HUKUK VE EKONOMİ DİSİPLİNLERİ İLİŞKİSİNDE GÜVENİLİR TAAHHÜDÜN ÖNEMİ

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 71 - 88, 31.07.2022

Yıldırım Beyazıt Çiçen

https://doi.org/10.53881/hiad.1090679

Öz

Bu çalışmada öncelikle hukuk ve ekonomi disiplinleri ilişkisinden bahsedilmektedir. İki disiplinin birlikte geliştirdiği, kurumsal politikaların nasıl oluştuğu ve politika oluşturma süreci devam eden alt başlıktır. Burada kurumsal yapıda kamu politikasını oluşturan erklerin arasındaki işleyiş anlatılmaktadır. Ardından güvenilir taahhüt kavramı açıklanmaktadır. Devletin yatırımcıya vereceği taahhüdün güvenilir olması için alternatif 4 farklı rejimden bahsedilmektedir. Bunlar bağımsız düzenleyici kurumlar, sözleşme hukukunun kullanılması, düzenleyici süreç, hukuki denetim ve uluslararası tahkim şeklindedir. Sonuç bölümünde güvenilir taahhüdün iktisadi büyüme açısından neden önemli olduğu tartışılmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hukuk ve Ekonomi, Politika Oluşturma Süreci, Güvenilir Taahhüt, İktisadi Büyüme

THE IMPORTANCE OF CREDIBLE COMMITMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF LAW AND ECONOMICS

Öz

This study focuses first and foremost on the relationship between law and economics disciplines. Described in the following sub-title are the institutional policies developed by the two disciplines and the resulting policy making process. A discussion of the interaction between the powers that make up public policy in the institutional structure is presented here. Following this, credible commitment is explained. Four alternative regimes are described to ensure that the commitment of the state to the investor is credible. These are independent regulatory authorities, use of contract law, regulatory process, legal supervision and international arbitration. The final section explains why credible commitment is important for economic growth.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Law and Economics, Policy Making Process, Credible Commitment, Economic Growth

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