Determining the Change of Body Composition Over a Year Period Among Medical Students
Year 2005,
Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 164 - 168, 01.08.2005
Hüsamettin Kaya
Oğuz Özçelik
Abstract
Objectives: To determine body composition of young medical student over a year period and evaluating in for obesity development. Materials and Methods: Body composition of medical student 1-3 years medical students were measured using foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis (BİA). Paired t-test was used to analyse data and P
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- Edefonti A, Picca M, Damiani B, ve ark. Prevalence of malnutrition assessed by bioimpedance analysis and anthropometry in children on peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int 2001; 21: 172-179.
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- Noppa H, Bengtsson C, Wedel H, Wilhelmsen L. Obesity in relation to morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease. Am J Epidemiol 1980; 111: 682-692.
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- Troiano RP, Flegal KM. Overweight children and adolescents: description, epidemiology, and demographics. Pediatrics 1998; 101: 497-504.
- Epstein LH, Paluch RA, Kilanowski CK, Raynor HA. The effect of reinforcement or stimulus control to reduce sedentary behavior in the treatment of pediatric obesity. Health Psychol 2004; 23: 371-380.
- Lindgarde, F. The effect of orlistat on body weight and coronary heart disease risk profile in obese patients: the Swedish Multimorbidity Study. J Intern Med 2000; 248: 245-254.
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- Watanabe K, Nakadomo F, Maeda K. Relationship between body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness in Japanese junior high school boys and girls. Ann Physiol Anthropol 1994; 13: 167-174.
- Ozcelik O, Aslan M, Ayar A, Kelestimur H. Effects of body mass index on maximal work production capacity and aerobic fitness during incremental exercise. Physiol Res 2004; 53: 165-170.
- Rump P, Verstappen F, Gerver WJ, Hornstra G. Body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness indicators in prepubescent boys and girls. Int J Sports Med 2002; 23: 50-54.
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Tıp Öğrencilerinde Bir Yılda Vücut Kompozisyonlarında Meydana Gelen Değişimlerin Belirlenmesi
Year 2005,
Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 164 - 168, 01.08.2005
Hüsamettin Kaya
Oğuz Özçelik
Abstract
Amaç: Genç üniversite öğrencilerinin bir yıllık sürenin sonunda başlangıcına göre vücut kompozisyonlarında meydana gelen değişiklikleri tespit ederek obezite gelişimi yönünden değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tıp Fakültesi 1-3 sınıf öğrencilerinin vücut kompozisyonları birer yıl ara ile ayaktan-ayağa Biyoelektrik impedans Analizi (BİA) ile ölçülüp değerlendirildi. Eşleştirilmiş t-testi sonuçların istatistiksel değerlendirilmesinde kullanıldı ve p
References
- Erselcan T, Candan F, Saruhan S, Ayca T. Comparison of body composition analysis methods in clinical routine. Ann Nutr Metab 2000; 44: 243-248.
- Daniels SR, Morrison JA, Sprecher DL, Khoury P, Kimball TR. Association of body fat distribution and cardiovascular risk factors in children and adolescents. Circulation 1999; 99: 541545.
- Barbosa -Silva MC, Barros AJ, Post CL, Waitzberg DL, Heymsfield SB. Can bioelectrical impedance analysis identify malnutrition in preoperative nutrition assessment? Nutrition 2003; 19: 422-426.
- Edefonti A, Picca M, Damiani B, ve ark. Prevalence of malnutrition assessed by bioimpedance analysis and anthropometry in children on peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int 2001; 21: 172-179.
- Nakanishi N, Nakamura K, Suzuki K, Matsuo Y, Tatara K. Associations of body mass index and percentage body fat by bioelectrical impedance analysis with cardiovascular risk factors in Japanese male office workers. Ind Health 2000; 38: 273-279.
- Faisy C, Rabbat A, Kouchakji B, Laaban JP. Bioelectrical impedance analysis in estimating nutritional status and outcome of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute respiratory failure. Intensive Care Med 2000; 26: 518-525.
- Kuczmarski RJ, Flegal KM, Campbell SM, Johnson CL. Increasing prevalence of overweight among US adults. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1960 to 1991. JAMA 1994; 72: 205-211.
- Wickelgren I, Obesity: how big a problem? Science 1998; 280: 1364-1367.
- Chan JM, Rimm EB, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC. Obesity, fat distribution, and weight gain as a risk factors for clinical diabetes in man. Diabetes Care 1994; 17: 961-969.
- Kannel WB, D’agostino RB, Cobb JL: Effects of weight on cardiovascular disease. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 63: 419S-422S.
- Noppa H, Bengtsson C, Wedel H, Wilhelmsen L. Obesity in relation to morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease. Am J Epidemiol 1980; 111: 682-692.
- Doucet E, Tremblay A: Food intake, energy balance and body weight control. Eur J Clin Nutr 1997; 51: 846-855.
- Hanley AJ, Harris SB, Gittelsohn J, ve ark. Overweight among children and adolescents in a Native Canadian community: prevalence and associated factors. Am J Clin Nutr 2000; 71: 693700.
- Chinn S, Rona RJ. Prevalence and trends in overweight and obesity in three cross sectional studies of British Children, 197494. BMJ 2001; 322: 24-26.
- Troiano RP, Flegal KM. Overweight children and adolescents: description, epidemiology, and demographics. Pediatrics 1998; 101: 497-504.
- Epstein LH, Paluch RA, Kilanowski CK, Raynor HA. The effect of reinforcement or stimulus control to reduce sedentary behavior in the treatment of pediatric obesity. Health Psychol 2004; 23: 371-380.
- Lindgarde, F. The effect of orlistat on body weight and coronary heart disease risk profile in obese patients: the Swedish Multimorbidity Study. J Intern Med 2000; 248: 245-254.
- Simmons G, Jackson R, Swinburn B, Yee R L. The increasing prevalence of obesity in New Zealand: is it related to recent trends in smoking and physical activity? N Z Med J 1996; 109: 90-92.
- Lindstrom M, Isacsson SO, Merlo J. Increasing prevalence of overweight, obesity and physical inactivity: two population-based studies 1986 and 1994. Eur J Public Health 2003; 13: 306-312.
- Kirchengast S, Schober E, Waldhor T, Sefranek R. Regional and social differences in body mass index, and the prevalence of overweight and obesity among 18 year old men in Austria between the years 1985 and 2000. Coll Antropol 2004; 28: 541552.
- Tanaka SH, Hattori K, Tobe H, Satake T, Chumlea WC. Change of body composition over an eight year period among Japanese university students. J Nutr Health Aging 1999; 3: 165-168.
- De Onis M, Habicht JP. Anthropometric reference data for international use: recommendations from a World Health Organization Expert Committee. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 64: 650658.
- National Heart Lung and Blood Enstitute (NHLBI) and North American Association for the Study of Obesity (NAASO). Practical guide to the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of health. 2000.
- World Health Organization. Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO Consultation on Obesity Geneva, 3-5 June 1997, (Publication No. WHO/NUT/NCD/98.1, 1998).
- Houtkooper LB, Lohman TG, Howell WH. Why bioelectric impedance analysis should be used for estimating adiposity. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 64: 436S-448S.
- Bolanowski M, Nilsson BE. Assessment of human body composition using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and bioelectrical impedance analysis. Med Sci Monit 2001; 7: 10291033.
- Utter, AC, Nieman DC, Ward AN, Butterworth DE. Use of the leg-to-leg bioelectrical impedance method in assessing bodycomposition change in obese women. Am J Clin Nutr 1999; 69: 603-607.
- Tyrrell VJ, Richards G, Hofman P, ve ark. Foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis: a valuable tool for the measurement of body composition in children. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001; 25: 273-278.
- Sarria A, Moreno LA, Garcia-Llop LA, ve ark. Body mass index, triceps skinfold and waist circumference in screening for adiposity in male children and adolescents. Acta Paediatr 2001; 90: 387-392.
- Seidell JC. Obesity in Europe. Obes Res 1995; 2 (Suppl): 89s93s.
- Katzmarzyk PT, Srinivasan SR, Chen W, Malina RM, Bouchard C, Berenson GS, Janssen I. Combined influence of body mass index and waist circumference on coronary artery disease risk factors among children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2005; 115:1623-1630
- Watanabe K, Nakadomo F, Maeda K. Relationship between body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness in Japanese junior high school boys and girls. Ann Physiol Anthropol 1994; 13: 167-174.
- Ozcelik O, Aslan M, Ayar A, Kelestimur H. Effects of body mass index on maximal work production capacity and aerobic fitness during incremental exercise. Physiol Res 2004; 53: 165-170.
- Rump P, Verstappen F, Gerver WJ, Hornstra G. Body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness indicators in prepubescent boys and girls. Int J Sports Med 2002; 23: 50-54.
- Gutin B, Owens S, Treiber F, Islam S, Karp W, Slavens G.Weight-independent cardiovascular fitness and coronary risk factors. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1997; 151: 462-465.
- Monteiro CA, Moura EC, Conde WL, Popkin BM. Socioeconomic status and obesity in adult populations of developing countries: a review. Bull World Health Organ 2004; 82: 940-946.