP performansı ise artmış yüksek beta aktivitesi ve alfa tepe frekansı değişkenliği ile ilişkili bulunmuş, bu da artmış kortikal uyarılma ve modülasyonu işaret etmektedir. Grup karşılaştırmaları, özellikle test sırasında HRV ve dinlenme sırasında EEG desenlerinde, yüksek ve düşük performans gösterenler arasında belirgin fizyolojik farklılıklar ortaya koymuştur. Adımsal regresyon analizinde, HRV ortalaması, LF tepe değeri, geniş beta ortalaması ve SMR değişkenliği NAP puanlarının anlamlı yordayıcıları olarak belirlenmiş ve varyansın %17,3’ünü açıklamıştır. AP için anlamlı bir yordayıcı elde edilmemiştir. Bulgular, AP ve NAP’ın farklı fizyolojik durumlarla desteklendiğini; AP’nin temel otonom istikrarla, NAP’ın ise dinamik uyarılma ve nöral esneklikle ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu çalışma, sezgilerin kalp-beyin etkileşimine dayalı çift süreçli bir modele ilişkin ampirik kanıtlar sunmaktadır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Analytical Intuition</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Non-Analytical Intuition</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Heart Rate Indices and Intuition</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Brain Wave Indices and Intuition</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Correlation between HRV and EEG. Predictive Variables for Intuition</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Sezgi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Analitik Olmayan Sezgi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kalp Atım Göstergeleri ve Sezgi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Beyin Dalgaları Göstergeleri ve Sezgi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  HRV ve EEG Arasındaki Korelasyonlar</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Sezgi için Yordayıcı Değişkenler</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                        <funding-group specific-use="FundRef">
                    <award-group>
                                                    <funding-source>
                                <named-content content-type="funder_name">Yoktur</named-content>
                            </funding-source>
                                                                    </award-group>
                </funding-group>
                                </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Armour, J.A. and Ardell, J.L. (1994). Neurocardiology, Oxford University Press: New York.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Azhari, A. and Hernandez, L. (2016). Brainwaves feature classification by applying k-means clustering using single-sensor eeg. International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics, 2(3), 167. https://doi.org/10.26555/ijain.v2i3.86</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bechara, A., &amp; Damasio, A. R. (2005). The somatic marker hypothesis: A neural theory of economic decision. Games and Economic Behavior, 52(2), 336–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2004.06.010</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Berkant, G. H., Bahadır, S., Şanal, N. (2022). Sezgisel Düşünme Ölçeğinin Geliştirilmesi: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 21 (84) 1569 – 1592. https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.1110971</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bernstein, P. (2005). Intuition: what science says (so far) about how and why intuition works. Endophysics, Time, Quantum and the Subjective, pp. 487-506. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812701596_0026</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bibika M. U. (2024). Gerçekliğin Bütününe Ancak Sezgi Yoluyla Ulaşırız- Henri Bergson. Destek Yayınları.  ISBN: 9786256608689</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cai Shi., A. T. M., &amp; Lucietto, A. M. (2021, July). Assessing Intuition Used Among Undergraduate Engineering Technology and Engineering Students. In 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cai Shi, A.T.M., &amp; Lucietto, A.M. (2022). The preference of the use of intuition over other methods of problem solving by undergraduate students. The European Educational Researcher, 5(3), 253–275. https://doi.org/10.31757/euer.532 
Cantin, M. and Genest, J. (1988). The heart as an endocrine gland. Pharmacol Res Commun,. 20 Suppl 3: p. 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80103-6</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Campbell, E. M., Kantor, J., Kantorová, L., Svobodová, Z., &amp; Wosch, T. (2021). Tactile low frequency vibration in dementia management: a scoping review protocol. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(4), 1904. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041904</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cheng, K.S., Croarkin, P.E. &amp; Lee, P.F. (2019). Heart Rate Variability of Various Video-Aided Mindful Deep Breathing Durations and Its Impact on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Symptom Severity. Mindfulness 10(10), 2082–2094. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01178-8</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chhetri, P., Shrestha, L., &amp; Mahotra, N. B. (2022). Validity of Elite-HRV Smartphone Application for Measuring Heart Rate Variability Compared to Polar V800 Heart Rate Monitor. Journal of Nepal Health Research Council, 19(4), 809–813. https://doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v19i04.3949</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chudnoff, E. (2013). Intuition. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199589760.001.0001</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chudnoff, E. (2019). In Search of Intuition. Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 98(3):1-16 DOI: 10.1080/00048402.2019.1658121</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Damasio, A. R. (1994). Descartes’ Error: Emotion Reason, and the Human Brain. Avon Books.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Demiral, Y., Ergor, G., Unal, B., Semin, S., Akvardar, Y., Kivircik, B., &amp; Alptekin, K. (2006). Normative data and discriminative properties of short form 36 (SF-36) in Turkish urban population. BMC public health, 6, 247. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-6-247</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Dunn, B. D., Galton, H. C., Morgan, R., Evans, D., Oliver, C., Meyer, M., Cusack, R., Lawrence, A. D., &amp; Dalgleish, T. (2010). Listening to Your Heart: How Interoception Shapes Emotion Experience and Intuitive Decision Making. Psychological Science, 21(12), 1835-1844. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797610389191</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ericsson, K. A., &amp; Charness, N. (1994). Expert performance: Its structure and acquisition. American Psychologist, 49(8), 725–747. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.49.8.725</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Evans, J. St. B. T., &amp; Stanovich, K. E. (2013). Dual-process theories of higher cognition: Advancing the debate. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 8(3), 223–241. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691612460685</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Glöckner, A., &amp; Witteman, C. (2010). Beyond dual-process models: A categorisation of processes underlying intuitive judgement and decision making. Thinking &amp; Reasoning, 16(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/13546780903395748</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gore, J., &amp; Sadler-Smith, E. (2011). Unpacking Intuition: A Process and Outcome Framework.  Review of General Psychology, 15(4), 304-316. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025069</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Groeneveld, K., Mennenga, A., Heidelberg, R., Martin, R., Tittle, R., Meeuwsen, K., … &amp; White, E. (2019). Z-score neurofeedback and heart rate variability training for adults and children with symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a retrospective study. Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, 44(4), 291-308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10484-019-09439-x</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gündoğan, A. O. (2024). Sezgicilik. Sosyal Bilimler Ansiklopedisi Tubitak. https://ansiklopedi.tubitak.gov.tr/ansiklopedi/sezgicilik</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hammond, K. R. (1996). Human judgment and social policy. Irreducible uncertainty, inevitable error, unavoidable injustice. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Himariotis, A. T., Coffey, K. F., Noel, S. E., &amp; Cornell, D. J. (2022). Validity of a Smartphone Application in Calculating Measures of Heart Rate Variability. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 22(24), 9883. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22249883</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hodgkinson, G., Langan‐Fox, J., &amp; Sadler‐Smith, E. (2008). Intuition: a fundamental bridging construct in the behavioral sciences. British Journal of Psychology, 99(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1348/000712607x216666</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Holzer, P. (2022). Gut signals and gut feelings: science at the interface of data and beliefs. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.929332</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Javorka, M., Trunkvalterova, Z., Tonhajzerova, I., Javorkova, J., Lazarova, Z., Javorka, K., &amp; Baumert, M. (2002). Short-term heart rate complexity is reduced in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Clinical Neurophysiology, 113(7), 1071–107</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kahneman, D., &amp; Klein, G. (2009). Conditions for intuitive expertise: A failure to disagree. American Psychologist, 64(6), 515–526. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0016755</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref30">
                        <label>30</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kemp, A. H., Quintana, D. S., Kuhnert, R.-L., Griffiths, K., Hickie, I. B., &amp; Guastella, A. J. (2012). Oxytocin increases heart rate variability in humans at rest: implications for social approach-related motivation and capacity for social engagement. PLoS ONE, 7(8), e44014. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044014</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref31">
                        <label>31</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kingsnorth, S., Blain, S., &amp; McKeever, P. (2011). Physiological and emotional responses of disabled children to therapeutic clowns: a pilot study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2011(1). https://doi.org/10.1093/ecam/neq008</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref32">
                        <label>32</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kopańska, M. (2023). The use of quantitative electroencephalography (qeeg) to assess post-covid-19 concentration disorders in professional pilots: an initial concept. Brain Sciences, 13(9), 1264. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13091264</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref33">
                        <label>33</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lacey, B. C. &amp; Lacey, J. I. (1978). Two-way communication between the heart and the brain. Significance of time within the cardiac cycle. The American psychologist, 33(2), 99–113. https://doi.org/10.1037//0003-066x.33.2.99</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref34">
                        <label>34</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Laurman, J. (2023). Assessing the efficacy of an intervention aimed at increasing heart rate variability and decreasing perceived stress in individuals with personality disorders - A single case experimental design pilot study. Master Thesis Dissertaion. Faculty of Behavioural, Management and Social Sciences, University Twente</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref35">
                        <label>35</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lier, H., Pieterse, M., Garde, A., Postel, M., Haan, H., Vollenbroek-Hutten, M., … &amp; Noordzij, M. (2019). A standardized validity assessment protocol for physiological signals from wearable technology: methodological underpinnings and an application to the e4 biosensor. Behavior Research Methods, 52(2), 607-629. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-019-01263-9</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref36">
                        <label>36</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mäkikallio, T. H., Seppänen, T., Airaksinen, K. E. J., Koistinen, J., Tulppo, M. P., &amp; Huikuri, H. V. (1999). Dynamic analysis of heart rate may predict subsequent ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction. American Journal of Cardiology, 83(6), 836–839.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref37">
                        <label>37</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McCraty, R. (2000). Psychophysiological Coherence: A Link Between Positive Emotions, Stress Reduction, Performance and Health Paper presented at the American Psychological Association 109th Annual Convention, Symposium on Gratitude and Positive Emotionality as Links Between Social and Clinical Science, San Francisco, CA,</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref38">
                        <label>38</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McCraty, R. (2002). Influence of cardiac afferent input on heart-brain synchronization and cognitive performance. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 45(1-2): p. 72-73.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref39">
                        <label>39</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., &amp; Bradley, R. T. (2004a). Electrophysiological evidence of intuition: Part 1. The surprising role of the heart. Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 10(1), 133–143. https://doi.org/10.1089/107555304322849057</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref40">
                        <label>40</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McCraty, R., M. Atkinson, M., and Bradley, R.T. (2004b). Electrophysiological evidence of intuition: Part 2. A system-wide process? Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, (New York, N.Y.) 10(2): p. 325-336. https://doi.org/10.1089/107555304322849057</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref41">
                        <label>41</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McCraty, R. &amp; Zayas, M.A. (2014, September 29). Cardiac coherence self-regulation autonomic stability and psychosocial wellbeing. Frontiers in Psychology, 5, 1090 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01090</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref42">
                        <label>42</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McCraty, R. (2015). Science of the Heart, Volume 2 Exploring the Role of the Heart in Human Performance. An Overview of Research Conducted by the HeartMath Institute. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.3873.5128</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref43">
                        <label>43</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McCraty, R. and Rees, R. (2017). New Perspectives On the Role of the Heart in Positive Emotions, Intuition, and Social Coherence&#039;, in C. R. Snyder, and others (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Positive Psychology, 3rd edn (2021; online edn, Oxford Academic, 7 Mar. 2016), https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199396511.013.42, accessed 20 Jan. 2025.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref44">
                        <label>44</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Morel, B. and Hautier, C. (2016). The neuromuscular fatigue induced by repeated scrums generates instability that can be limited by appropriate recovery. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 27(2), 209-216. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12646</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref45">
                        <label>45</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mulukom, V. (2024). Sense-sational acting: Intuition in actors is supported by interoceptive, exteroceptive, and immersive abilities. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/aca0000655</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref46">
                        <label>46</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Nado, J. (2014). Why intuition? Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 89(1), 15–41. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24672978</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref47">
                        <label>47</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Nazari, M., Mosanezhad, E., Hashemi, T., &amp; Jahan, A. (2012). The effectiveness of neurofeedback training on eeg coherence and neuropsychological functions in children with reading disability. Clinical EEG and Neuroscience, 43(4), 315-322. https://doi.org/10.1177/1550059412451880</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref48">
                        <label>48</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Nunez, P. L., &amp; Srinivasan, R. (2006). A theoretical basis for standing and traveling brain waves measured with human EEG with implications for an integrated consciousness. Clinical neurophysiology: Official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 117(11), 2424–2435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2006.06.754</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref49">
                        <label>49</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Palser, E., Glass, J., Fotopoulou, A., &amp; Kilner, J. (2021). Relationship between cardiac cycle and the timing of actions during action execution and observation. Cognition, 217, 104907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104907</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref50">
                        <label>50</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Patton, J. R. (2003). Intuition in decisions. Management Decision, 41(10), 989–996. https://doi.org/10.1108/00251740310509517</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref51">
                        <label>51</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pennington, J., Sabot, D., &amp; Church, D. (2019). Ecomeditation and emotional freedom techniques (eft) produce elevated brain-wave patterns and states of consciousness. Energy Psychology Journal, 11(1), 13-40. https://doi.org/10.9769/epj.2019.11.1.jp</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref52">
                        <label>52</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Perrotta, A. S., Jeklin, A. T., Hives, B. A., Meanwell, L. E., &amp; Warburton, D. E. R. (2017). Validity of the Elite HRV Smartphone Application for Examining Heart Rate Variability in a Field-Based Setting. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 31(8), 2296–2302. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000001841</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref53">
                        <label>53</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pretz, J. E., Brookings, J. B., Carlson, L. A., Humbert, T. K., Roy, M., Jones, M., &amp; Memmert, D. (2014). Development and validation of a new measure of intuition: The Types of Intuition Scale. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 27(5), 454–467. https://doi.org/10.1002/bdm.1820</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref54">
                        <label>54</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ramon, M. M.,  March, M. M., González, I. P.,  Zabala, I. P.  and  Javaloyes, A. (2022). Validity and reliability of different smartphones applications to measure HRV during short and ultra-short measurements in elite athletes. Computer Methods and Programs. Biomedicine Volume 217, Issue C, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2022.106696</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref55">
                        <label>55</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Rein, G., Atkinson, M. &amp; McCraty R. (1995). The Physiological and Psychological Effects of Compassion and Anger. Journal of Advancement in Medicine. 8(2): 87-105.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref56">
                        <label>56</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Richesin, M., Oliver, M., Baldwin, D., &amp; Wicks, L. (2020). Game face expressions and performance on competitive tasks. Stress and Health, 36(2), 166-171. https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.2899</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref57">
                        <label>57</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Salem, M. (2009).  The Heart, Mind and Spirit. The Arab Journal of Psychiatry Vol.20 No.2 Page (161-168) http://arabpsynet.com/Journals/ajp/ajp20.2-P160.pdf</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref58">
                        <label>58</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sands, B. (2022). Overview of the heart’s intelligence: a dynamic perspective into the world of energetic wellness. Journal of the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association, 68(Fall), 22-30. https://doi.org/10.56641/ldsi6326</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref59">
                        <label>59</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Schnabel, R. (2019). Psychophysiological measures of recovery phase after cognitively challenging tasks and mindfulness: a preliminary study. Conference Paper: AERA Annual Meeting. https://doi.org/10.3102/1444665</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref60">
                        <label>60</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Shaffer, F., &amp; Ginsberg, J.P. (2017). An Overview of Heart Rate Variability Metrics and Norms. Frontiers in Public Health, 5:258 DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2017.00258</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref61">
                        <label>61</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Simon, H. A. (1990). Invariants of human behavior. Annual Review of Psychology, 41, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ps.41.020190.000245</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref62">
                        <label>62</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sood, S. and Singh, K. (2018). An optical‐fog assisted eeg‐based virtual reality framework for enhancing e‐learning through educational games. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 26(5), 1565-1576. https://doi.org/10.1002/cae.21965</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref63">
                        <label>63</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Soosalu, G., Henwood, S., &amp; Deo, A. (2019). Head, heart, and gut in decision making: development of a multiple brain preference questionnaire. Sage Open, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019837439</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref64">
                        <label>64</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Soyarslan, S. (2024). Spinoza: Intuition. Philpapers (Open Access Bibliography of Philosophy) retrieved 10th April 2024 from https://philpapers.org/browse/spinoza-intuition</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref65">
                        <label>65</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Stępnik, J., Kędra, A., &amp; Czaprowski, D. (2023). Effects of the fourth ventricle compression technique and rib raising osteopathic technique on autonomic nervous system activity measured by heart rate variability in 35 healthy individuals. Medical Science Monitor, 29. https://doi.org/10.12659/msm.941167</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref66">
                        <label>66</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Thayer, J. F., &amp; Lane, R. D. (2000). A model of neurovisceral integration in emotion regulation and dysregulation. Journal of Affective Disorders, 61(3), 201–216.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref67">
                        <label>67</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tiller, W.A., McCraty, R. &amp; Atkinson, M. (1996, January). Cardiac coherence: a new, noninvasive measure of autonomic nervous system order. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 2(1), 52–65.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref68">
                        <label>68</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Uyulan, Ç., GÜMÜŞ&amp;gt;, A., &amp; Güleken, Z. (2022). Eeg-induced fear-type emotion classification through wavelet packet decomposition, wavelet entropy, and svm. Hittite Journal of Science &amp; Engineering, 9(4), 241-251. https://doi.org/10.17350/hjse19030000277</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref69">
                        <label>69</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Warmbrodt, A., Timmers, R., &amp; Kirk, R. (2021). The emotion trajectory of self-selected jazz music with lyrics: a psychophysiological perspective. Psychology of Music, 50(3), 756-778. https://doi.org/10.1177/03057356211024336</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref70">
                        <label>70</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ziaee, S., Fadardi, J., Cox, W., &amp; Yazdi, S. (2016). Effects of attention control training on drug abusers’ attentional bias and treatment outcome. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 84(10), 861-873. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0040290</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref71">
                        <label>71</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Zion-Golumbic, E. (2007) What is EEG? The Department of Psychology and the Department of Cognitive Science. Hebrew University of Jerusalem retrieved from https://brain.org.il/articles/faces-e.pdf on 18th April 2024</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
