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DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU

Year 2004, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 30 - 35, 02.04.2004

Cafer Tayer İşler Ali Said Durmuş Emine Ünsaldı

Abstract

Bu yazıda diyabet sağaltımı, insülin ve pankreas
hakkında kaynak bilgi verildi. Diyabetin komplikasyonları ve diyabet sağaltımı
için yapılan çalışmalardan pankreas veya adacık transplantasyonu denemeleri ve
sonuçları değerlendirildi.




Keywords

Diyabet Pankreas Transplantasyon

References

  • Adeghate E. 2002. Pancreatic tissue grafts are reinnervated by neuro-peptidergic and cholinergic nerves within five days of transplantation. Transplant Immunology 10, 73–80.
  • Aguirrezabalaga, J., Gomez M., Novas S., Fernandez C., Corbal G., Fraguela J., Bueno J., Suarez F., and Otero A. 2002. Combined Liver-Pancreas Transplantation: Contribution of Five Cases. Transplantation Proceedings, 34, 211–212.
  • Alptuna E.N. 1984. Pankreas Hastalıkları. Anadolu Üniversitesi Tıp Fak. Yay. Eskişehir.
  • Ballinger W.F. and Lacy P.E. 1972. Transplantation of Intact Pancreatic Islets in Rats. Surgery, 72,75-186.
  • Bechstein W.O. 2001. Long-Term Outcome of Pancreas Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 1652–1654.
  • Ben-Haim M., Spector D., Merhav H., Klausner Y., Nakache R., 2003. Late Intra-Abdominal Surgical Complications after Pancreas Transplantation With Roux-en-Y Enteric Drainage. Pancreas Transplantation, 7, (2), 295.
  • Brown J., Clark W.R., Molnar I.G. and Mullen Y.S. 1976. Fetal Pancreas Transplantation for Reversal of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetes in Rats. Diabetes, 25,56-64.
  • Chao S.H. 2000. Four-Year Results of Pancreas Transplantation in Taiwan. Transplantation Proceedings, 32, 2467–2468.
  • Crofford O.B. 1975. report of National Commissions on Diabetes to the Congres of the United States. United States department of Health, Education and Welfare Publication. No (NIH). 67-1018. Washington, DC, Goverment Printing Office.
  • Dickerman R.M., Twiest M.W., Crudup J.W. and Turcotte J.G. 1975. Transplantation of the Pancreas into a retroperitoneal Jejunal Loop. Am.J.Surg., 129,48-54.
  • Dohertry M.L., Healy A.M. and Donelly W. 1998. Diabetes Mellitus Associated with Lymphocytic Pancreatitis in a Cow. Vet.Rec.,142,493.
  • Frankel B.J., Gylfe E., Helmon B. and Idhal L.A. 1976. Maintanance of Insulin Release from Pancreatic Islets Stored in the Cold for up to 5 Weeks. J.Clin.Invest., 57,47.
  • Garcia V.D., Garcia C.D. and Santiago-Delpin E.A. 2003. Organ Transplants in Latin America. Transplantation Proceedings, 35, 1673–1674.
  • Gray BN. and Watkins E. 1976. Prevention of Vascular Complications of Diabetes by Pancreatic Islet Transplantation. Arch.Surg., 111,254-257.
  • Gruessner A.C., Sutherland D.E.R., and Gruessner R.W.G. 2001. Matching in Pancreas Transplantation—A Registry Analysis Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 1665–1666.
  • Hakim N.S., Zarka Z.A., El-Tayar A., Mustafa N., and Papalois V.E.. 2003. A New Technique for Kidney–Pancreas Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 35, 2803-2804.
  • Han D.J., Kim T.H., and Kim S.C. 2001. Pancreas Transplantation in Asan Medical Center, Korea Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 3499.
  • Hegre O.D, Leonard R.J., Schmitt R.V. and Lazarow A. 1976. Isotransplantation of Organ-cultured Noenatal Pancreas: Reversal of Alloxan Diabetes in the Rat. Diabetes,25,180-189.
  • Henry M.L. 2002. The Case Against Less Rejection With Portal Venous Drainage and Pancreas Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 34, 1899–1900.
  • Heredia E.N., Ricart M.J., Astudillo E., Lopez-Boado M., Delgado S., Amador A., Perez M., Esmatjes E. and Fernandez-Cruz L. 2002. Pancreas Transplantation With Enteric Drainage: Duodenal Segment Leak. Transplantation Proceedings, 34, 215.
  • Hiraoka K., Kuroda Y., Suzuki Y., Fujino Y., Tanioka Y., Matsumoto S., Sakai T., Kandaswamy R. and Sutherland D.E.R.. 2002. Outcomes in Clinical Pancreas Transplantation With the Two-Layer Cold Storage Method versus Simple Storage in University of Wisconsin Solution. Transplantation Proceedings, 34, 2688–2689.
  • Hoenig M. 1995. Pathophysiology on Canine Diabetes. Vet.Clin. North Am.: Small Anim. Pract. 25,(3), 535-550.
  • Horn B. and Mitten R.W. 2000. Evaluation of an Insulin Zinc Suspension for Control of Naturally Occuring Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs. Aust.Vet.J., 78,831-834.
  • Knight R.J., Bodian C., Rodriguez-Laiz G., Guy S.R., Fishbein T.M. 2000. Risk Factors for Intra-abdominal Infection after Pancreas Transplantation. Am J Surg.,179, 99–102.
  • Lacy P.E. and Kostianovsky M. 1967. Method for the Isolation of Intact Islets of Langerhans from the pancreas. Diabetes, 16,35-39.
  • Leonard R.J., KLazarow A. and Hegre O.D. 1973. Pancreatic Islet Transplantation in the Rats. Diabetes, 22,413-428.
  • Lillehei R.C., Simmons R.L., Najarian J.S., Weil R., Uchida H., Ruiz J.O., Kjellstrand C.M. and Goetz F.C. 1970. Pacreaticoduedenal Allotransplantation. Experimental and Clinical Experience. Ann.Surg. 172,405-436.
  • Lilley R. 1988. Diabetes Mellitus in Small Animals. Aust.Vet.Pract., 18,(1),22-30.
  • Martin C.L. 1999. Metabolic Disease: Diabetes Mellitus. In: Gelatt KN (Ed). Veterinary Ophtalmology. 3rd , 1422-1424.
  • Martin X., Dawahra M., Lefrançois N., Da Silva M., Petruzzo P., Pibiri L., Feitosa L.C., and Dubernard J.M. 2000. Kidney–Pancreas Transplantation: Our Experience With Systemic and Portal Drainage of Pancreatic Graft. Transplantation Proceedings, 32, 421–422.
  • Matas A.J., Sutherland D.E.R. and Najarian J.S. 1976. Current Status of Islet and Pancreas Transplantation in Diabetes. Diabetes, 25,(9), 785-795.
  • McDonald A.S.. 2003. Rapamycin in Combination With Cyclosporine or Tacrolimus in Liver, Pancreas, and Kidney Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 35 (Suppl 3A), 201–208.
  • McManus K. and Playford M. 2001. Evaluation of an Insulin-zinc Suspension for Control of Naturally Occuring Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs. Aust.Vet.J., 79,(2),113.
  • Mettauer B., Bellmont S., Epailly E., Faller B., Doutreleau S., Woehl-Jaegle M.L., Ellero B., Wolf P., Cinqualbre J., Eisenmann B., Kretz J.G., and Kieny R. 2001. First European Combined Heart, Kidney, and Pancreas Transplantation 11 Years After. Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 3496–3498.
  • Naf S., Jose Ricart M., Recasens M., Astudillo E., Fernandez-Cruz L. and Esmatjes E. 2003. Macrovascular Events After Kidney-Pancreas Transplantation in Type 1 Diabetic Patients. Transplantation Proceedings, 35, 2019–2020.
  • Nakache R., Weinbroum A., Breitman I., Merhav H., Omi-Wasserlauf R. and Klausner J. 2001. Surgical Risk of Pancreas Transplantation: The Influence of Pretransplant Management With Peritoneal Dialysis. Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 2947.
  • Noyan A. 1993. Yaşamda ve Hekimlikte Fizyoloji. 8. Baskı. Ankara, Meteksan A.Ş.
  • Orloff M.J., Lee S., Charters A.C., Grambert D.E., Storck G. and Knox D. 1975. Long-term Studies of Pancreas Transplantations in Experimental Diabetes Mellitus. Ann.Surg., 182,198-206.
  • Penny C.D., Scott P.R., Mueller K. and Browstein D. 2001. Diabetes Mellitus Associated with Lymphosytic Islet Inflammation in a Charolais Bull. Vet.Rec., 148,275-276.
  • Peterson M.E. 1995. Diagnosis and Management of Insulin Resistance in Dogs and Cats with Diabetes Mellitus. Vet. Clin.North Am. Small Anim.Pract., 25,(3),696-709.
  • Plotnick A.N. and Greco D.S. 1995. Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs and Cat: Contrasts and Comparison. Vet.Clin. North Am. Small Anim Pract., 2,(3),565-570.
  • Rhein T., Metzner R., Uhlmann D., Serr F., Caca K., Weinert D., Hauss J., and Witzigmann H. 2003. Pediatric Donor Organs for Pancreas Transplantation: An Underutilized Resource? Transplantation Proceedings, 35, 2145–2146.
  • Scharp D.W., Murphhy J.J., Newton W.T., Ballinger W.F. and Lacy P.E. 1975. Application of an improved Isolations technique for Islet Transplantations in Primates and Rats. Transplant Proc., 7,(suppl.,1),739-741.
  • Steen-Olson T., Orskov H. and Lundbaek K. 1966. Kidney Lesions in Rats with Screve Long Term Alloxan Diabetes, Compression with Human Diabetic Glomerular Lesions. Acta Path. Microbiol. Scand., 66,1-12.
  • Stogdate L. 1986. Definition of Diabetes Mellitus. Cornell Vet., 7, 156-174.
  • Sutherland D.E.R. 2001. Pancreas transplantation. Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications 15,10.
  • Szmidt J., Grochowiecki T., Frunze S., Galazka Z., Nazarewski S., Madej K., Baranski A., Durlik M., Paczek L., and Lao M. 2000. Does the High Risk of Mortality After Segmental Pancreas Transplantation Justify Another Transplant? Transplantation Proceedings, 32, 1377–1378.
  • Tanioka Y., Sutherland D.E., Kuroda Y., Suzuki Y., Matsumoto I. and Deai T. 1998. Preservation of Dog Pancreas Before Islet Isolation with Two-layer Method. Transplant Proc., 3419-3420.
  • Tashiro H., Iwata H., Warnock G.L., et all. 1997. Characterization and Transplantation of Agarose Microencaplated Canine Islet of Langerhans. Ann. Transplant. 3,33-39.
  • Uhlmann D., Ludwig S., Escher E., Armann B., Gabel G., Teupser D., Tannapfel A., Hauss J., and Witzigmann H. 2001. Protective Effect of a Selective Endothelin A Receptor Antagonist (BSF 208075) on Graft Pancreatitis in Pig Pancreas Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 3732–3734.
  • Vincenti F. and Stock P. 2003. De Novo Use of Sirolimus in Immunosuppression Regimens in Kidney and Kidney-Pancreas Transplantation at the University of California, San Francisco. Transplantation Proceedings, 35 (Suppl 3A).
  • Yasuda M., Taura Y., Une S. et al. 1995. Effect of Directly Ultraviolet-irradiated Allografts of Fetal Pancreas in Experimental Diabetic Dogs. J.Vet. Med.Sci., 57,591-594.

Year 2004, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 30 - 35, 02.04.2004

Cafer Tayer İşler Ali Said Durmuş Emine Ünsaldı

Abstract

References

  • Adeghate E. 2002. Pancreatic tissue grafts are reinnervated by neuro-peptidergic and cholinergic nerves within five days of transplantation. Transplant Immunology 10, 73–80.
  • Aguirrezabalaga, J., Gomez M., Novas S., Fernandez C., Corbal G., Fraguela J., Bueno J., Suarez F., and Otero A. 2002. Combined Liver-Pancreas Transplantation: Contribution of Five Cases. Transplantation Proceedings, 34, 211–212.
  • Alptuna E.N. 1984. Pankreas Hastalıkları. Anadolu Üniversitesi Tıp Fak. Yay. Eskişehir.
  • Ballinger W.F. and Lacy P.E. 1972. Transplantation of Intact Pancreatic Islets in Rats. Surgery, 72,75-186.
  • Bechstein W.O. 2001. Long-Term Outcome of Pancreas Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 1652–1654.
  • Ben-Haim M., Spector D., Merhav H., Klausner Y., Nakache R., 2003. Late Intra-Abdominal Surgical Complications after Pancreas Transplantation With Roux-en-Y Enteric Drainage. Pancreas Transplantation, 7, (2), 295.
  • Brown J., Clark W.R., Molnar I.G. and Mullen Y.S. 1976. Fetal Pancreas Transplantation for Reversal of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetes in Rats. Diabetes, 25,56-64.
  • Chao S.H. 2000. Four-Year Results of Pancreas Transplantation in Taiwan. Transplantation Proceedings, 32, 2467–2468.
  • Crofford O.B. 1975. report of National Commissions on Diabetes to the Congres of the United States. United States department of Health, Education and Welfare Publication. No (NIH). 67-1018. Washington, DC, Goverment Printing Office.
  • Dickerman R.M., Twiest M.W., Crudup J.W. and Turcotte J.G. 1975. Transplantation of the Pancreas into a retroperitoneal Jejunal Loop. Am.J.Surg., 129,48-54.
  • Dohertry M.L., Healy A.M. and Donelly W. 1998. Diabetes Mellitus Associated with Lymphocytic Pancreatitis in a Cow. Vet.Rec.,142,493.
  • Frankel B.J., Gylfe E., Helmon B. and Idhal L.A. 1976. Maintanance of Insulin Release from Pancreatic Islets Stored in the Cold for up to 5 Weeks. J.Clin.Invest., 57,47.
  • Garcia V.D., Garcia C.D. and Santiago-Delpin E.A. 2003. Organ Transplants in Latin America. Transplantation Proceedings, 35, 1673–1674.
  • Gray BN. and Watkins E. 1976. Prevention of Vascular Complications of Diabetes by Pancreatic Islet Transplantation. Arch.Surg., 111,254-257.
  • Gruessner A.C., Sutherland D.E.R., and Gruessner R.W.G. 2001. Matching in Pancreas Transplantation—A Registry Analysis Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 1665–1666.
  • Hakim N.S., Zarka Z.A., El-Tayar A., Mustafa N., and Papalois V.E.. 2003. A New Technique for Kidney–Pancreas Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 35, 2803-2804.
  • Han D.J., Kim T.H., and Kim S.C. 2001. Pancreas Transplantation in Asan Medical Center, Korea Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 3499.
  • Hegre O.D, Leonard R.J., Schmitt R.V. and Lazarow A. 1976. Isotransplantation of Organ-cultured Noenatal Pancreas: Reversal of Alloxan Diabetes in the Rat. Diabetes,25,180-189.
  • Henry M.L. 2002. The Case Against Less Rejection With Portal Venous Drainage and Pancreas Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 34, 1899–1900.
  • Heredia E.N., Ricart M.J., Astudillo E., Lopez-Boado M., Delgado S., Amador A., Perez M., Esmatjes E. and Fernandez-Cruz L. 2002. Pancreas Transplantation With Enteric Drainage: Duodenal Segment Leak. Transplantation Proceedings, 34, 215.
  • Hiraoka K., Kuroda Y., Suzuki Y., Fujino Y., Tanioka Y., Matsumoto S., Sakai T., Kandaswamy R. and Sutherland D.E.R.. 2002. Outcomes in Clinical Pancreas Transplantation With the Two-Layer Cold Storage Method versus Simple Storage in University of Wisconsin Solution. Transplantation Proceedings, 34, 2688–2689.
  • Hoenig M. 1995. Pathophysiology on Canine Diabetes. Vet.Clin. North Am.: Small Anim. Pract. 25,(3), 535-550.
  • Horn B. and Mitten R.W. 2000. Evaluation of an Insulin Zinc Suspension for Control of Naturally Occuring Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs. Aust.Vet.J., 78,831-834.
  • Knight R.J., Bodian C., Rodriguez-Laiz G., Guy S.R., Fishbein T.M. 2000. Risk Factors for Intra-abdominal Infection after Pancreas Transplantation. Am J Surg.,179, 99–102.
  • Lacy P.E. and Kostianovsky M. 1967. Method for the Isolation of Intact Islets of Langerhans from the pancreas. Diabetes, 16,35-39.
  • Leonard R.J., KLazarow A. and Hegre O.D. 1973. Pancreatic Islet Transplantation in the Rats. Diabetes, 22,413-428.
  • Lillehei R.C., Simmons R.L., Najarian J.S., Weil R., Uchida H., Ruiz J.O., Kjellstrand C.M. and Goetz F.C. 1970. Pacreaticoduedenal Allotransplantation. Experimental and Clinical Experience. Ann.Surg. 172,405-436.
  • Lilley R. 1988. Diabetes Mellitus in Small Animals. Aust.Vet.Pract., 18,(1),22-30.
  • Martin C.L. 1999. Metabolic Disease: Diabetes Mellitus. In: Gelatt KN (Ed). Veterinary Ophtalmology. 3rd , 1422-1424.
  • Martin X., Dawahra M., Lefrançois N., Da Silva M., Petruzzo P., Pibiri L., Feitosa L.C., and Dubernard J.M. 2000. Kidney–Pancreas Transplantation: Our Experience With Systemic and Portal Drainage of Pancreatic Graft. Transplantation Proceedings, 32, 421–422.
  • Matas A.J., Sutherland D.E.R. and Najarian J.S. 1976. Current Status of Islet and Pancreas Transplantation in Diabetes. Diabetes, 25,(9), 785-795.
  • McDonald A.S.. 2003. Rapamycin in Combination With Cyclosporine or Tacrolimus in Liver, Pancreas, and Kidney Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 35 (Suppl 3A), 201–208.
  • McManus K. and Playford M. 2001. Evaluation of an Insulin-zinc Suspension for Control of Naturally Occuring Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs. Aust.Vet.J., 79,(2),113.
  • Mettauer B., Bellmont S., Epailly E., Faller B., Doutreleau S., Woehl-Jaegle M.L., Ellero B., Wolf P., Cinqualbre J., Eisenmann B., Kretz J.G., and Kieny R. 2001. First European Combined Heart, Kidney, and Pancreas Transplantation 11 Years After. Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 3496–3498.
  • Naf S., Jose Ricart M., Recasens M., Astudillo E., Fernandez-Cruz L. and Esmatjes E. 2003. Macrovascular Events After Kidney-Pancreas Transplantation in Type 1 Diabetic Patients. Transplantation Proceedings, 35, 2019–2020.
  • Nakache R., Weinbroum A., Breitman I., Merhav H., Omi-Wasserlauf R. and Klausner J. 2001. Surgical Risk of Pancreas Transplantation: The Influence of Pretransplant Management With Peritoneal Dialysis. Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 2947.
  • Noyan A. 1993. Yaşamda ve Hekimlikte Fizyoloji. 8. Baskı. Ankara, Meteksan A.Ş.
  • Orloff M.J., Lee S., Charters A.C., Grambert D.E., Storck G. and Knox D. 1975. Long-term Studies of Pancreas Transplantations in Experimental Diabetes Mellitus. Ann.Surg., 182,198-206.
  • Penny C.D., Scott P.R., Mueller K. and Browstein D. 2001. Diabetes Mellitus Associated with Lymphosytic Islet Inflammation in a Charolais Bull. Vet.Rec., 148,275-276.
  • Peterson M.E. 1995. Diagnosis and Management of Insulin Resistance in Dogs and Cats with Diabetes Mellitus. Vet. Clin.North Am. Small Anim.Pract., 25,(3),696-709.
  • Plotnick A.N. and Greco D.S. 1995. Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs and Cat: Contrasts and Comparison. Vet.Clin. North Am. Small Anim Pract., 2,(3),565-570.
  • Rhein T., Metzner R., Uhlmann D., Serr F., Caca K., Weinert D., Hauss J., and Witzigmann H. 2003. Pediatric Donor Organs for Pancreas Transplantation: An Underutilized Resource? Transplantation Proceedings, 35, 2145–2146.
  • Scharp D.W., Murphhy J.J., Newton W.T., Ballinger W.F. and Lacy P.E. 1975. Application of an improved Isolations technique for Islet Transplantations in Primates and Rats. Transplant Proc., 7,(suppl.,1),739-741.
  • Steen-Olson T., Orskov H. and Lundbaek K. 1966. Kidney Lesions in Rats with Screve Long Term Alloxan Diabetes, Compression with Human Diabetic Glomerular Lesions. Acta Path. Microbiol. Scand., 66,1-12.
  • Stogdate L. 1986. Definition of Diabetes Mellitus. Cornell Vet., 7, 156-174.
  • Sutherland D.E.R. 2001. Pancreas transplantation. Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications 15,10.
  • Szmidt J., Grochowiecki T., Frunze S., Galazka Z., Nazarewski S., Madej K., Baranski A., Durlik M., Paczek L., and Lao M. 2000. Does the High Risk of Mortality After Segmental Pancreas Transplantation Justify Another Transplant? Transplantation Proceedings, 32, 1377–1378.
  • Tanioka Y., Sutherland D.E., Kuroda Y., Suzuki Y., Matsumoto I. and Deai T. 1998. Preservation of Dog Pancreas Before Islet Isolation with Two-layer Method. Transplant Proc., 3419-3420.
  • Tashiro H., Iwata H., Warnock G.L., et all. 1997. Characterization and Transplantation of Agarose Microencaplated Canine Islet of Langerhans. Ann. Transplant. 3,33-39.
  • Uhlmann D., Ludwig S., Escher E., Armann B., Gabel G., Teupser D., Tannapfel A., Hauss J., and Witzigmann H. 2001. Protective Effect of a Selective Endothelin A Receptor Antagonist (BSF 208075) on Graft Pancreatitis in Pig Pancreas Transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings, 33, 3732–3734.
  • Vincenti F. and Stock P. 2003. De Novo Use of Sirolimus in Immunosuppression Regimens in Kidney and Kidney-Pancreas Transplantation at the University of California, San Francisco. Transplantation Proceedings, 35 (Suppl 3A).
  • Yasuda M., Taura Y., Une S. et al. 1995. Effect of Directly Ultraviolet-irradiated Allografts of Fetal Pancreas in Experimental Diabetic Dogs. J.Vet. Med.Sci., 57,591-594.
There are 52 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Cafer Tayer İşler

Ali Said Durmuş

Emine Ünsaldı

Publication Date April 2, 2004
Published in Issue Year 2004 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA İşler, C. T., Durmuş, A. S., & Ünsaldı, E. (2004). DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(2), 30-35.
AMA İşler CT, Durmuş AS, Ünsaldı E. DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU. (DAD). April 2004;2(2):30-35.
Chicago İşler, Cafer Tayer, Ali Said Durmuş, and Emine Ünsaldı. “DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 2, no. 2 (April 2004): 30-35.
EndNote İşler CT, Durmuş AS, Ünsaldı E (April 1, 2004) DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 2 2 30–35.
IEEE C. T. İşler, A. S. Durmuş, and E. Ünsaldı, “DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU”, (DAD), vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 30–35, 2004.
ISNAD İşler, Cafer Tayer et al. “DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 2/2 (April 2004), 30-35.
JAMA İşler CT, Durmuş AS, Ünsaldı E. DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU. (DAD). 2004;2:30–35.
MLA İşler, Cafer Tayer et al. “DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 2, 2004, pp. 30-35.
Vancouver İşler CT, Durmuş AS, Ünsaldı E. DİYABET VE GEÇMİŞTEN GÜNÜMÜZE PANKREAS TRANSPLANTASYONU. (DAD). 2004;2(2):30-5.