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Madde Kullanım Bozukluğu Olan Gençlerin Cinsel Yolla Bulaşan Hastalık Bilgi Düzeyleri

Year 2019, Volume: 29 Issue: 1, 24 - 28, 01.01.2019

Duygu Akçay Bülent Devrim Akçay

Abstract

Amaç: Bu araştırmada, madde kullanım bozukluğu olan gençlerin cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalık bilgi düzeylerini değerlendirmek amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu tanımlayıcı araştırma, Konya Asker Hastanesi Psikiyatri Polikliniğinde 07 Nisan–05 Kasım 2015 tarihleri arasında yapılmıştır. Bu Araştırmaya, gönüllü olarak katılmayı kabul eden ve Madde Kullanım Bozukluğu tanısı almış olanlar alınmıştır. 152 katılımcıya, araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan anket uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Gençlerin yaş ortalamasının 21.18±1.25 olduğu saptanmıştır. Araştırma grubunun %64.5’i CYBH’lardan AİDS’i, %27’si CYBH’ların belirtilerini ve %36.8’i CYBH’lardan korunmak için yapılması gerekenleri bilmiştir. Katılımcıların %61.8’inin cinsel ilişkide kondom kullanmadığı saptanmıştır. Gençlerin CYBH bilgi puan ortalaması 3.72±2.17 olarak hesaplanmıştır.Sonuç: Konu ile ilgili eğitim ve müdahale çalışmaları yapılmalıdır. İleri dönemde planlanacak çalışmalarda, madde kullanan bireyler riskli grup olarak değerlendirilmelidir

Keywords

Madde kullanım bozukluğu cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalık gençler

References

  • World Health Organization. Sexually Transmitted Infec- tions (STIs) Fact Sheet. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/ factsheets/fs110/en/ Accessed August 31, 2017.
  • World Health Organization. Global incidence and preva- lence of selected curable sexually transmitted infections 2008. www.who.int/reproductive. Accessed August 31, 2017.
  • Hwang LY, Ross MW, Zack C, Bull L, Rickman K, Holleman M. Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and asso- ciated risk factors among populations of drugabusers. Clin Infec Dis 2000; 31: 920-6.
  • Rajapure V, Tirwa R, Poudyal H., Thakur N. Prevalenceand risk factors associated with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in Sikkim. J Community Health, 2013; 38: 156-62.
  • De Queiroz MJ, Sabidó M, De Barros CHD, Pascom ARP, Galbán E, Benzaken AS. 148 Reported sexually transmitted infections in Brazil: prevalence and risk factors. Sex Transm Infect 2017;93:A148.
  • Trindade R, Xavier-Souza E, Timbó M, Lessa K, Souza C, Travassos AG. Adolescents with hpv: theprofile of young people attending a sti and hiv reference centre in salvador/ bahia. Sex Transm Infect 2017;93:161-2.
  • Barta WD, Portnoy DB, Kiene SM, Tennen H, Abu-Ha- saballah KS. Ferrer R. A Daily process investigation of al- cohol-involved sexual risk behavior among economically disadvantaged problem drinkers living with HIV/ AIDS. AIDS and Behav 2008; 12: 729-40.
  • Brown JL, Vanable PA. Alcohol use, partner type, and risky sexual behavior among college students: Findings from an event level study. Addic Behav 2007; 32, 2940-52.
  • Strathdee SA, Philbin MM, Semple SJ, et al. Correlates of injection drug use among female sex workers in two Mexi- co-U.S. border cities. Drug and Alcohol Depend 2008; 92: 132– 40.
  • Yalnız H, Nebioğlu M, Karacan BS, Güven M, Geçici Ö. Knowledge level of young patients with substance de- pendency about sexually transmitted diseases and family planning and the effect of education. Dusunen Adam 2011;24:106-12.
  • Hariri AG, Karadağ F, Aksoy M. The level of awareness on sexually transmitted diseases of patients with bipolar mood disorder and patients with heroine dependence. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry 2004;5:107-13.
  • Kınalı Bereketli S. Determination of make blood donations and ınformation and risk related to sexually transmitted diseases.of university students who donate blood. Master Thesis, Marmara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul, 2009.
  • Özdemir L, Ayvaz A, Poyraz Ö. The level of knowledge of students in cumhuriyet university about the sexually trans- mitted diseases. C.Ü. Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 2003;25: 10-4.
  • Kara Ulu N, Demir H, Ayşin Taşar M, Dallar YB. The know- ledge of sexually transmitted diseases among adolescents in a low socioeconomic area of Ankara. Türkiye Çocuk Hasta- lıkları Dergisi 2014;9: 32-8.
  • Tekbaş F, Ceylan S, Hamzaoğlu H. Young men's family pla- ning levels of knowledge. 6. National Public Health Cong- ress, Kitabı, 1998, s.379.
  • Karabulutlu Ö, Kılıç M. The determination of knowledge levels of unıversıty students about sexual health and repro- ductıve health. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Der- gisi 2011;14: 2.
  • Yurdakul M, Çelik T, Güneyli H, Tokgöz E. Determinati- on of knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases of Mersin University last year students. Sağlık ve Toplum 2005;15:106-11.
  • Demirtaş B. Junior pharmacy students’ knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases. Türk HIV/AIDS Dergisi 2005;13:13-8.
  • Unadike BC, Ekrikpo UE, Bassey EA. Awareness, know- ledge and perception of HIV/AIDS and sexual behaviour amongst preclinical, medical students in a Nigerian Univer- sity. Niger J Med 2012; 21:272-6.
  • Isiugo-Abanihe UC, Erinosho O, Ushie B, Aderinto A, Sun- mola G, Joseph R. Age of sexual debutand patterns of sexual behaviour in two local government areas in Southern Nige- ria. Afr J Reprod Health 2012;16:81-94.
  • Durongritichai V. Knowledge, attitudes, self-awareness, and factors affecting hıv/aıds prevention among Thai Uni- versity students. South east Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2012;43:1502-11.

Year 2019, Volume: 29 Issue: 1, 24 - 28, 01.01.2019

Duygu Akçay Bülent Devrim Akçay

Abstract

Objective: In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the knowledge level of sexually transmitted diseases of young people with substance use disorders.Material and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted between 07 April and 05 November 2015 in Konya Military Hospital Psychiatric Outpatient Clinic. Those who accepted to participate voluntarily and who have received the substance use disorder were taken into this Survey. A questionnaire prepared by the researchers was applied to 152 participants. Results: The average age of young people were found to be 21:18 ± 1:25. 64.5% of the study group knew AIDS from STDs, 27% knew the symptoms of STDs and 36.8% knew what to do to protect against STDs. 61.8% of the participants were found to use condoms during sexual intercourse. Young STD knowledge score was calculated as 3.72±2.17.Conclusion: Training and intervention studies related to the subject should be done. In the studies to be planned in the future period, individuals who use substance should be considered as risky group

Keywords

Substance use disorders sexually transmitted diseases young people

References

  • World Health Organization. Sexually Transmitted Infec- tions (STIs) Fact Sheet. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/ factsheets/fs110/en/ Accessed August 31, 2017.
  • World Health Organization. Global incidence and preva- lence of selected curable sexually transmitted infections 2008. www.who.int/reproductive. Accessed August 31, 2017.
  • Hwang LY, Ross MW, Zack C, Bull L, Rickman K, Holleman M. Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and asso- ciated risk factors among populations of drugabusers. Clin Infec Dis 2000; 31: 920-6.
  • Rajapure V, Tirwa R, Poudyal H., Thakur N. Prevalenceand risk factors associated with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in Sikkim. J Community Health, 2013; 38: 156-62.
  • De Queiroz MJ, Sabidó M, De Barros CHD, Pascom ARP, Galbán E, Benzaken AS. 148 Reported sexually transmitted infections in Brazil: prevalence and risk factors. Sex Transm Infect 2017;93:A148.
  • Trindade R, Xavier-Souza E, Timbó M, Lessa K, Souza C, Travassos AG. Adolescents with hpv: theprofile of young people attending a sti and hiv reference centre in salvador/ bahia. Sex Transm Infect 2017;93:161-2.
  • Barta WD, Portnoy DB, Kiene SM, Tennen H, Abu-Ha- saballah KS. Ferrer R. A Daily process investigation of al- cohol-involved sexual risk behavior among economically disadvantaged problem drinkers living with HIV/ AIDS. AIDS and Behav 2008; 12: 729-40.
  • Brown JL, Vanable PA. Alcohol use, partner type, and risky sexual behavior among college students: Findings from an event level study. Addic Behav 2007; 32, 2940-52.
  • Strathdee SA, Philbin MM, Semple SJ, et al. Correlates of injection drug use among female sex workers in two Mexi- co-U.S. border cities. Drug and Alcohol Depend 2008; 92: 132– 40.
  • Yalnız H, Nebioğlu M, Karacan BS, Güven M, Geçici Ö. Knowledge level of young patients with substance de- pendency about sexually transmitted diseases and family planning and the effect of education. Dusunen Adam 2011;24:106-12.
  • Hariri AG, Karadağ F, Aksoy M. The level of awareness on sexually transmitted diseases of patients with bipolar mood disorder and patients with heroine dependence. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry 2004;5:107-13.
  • Kınalı Bereketli S. Determination of make blood donations and ınformation and risk related to sexually transmitted diseases.of university students who donate blood. Master Thesis, Marmara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul, 2009.
  • Özdemir L, Ayvaz A, Poyraz Ö. The level of knowledge of students in cumhuriyet university about the sexually trans- mitted diseases. C.Ü. Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 2003;25: 10-4.
  • Kara Ulu N, Demir H, Ayşin Taşar M, Dallar YB. The know- ledge of sexually transmitted diseases among adolescents in a low socioeconomic area of Ankara. Türkiye Çocuk Hasta- lıkları Dergisi 2014;9: 32-8.
  • Tekbaş F, Ceylan S, Hamzaoğlu H. Young men's family pla- ning levels of knowledge. 6. National Public Health Cong- ress, Kitabı, 1998, s.379.
  • Karabulutlu Ö, Kılıç M. The determination of knowledge levels of unıversıty students about sexual health and repro- ductıve health. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Der- gisi 2011;14: 2.
  • Yurdakul M, Çelik T, Güneyli H, Tokgöz E. Determinati- on of knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases of Mersin University last year students. Sağlık ve Toplum 2005;15:106-11.
  • Demirtaş B. Junior pharmacy students’ knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases. Türk HIV/AIDS Dergisi 2005;13:13-8.
  • Unadike BC, Ekrikpo UE, Bassey EA. Awareness, know- ledge and perception of HIV/AIDS and sexual behaviour amongst preclinical, medical students in a Nigerian Univer- sity. Niger J Med 2012; 21:272-6.
  • Isiugo-Abanihe UC, Erinosho O, Ushie B, Aderinto A, Sun- mola G, Joseph R. Age of sexual debutand patterns of sexual behaviour in two local government areas in Southern Nige- ria. Afr J Reprod Health 2012;16:81-94.
  • Durongritichai V. Knowledge, attitudes, self-awareness, and factors affecting hıv/aıds prevention among Thai Uni- versity students. South east Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2012;43:1502-11.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Duygu Akçay This is me

Bülent Devrim Akçay This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 29 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Akçay D, Akçay BD. Madde Kullanım Bozukluğu Olan Gençlerin Cinsel Yolla Bulaşan Hastalık Bilgi Düzeyleri. Genel Tıp Derg. 2019;29(1):24-8.

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