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                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>hjbc</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2687-475X</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2687-475X</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Hacettepe University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Endemic Plants and Their Threat Categories of Muğla Province  Turkey</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Muğla İli Endemik Bitkileri ve Tehlike Kategorileri   Türkiye</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yeşilyurt</surname>
                                    <given-names>Emine Burcu</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Department of Biology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Akaydın</surname>
                                    <given-names>Galip</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Department of Biology Education, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20120401">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>01</month>
                    <year>2012</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>40</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>195</fpage>
                                        <lpage>212</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1972, Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1972</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>This study aimed to identify endemic plants distributed in Muğla province  Western Mediterranean region of Turkey , which is in the C1 and C2 squares according to P.H. Davis. The results of the botanical investigations have been performed so far showed that 414 endemic taxa within 161 genera of 45 families were distributed in Muğla province. 40.6%  168 taxa  of these were reported for the first time as new taxa. While 300  72.5%  of the endemic taxa, distributed in Muğla province, are the members of Mediterranean phytogeographic region, 26 taxa  6.3% , 2 taxa  0.4%  and 1 taxon  0.2%  of them are belong to Irano-Turanian, Euxine and Euro- Siberian phytogeographic regions, respectively. The remaining 85 taxa  20.6%  are widely distributed or not to be specified to any phytogeographic region. While the families rich in endemic taxa are Asteraceae  51 taxa , Lamiaceae  50 taxa , Caryophyllaceae  42 taxa , Scrophulariaceae  31 taxa  and Liliaceae  30 taxa , the genus rich in endemic taxa are Verbascum  21 taxa , Centaurea  17 taxa , Crocus  11 taxa , Astragalus  10 taxa , Silene  10 taxa  and Arenaria  10 taxa . According to the threat categories assigned by IUCN in Red Data Book of Turkish Plants, the 47.1%  195 taxa , 15.2%  63 taxa , 13.8%  57 taxa , 11.6 %  48 taxa , 11.4%  47 taxa  and 0.5%  2 taxa  of the endemic taxa distributed in Muğla province are categorized as LC, EN, VU, CR, NT and DD respectively.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>B u çalışma, P.H.Davis’e göre C1 ve C2 karelerinde bulunan Muğla İli sınırları içerisinde yayılış gösteren endemik bitkileri ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmalar sonucunda Muğla İli’nde yayılış gösteren 45 familyaya ait 161 cins ve 414 endemik takson belirlenmiştir. Bu taksonlardan %40.6’sı  168 takson  ilk defa araştırma alanından tanımlanmıştır. Endemik taksonların 300’ü  %72,5  Akdeniz, 26’sı  %6.3  İran-Turan, 2’si  %0.4  Öksin ve 1’i  %0.2  Avrupa-Sibirya fitocoğrafik bölgesine aittir. Geriye kalan 85 takson  %20.6  ise geniş yayılışlı ya da fitocoğrafik bölgesi bilinmemektedir. Endemik taksonlar içerisinde en zengin familyalar sırasıyla; Asteraceae  51 takson , Lamiaceae  50 takson , Caryophyllaceae  42 takson , Scrophulariaceae  31 takson  ve Liliaceae  30 takson ’dir. En zengin cinsler ise sırasıyla; Verbascum  21 takson , Centaurea  17 takson , Crocus  11 takson , Astragalus  10 takson , Silene  10 takson  ve Arenaria  10 takson ’dır. Türkiye Bitkileri Kırmızı Kitabı’ndaki IUCN tehlike kategorilerine göre araştırma alanında yayılış gösteren endemik taksonların %47.1’i  195 takson  LC, %15.2’si  63 takson  EN, %13.8’i  57 takson  VU, %11.6’sı  48 takson  CR, %11.4’ü  47 takson  NT ve %0.5’i  2 takson  DD kategorisindedir</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Endemism</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Conservation</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Threat categories</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Muğla</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Turkey</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Endemizm</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   Koruma</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   Tehlike Kategorileri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   Muğla</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   Türkiye.</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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