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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Gazi Journal of Economics and Business</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2548-0162</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Aydın KARAPINAR</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30855/gjeb.2019.5.2.002</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Kamu Altyapı Yatırımlarının Ekonomik Büyüme Üzerindeki Etkileri</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Impact of Public Infrastructure Investments on Economic Growth</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2294-5382</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Gökırmak</surname>
                                    <given-names>Haşmet</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İSTANBUL SABAHATTİN ZAİM ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20190624">
                    <day>06</day>
                    <month>24</month>
                    <year>2019</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>5</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>90</fpage>
                                        <lpage>104</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20190117">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>17</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20190328">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>28</month>
                        <year>2019</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2015, Gazi Journal of Economics and Business</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Gazi Journal of Economics and Business</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Kamu altyapısı, ekonomik faaliyetler için bir temeloluşturur. Özel sektör üretimi ve dağıtımı, ulaştırma ve çevre tesislerinebağlıdır. Kamu yatırımlarının yeri ve seviyesi, hem topluluğun refahını hem detoplum içindeki gelir dağılımını değiştirebilir. Bu çalışma, kamu altyapısermayesinin 1960-2013 döneminde Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’ndeki (ABD)ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki üretkenlik etkisini, bir üretim fonksiyonu yaklaşımıkullanarak, kısa ve uzun dönem için analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Kısa ve uzundönem etkilerin incelenebilmesi için Gecikmesi Dağıtılmış Otoregresif Model(ARDL) kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada, devlet ve yerel kamu altyapı yatırımları ileGayrisafi Yurt İçi Hasıla (GSYİH) arasındaki ilişkiyi inceleyen bir analizyapılmaktadır. Sonuçlar kamu altyapı sermayesi ile GSYİH arasında bir ilişkiolduğunu göstermektedir. Model sonuçları tahmini olarak çıktının kamu altyapısermayesine olan esnekliğinin uzun vadede 0.03 ile 0.05 arasında değiştiğinigöstermektedir. Ekonomik eğilimlerin kamu yatırımlarını davet ettiği argümanını(tersine nedenselliği) göstermiştir. Sonuçlar, kamu sermayesinin özelyatırımları fiilen teşvik ettiği yönündeki iddiayı da desteklemektedir.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Publicinfrastructure provides a basis for economic activities. The production anddistribution of private economic output depend on public transportation andenvironmental facilities. The location and level of public investments canchange both the welfare of the community and the distribution of income withinthe community. The objective of this study is to examine the productivityimpact of public infrastructure capital on economic growth in the U.S., using aproduction function approach. The relationship is analyzed for short and longterm with Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. This study looks intothe relationship between federal, state and local public infrastructureinvestments and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The results of the analysis showthat there is a positive relationship between public capital and industrialoutput. The model results predict that the elasticity of the output to publicinfrastructure capital ranges from 0.03 to 0.05 in the long-term. Results ofthis analysis also show some evidence of reverse causality--the argument thateconomic trends invite public investment. The results also support the argumentthat public capital actually stimulates private investment.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Ekonomik gelişme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  altyapı yatırımları</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  kamu sermayesi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ARDL</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Economic development</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  infrastructure investments</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  public capital</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ARDL</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
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