Research Article
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Sustainable Materials for Automotive Interiors Trends, Challenges, and Circular Design Strategies

Year 2025, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 26 - 31, 25.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15278185

Abstract

As sustainability becomes a strategic priority across the automotive industry, the development and integration of eco-friendly materials for vehicle interiors are gaining unprecedented momentum. This paper investigates current trends, key challenges, and circular design strategies that are shaping the transition toward sustainable interior components. Emphasis is placed on the adoption of natural fiber composites, recycled plastics, bio-based polymers, and emerging alternatives such as mycelium-based and biodegradable materials. The study further explores end-of-life considerations, design-for-disassembly principles, and policy frameworks such as the EU Green Deal and Extended Producer Responsibility. While the shift toward sustainable materials offers clear environmental advantages, challenges remain in terms of cost, scalability, and standardization. Through a synthesis of market projections, industry practices, and innovative case studies, this research highlights how sustainable material strategies can support long-term environmental goals while aligning with functional and aesthetic requirements of automotive interior design.

References

  • [1] Volvo Cars, "Volvo Cars Sustainability Report 2022," Volvo Car Corporation, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.volvocars.com. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [2] BMW Group, "BMW Group Sustainability Strategy 2022," BMW Group, Munich, Germany, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.bmwgroup.com. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [3] "Electric Cars, Solar & Clean Energy," Tesla, Jan. 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.tesla.com/. [Accessed: Jan. 27, 2025].
  • [4] Holbery, J., Houston, D., “Natural-fiber-reinforced polymer composites in automotive applications,” JOM, Vol. 58, Issue 11, Pages 80-86, 2006.
  • [5] Wambua, P., Ivens, J., Verpoest, I., “Natural fibres: can they replace glass in fibre reinforced plastics?”, Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 63, Issue 9, Pages 1259-1264, 2003.
  • [6] Precedence Research, "Automotive Interior Materials Market Size, Growth, Trends, and Forecast," Precedence Research, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.precedenceresearch.com/automotive-interior-materials-market. [Accessed: Jan. 27, 2025].
  • [7] The Global Sustainable Materials Market (COHERENTMI), "Projected to grow from USD 333.31 billion in 2024 to USD 755.91 billion by 2031 at a CAGR of 12.41%," 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.coherentmi.com/industry-reports/sustainable-materials-market. [Accessed: Jan. 27, 2025].
  • [8] The Automotive Bio-Composite Materials Market (MOBILITY FORESIGHTS), "Projected to expand at a CAGR of 9.1% from 2024 to 2030," 2024. [Online]. Available: https://mobilityforesights.com/. [Accessed: Jan. 27, 2025].
  • [9] Balla, V. K., Kate, K. H., Satyavolu, J., Singh, P., Tadimeti, J. G. D., “Additive manufacturing of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites: Processing and prospects,” Composites Part B: Engineering, Vol. 174, Pages 106956, 2019.
  • [10] Mohseni, A., Vieira, F. R., Pecchia, J. A., Gürsoy, B., “Three-dimensional printing of living mycelium-based composites: Material compositions, workflows, and ways to mitigate contamination”, Biomimetics, Vol. 8, Issue 2, Pages 257, 2023.
  • [11] Duangsuwan, S., Junkong, P., Phinyocheep, P., Thanawan, S., Amornsakchai, T., “Development of green leather alternative from natural rubber and pineapple leaf fiber”, Sustainability, Vol. 15, Issue 21, Pages 15400, 2023.
  • [12] Meyer, M., Schulz, H., Stoll, M., “Leather and coated textiles in automotive interiors”, in CRC Press eBooks, Informa, 2008.
  • [13] “Automotive Interior Materials Market,” Mar. 2021. [Online]. Available: https://coherentmarketinsightsus.blogspot.com/2021/03/automotive-interior-materials-market.html. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [14] “Automotive Interior Materials Market,” Mar. 2021. [Online]. Available: https://coherentmarketinsightsus.blogspot.com/2021/03/automotive-interior-materials-market.html. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [15] Chen, J., “Nonwoven textiles in automotive interiors,” Elsevier eBooks, Elsevier BV, 184, 2010.
  • [16] “Automotive Interior Material Market Size, Share Report 2030,” Jan. 2024. Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/automotive-interior-material-market-2675.
  • [17] Omar, M., Mayyas, A., “Eco-material selection for lightweight vehicle design,” Chapters, IntechOpen, 2020.
  • [18] Bledzki, A. K., Gassan, J., “Automotive composites: sustainable design and manufacturing,” Springer, New York, NY, USA, 2020. [E-book]. Available: SpringerLink.
  • [19] “Automotive interiors innovation webinars,” Feb. 2022. [Online]. Available: https://globalautomotive-interiors.com/. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [20] European Commission, “The European Green Deal,” European Commission, Brussels, Belgium, Dec. 2019. [Online]. Available: https://ec.europa.eu. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].

Otomotiv İç Mekanları için Sürdürülebilir Malzemeler Trendler, Zorluklar ve Döngüsel Tasarım Stratejileri

Year 2025, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 26 - 31, 25.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15278185

Abstract

Sürdürülebilirlik otomotiv endüstrisinde stratejik bir öncelik haline geldikçe, araç iç mekanları için çevre dostu malzemelerin geliştirilmesi ve entegrasyonu benzeri görülmemiş bir ivme kazanıyor. Bu makale, sürdürülebilir iç mekan bileşenlerine geçişi şekillendiren mevcut eğilimleri, temel zorlukları ve döngüsel tasarım stratejilerini incelemektedir. Doğal elyaf kompozitlerin, geri dönüştürülmüş plastiklerin, biyo-bazlı polimerlerin ve miselyum bazlı ve biyolojik olarak parçalanabilen malzemeler gibi yeni ortaya çıkan alternatiflerin benimsenmesine vurgu yapılmaktadır. Çalışma ayrıca kullanım ömrü sonu hususlarını, sökülebilirlik için tasarım ilkelerini ve AB Yeşil Anlaşma ve Genişletilmiş Üretici Sorumluluğu gibi politika çerçevelerini de incelemektedir. Sürdürülebilir malzemelere geçiş çevresel açıdan net avantajlar sunarken, maliyet, ölçeklenebilirlik ve standardizasyon açısından zorluklar devam etmektedir. Pazar tahminleri, sektör uygulamaları ve yenilikçi vaka çalışmalarının bir sentezi olan bu araştırma, sürdürülebilir malzeme stratejilerinin otomotiv iç tasarımının işlevsel ve estetik gereklilikleriyle uyum sağlarken uzun vadeli çevresel hedefleri nasıl destekleyebileceğini vurgulamaktadır.

References

  • [1] Volvo Cars, "Volvo Cars Sustainability Report 2022," Volvo Car Corporation, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.volvocars.com. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [2] BMW Group, "BMW Group Sustainability Strategy 2022," BMW Group, Munich, Germany, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.bmwgroup.com. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [3] "Electric Cars, Solar & Clean Energy," Tesla, Jan. 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.tesla.com/. [Accessed: Jan. 27, 2025].
  • [4] Holbery, J., Houston, D., “Natural-fiber-reinforced polymer composites in automotive applications,” JOM, Vol. 58, Issue 11, Pages 80-86, 2006.
  • [5] Wambua, P., Ivens, J., Verpoest, I., “Natural fibres: can they replace glass in fibre reinforced plastics?”, Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 63, Issue 9, Pages 1259-1264, 2003.
  • [6] Precedence Research, "Automotive Interior Materials Market Size, Growth, Trends, and Forecast," Precedence Research, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.precedenceresearch.com/automotive-interior-materials-market. [Accessed: Jan. 27, 2025].
  • [7] The Global Sustainable Materials Market (COHERENTMI), "Projected to grow from USD 333.31 billion in 2024 to USD 755.91 billion by 2031 at a CAGR of 12.41%," 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.coherentmi.com/industry-reports/sustainable-materials-market. [Accessed: Jan. 27, 2025].
  • [8] The Automotive Bio-Composite Materials Market (MOBILITY FORESIGHTS), "Projected to expand at a CAGR of 9.1% from 2024 to 2030," 2024. [Online]. Available: https://mobilityforesights.com/. [Accessed: Jan. 27, 2025].
  • [9] Balla, V. K., Kate, K. H., Satyavolu, J., Singh, P., Tadimeti, J. G. D., “Additive manufacturing of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites: Processing and prospects,” Composites Part B: Engineering, Vol. 174, Pages 106956, 2019.
  • [10] Mohseni, A., Vieira, F. R., Pecchia, J. A., Gürsoy, B., “Three-dimensional printing of living mycelium-based composites: Material compositions, workflows, and ways to mitigate contamination”, Biomimetics, Vol. 8, Issue 2, Pages 257, 2023.
  • [11] Duangsuwan, S., Junkong, P., Phinyocheep, P., Thanawan, S., Amornsakchai, T., “Development of green leather alternative from natural rubber and pineapple leaf fiber”, Sustainability, Vol. 15, Issue 21, Pages 15400, 2023.
  • [12] Meyer, M., Schulz, H., Stoll, M., “Leather and coated textiles in automotive interiors”, in CRC Press eBooks, Informa, 2008.
  • [13] “Automotive Interior Materials Market,” Mar. 2021. [Online]. Available: https://coherentmarketinsightsus.blogspot.com/2021/03/automotive-interior-materials-market.html. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [14] “Automotive Interior Materials Market,” Mar. 2021. [Online]. Available: https://coherentmarketinsightsus.blogspot.com/2021/03/automotive-interior-materials-market.html. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [15] Chen, J., “Nonwoven textiles in automotive interiors,” Elsevier eBooks, Elsevier BV, 184, 2010.
  • [16] “Automotive Interior Material Market Size, Share Report 2030,” Jan. 2024. Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/automotive-interior-material-market-2675.
  • [17] Omar, M., Mayyas, A., “Eco-material selection for lightweight vehicle design,” Chapters, IntechOpen, 2020.
  • [18] Bledzki, A. K., Gassan, J., “Automotive composites: sustainable design and manufacturing,” Springer, New York, NY, USA, 2020. [E-book]. Available: SpringerLink.
  • [19] “Automotive interiors innovation webinars,” Feb. 2022. [Online]. Available: https://globalautomotive-interiors.com/. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
  • [20] European Commission, “The European Green Deal,” European Commission, Brussels, Belgium, Dec. 2019. [Online]. Available: https://ec.europa.eu. [Accessed: Jan. 25, 2025].
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmentally Sustainable Engineering, Environmental and Sustainable Processes, Polymers and Plastics
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Naci Uysal 0009-0005-4751-3393

Publication Date April 25, 2025
Submission Date January 30, 2025
Acceptance Date April 20, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

IEEE N. Uysal, “Sustainable Materials for Automotive Interiors Trends, Challenges, and Circular Design Strategies”, HENDESE, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 26–31, 2025, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.15278185.