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Fobiler ve sağlıklı yaşam davranışları: Bir halk sağlığı bakışı

Year 2016, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 24 - 26, 06.04.2016
https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.182944

Abstract

ÖZET

Normal korkular fizik beden için bir ‘alarm sistemi’ vazifesi görürler. Fobiler denetlenemez ve panik oluşturabilirler. Fobilerde yaşam; korku çevresinde düzenlenir ve yaşam kalitesi oldukça olumsuz etkilenir. Literatür sonuçları; sağlıklı yaşam davranışlarının, fiziksel aktivitenin arttırılması, sağlıklı beslenme, alkol ve sigara kullanımının azaltılması gibi, fobiler üzerinde de dolaylı yoldan olumlu etkilerinin olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu makalede korku ve fobi kavramının insan yaşamındaki yerini tanımlamak ve sağlıklı yaşam davranışlarının fobiler ile ilişkilerini sunmak amaçlanmıştır.

References

  • Bozkurt F. Sözlüklerdeki temel duygu kavramlarının yeniden tanımlanması: Bir yöntem önerisi. Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Türkoloji Dergisi. 2014;21(1):25-34.
  • Christophe A. Korkunun Psikolojisi. Çev: İsmail Yerguz. Say Yayınları; 2015. p. 15-22.
  • Öztürk, MO, Uluşahin NA. Ruh Sağlığı ve Bozuklukları. İç.Bölüm XIX. Nevrotik, Stresle İlgili ve Somatoform Bozukluklar. 13. Baskı. Ankara; 2015. p. 335-63.
  • Curtis GC, Magee WJ, Eaton WW, Wittchen HU, Kessler RC. Specific fears and phobias. Epidemiology and classification. Br J Psychiatry. 1998;173:212-7.
  • Kılıc C. Erişkin nüfusta ruhsal hastalıkların yaygınlığı, ilişkili faktörler, yetiyitimi ve ruh sağlığı hizmeti kullanım sonuçları, Türkiye Ruh Sağlığı Profili’nde. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı: Ankara; 1998.
  • Dünya Sağlık Örgütü. ‘Küresel Bulaşıcı Olmayan Hastalıkların Önlenmesi ve Kontrolü Stratejisi 2008-2013 Eylem Planı. http://sbu.saglik.gov.tr/Ekutuphane/kitaplar/t1.pdf (Erişim: 10.03.2016).
  • Melo MC, de Bruin VM, das Chagas Medeiros F, Santana JAP, Lima AB, Daher EDF. Health of Psychiatry Residents: Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, and Mental Health. Acad Psychiatry. 2016;40(1):81-4.
  • Smits JA, Rosenfield D, Mather AA, Tart CD, Henriksen C, Sareen J. Psychotropic medication use mediates the relationship between mood and anxiety disorders andobesity: findings from a nationally representative sample. J Psychiatr Res. 2010;44(15):1010-6.
  • Leventhal AM, Strong DR, Sussman S, Kirkpatrick MG, Unger JB, Barrington-Trimis JL, et al. Psychiatric comorbidity in adolescent electronic and conventional cigarette use. J Psychiatr Res. 2016;73:71-8.
  • Fu Q, Vaughn MG, Wu LT, Heath AC. Psychiatric correlates of snuff and chewing tobacco use. PLoS One. 2014;23;9(12):e113196.
  • Goodwin RD, Zvolensky MJ, Keyes KM, Hasin DS. Mental disorders and cigarette use among adults in the United States. Am J Addict. 2012;21(5):416-23.
  • Goodwin RD, Zvolensky MJ, Keyes KM. Nicotine dependence and mental disorders among adults in the USA: evaluating the role of the mode of administration. Psychol Med. 2008;38(9):1277-86.
  • Zehe JM, Colder CR, Read JP, Wieczorek WF, Lengua LJ. Social and generalized anxiety symptoms and alcohol and cigarette use in early adolescence: the moderating role of perceived peer norms. Addict Behav. 2013;38(4):1931-9.
  • Wu P, Goodwin RD, Fuller C, et al. The relationship between anxiety disorders and substance use among adolescents in the community: specificity and gender differences. J Youth Adolesc. 2010;39(2):177-88.
  • Dierker L, Donny E. The role of psychiatric disorders in the relationship between cigarette smoking and DSM-IV nicotine dependence among young adults. Nicotine Tob Res. 2008;10(3):439-46.

Phobias and healthy lifestyle behaviors: a public health perspective

Year 2016, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 24 - 26, 06.04.2016
https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.182944

Abstract

Normal fears serves as an 'alarm system' for physical body. The phobias cannot be controlled and can create panic. In phobias, the life
is organized around this fear and quality of life quite negatively affected. Results of literature showed that healthy lifestyle behaviors,
such as increasing physical activity, healthy diet, reducing the use of alcohol and cigarettes, have positive effects on phobia, indirectly.
This article aimed to define the concepts of fear and phobia in human's life and to provide the association with phobias of healthy
lifestyle behaviors. 

References

  • Bozkurt F. Sözlüklerdeki temel duygu kavramlarının yeniden tanımlanması: Bir yöntem önerisi. Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Türkoloji Dergisi. 2014;21(1):25-34.
  • Christophe A. Korkunun Psikolojisi. Çev: İsmail Yerguz. Say Yayınları; 2015. p. 15-22.
  • Öztürk, MO, Uluşahin NA. Ruh Sağlığı ve Bozuklukları. İç.Bölüm XIX. Nevrotik, Stresle İlgili ve Somatoform Bozukluklar. 13. Baskı. Ankara; 2015. p. 335-63.
  • Curtis GC, Magee WJ, Eaton WW, Wittchen HU, Kessler RC. Specific fears and phobias. Epidemiology and classification. Br J Psychiatry. 1998;173:212-7.
  • Kılıc C. Erişkin nüfusta ruhsal hastalıkların yaygınlığı, ilişkili faktörler, yetiyitimi ve ruh sağlığı hizmeti kullanım sonuçları, Türkiye Ruh Sağlığı Profili’nde. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı: Ankara; 1998.
  • Dünya Sağlık Örgütü. ‘Küresel Bulaşıcı Olmayan Hastalıkların Önlenmesi ve Kontrolü Stratejisi 2008-2013 Eylem Planı. http://sbu.saglik.gov.tr/Ekutuphane/kitaplar/t1.pdf (Erişim: 10.03.2016).
  • Melo MC, de Bruin VM, das Chagas Medeiros F, Santana JAP, Lima AB, Daher EDF. Health of Psychiatry Residents: Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, and Mental Health. Acad Psychiatry. 2016;40(1):81-4.
  • Smits JA, Rosenfield D, Mather AA, Tart CD, Henriksen C, Sareen J. Psychotropic medication use mediates the relationship between mood and anxiety disorders andobesity: findings from a nationally representative sample. J Psychiatr Res. 2010;44(15):1010-6.
  • Leventhal AM, Strong DR, Sussman S, Kirkpatrick MG, Unger JB, Barrington-Trimis JL, et al. Psychiatric comorbidity in adolescent electronic and conventional cigarette use. J Psychiatr Res. 2016;73:71-8.
  • Fu Q, Vaughn MG, Wu LT, Heath AC. Psychiatric correlates of snuff and chewing tobacco use. PLoS One. 2014;23;9(12):e113196.
  • Goodwin RD, Zvolensky MJ, Keyes KM, Hasin DS. Mental disorders and cigarette use among adults in the United States. Am J Addict. 2012;21(5):416-23.
  • Goodwin RD, Zvolensky MJ, Keyes KM. Nicotine dependence and mental disorders among adults in the USA: evaluating the role of the mode of administration. Psychol Med. 2008;38(9):1277-86.
  • Zehe JM, Colder CR, Read JP, Wieczorek WF, Lengua LJ. Social and generalized anxiety symptoms and alcohol and cigarette use in early adolescence: the moderating role of perceived peer norms. Addict Behav. 2013;38(4):1931-9.
  • Wu P, Goodwin RD, Fuller C, et al. The relationship between anxiety disorders and substance use among adolescents in the community: specificity and gender differences. J Youth Adolesc. 2010;39(2):177-88.
  • Dierker L, Donny E. The role of psychiatric disorders in the relationship between cigarette smoking and DSM-IV nicotine dependence among young adults. Nicotine Tob Res. 2008;10(3):439-46.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Review Article
Authors

Mustafa Tözün

Asya Babaoğlu

Publication Date April 6, 2016
Submission Date April 6, 2016
Acceptance Date April 18, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Tözün, M., & Babaoğlu, A. (2016). Phobias and healthy lifestyle behaviors: a public health perspective. Family Practice and Palliative Care, 1(1), 24-26. https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.182944
AMA Tözün M, Babaoğlu A. Phobias and healthy lifestyle behaviors: a public health perspective. Fam Pract Palliat Care. April 2016;1(1):24-26. doi:10.22391/fppc.182944
Chicago Tözün, Mustafa, and Asya Babaoğlu. “Phobias and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors: A Public Health Perspective”. Family Practice and Palliative Care 1, no. 1 (April 2016): 24-26. https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.182944.
EndNote Tözün M, Babaoğlu A (April 1, 2016) Phobias and healthy lifestyle behaviors: a public health perspective. Family Practice and Palliative Care 1 1 24–26.
IEEE M. Tözün and A. Babaoğlu, “Phobias and healthy lifestyle behaviors: a public health perspective”, Fam Pract Palliat Care, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 24–26, 2016, doi: 10.22391/fppc.182944.
ISNAD Tözün, Mustafa - Babaoğlu, Asya. “Phobias and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors: A Public Health Perspective”. Family Practice and Palliative Care 1/1 (April 2016), 24-26. https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.182944.
JAMA Tözün M, Babaoğlu A. Phobias and healthy lifestyle behaviors: a public health perspective. Fam Pract Palliat Care. 2016;1:24–26.
MLA Tözün, Mustafa and Asya Babaoğlu. “Phobias and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors: A Public Health Perspective”. Family Practice and Palliative Care, vol. 1, no. 1, 2016, pp. 24-26, doi:10.22391/fppc.182944.
Vancouver Tözün M, Babaoğlu A. Phobias and healthy lifestyle behaviors: a public health perspective. Fam Pract Palliat Care. 2016;1(1):24-6.

Family Practice and Palliative Care       ISSN 2458-8865       E-ISSN 2459-1505