Research Article
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Year 2020, Volume: 48 Issue: 3, 275 - 282, 15.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.664347

Abstract

References

  • 1. D. Draganidis, A. Chatzinikolaou , A. Z. Jamurtas, J.Carlos Barbero , D. Tsoukas , A.S. Theodorou ,K. Margonis , Y. Michailidis , A. Avloniti , A. Theodorou , A. Kambas ,I. Fatouros ,The time-frame of acute resistance exercise effects on football skill performance: The impact of exercise intensity, J Sports Sci, 31(2013) 714–722. 2. M. F. Heisterberg, J. Fahrenkrug, P. Krustrup, A. Storskov, . Kjaer , J. L. Andersen, Extensive Monitoring Through Multiple Blood Samples In Professional Soccer Players, J. Strength Cond. Res, 27(2013)1260–1271.
  • 3.G. Banfi , P.Morelli , Relation between values of haemoglobin, erythrocytes and reticulocytes and bady mass index in elite athletes of different sports disciplines. Int Jnl Lab Hem, 29(2007) 484-485.
  • 4. R.S. Ajmani , J.L.Fleg , A.A. Demehin , J.G.Wright , F. O'Connor ,J.M. Heim , E.Tarien , J.M.Rifkind ,Oxidative stress and hemorheological changes induced by acute treadmill exercise, Clin Hemorheol Microcirc,28 (2003) 29–40.
  • 5. E. Varamenti, Z. Nikolovski, M.I. Elgingo, A.Z. Jamurtas, M. Cardinale, Training‐Induced Variations in Haematological and Biochemical Variables in Adolescent Athletes of Arab Origin Throughout an Entire Athletic Season, J Hum Kinet,64( 2018)123-135
  • 6. J. Malczewska-Lenczowska , D. Sitkowski , J. Orysiak, A. Pokrywka , Z. Szygula ,Total haemoglobin mass, blood volume and morphological indices among athletes from different sport disciplines, Arch Med Sci,9( 2013) 780-7.
  • 7. A.S.R.Silva , V. Santhiago , M. Papoti, C.A.Gobatto, Hematological parameters and anaerobic threshold in Brazillian soccer players throught a training program, Int Jnl Lab Hem, 30( 2008)158-166.
  • 8.T. Mashiko , T. Umeda , S. Nakaji ,K. Sugawara, Effects of exercise on the physical condition of college rugb players during summer training camp, Br J Sport Med, 38( 2004)186-190.
  • 9. G. Lippi ,F. Schena,G.L. Salvagno, R. Aloe, G.Banfi, G.C. Guidi,Foot-strike haemolysis after a 60-km ultramarathon, Blood Transfus, 10(2012)377-83.
  • 10.M. Gleeson ,A.K. Blannin , D.A.Sewell ,R. Cave , Short-term changes in the blood leukocyte and platelet count following different durations of high-intensity treadmill running, J Sports Sci 13(1995) 115–123.
  • 11. G. G. Wardyna, S.I. Rennarda , S. K. Brusnahanb , T. R. McGuirec , M. L. Carlsona , L. M. Smithd , S. McGranaghana , J. G. Sharpb, Effects of exercise on hematological parameters, circulating side population cells, and cytokines, Experimental Hematology,36( 2008) 216–223.
  • 12. V.Cinar, R.Mogulkoç, A.K. Baltaci, Calcium Supplementation and 4-Week Exercise on Blood Parameters of Athletes at Rest and Exhaustion, Biol Trace Elem Res 134(2010)130–135.
  • 13. M.N. Sawka , V.A. Convertino , E.R. Eichner, S.M. Schnieder , A.J. Young , Blood volume: importance and adaptations to exercise training, environmental stresses, and trauma/sickness, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 32(2000)332-48.
  • 14. G. Banfi , M. Del Fabbro , C. Mauri ,M.M. Corsi , G. Melegati , Haematological parameters in elite rugby players during a competitive season, Clin. Lab. Haem, 28( 2006) 183–188.
  • 15. S. Meister, K. Aus der Fünten, T. Meyer, Repeated monitoring of blood parameters for evaluating strain and overload in elite football players: is it justified?, Journal of Sports Sciences 32(2014 )1328–1331
  • 16. M. Hu, W. Lin, Effects of Exercise Training on Red Blood Cell Production: Implications for Anemia, Acta Haematol , 127( 2012 )156–164.
  • 17. S.M Ostojic, Z. Ahmetovic, Weekly training volume and hematological status in female top-level athletes of different sports, J Sports Med Phys Fitness,48( 2008) 398–403.
  • 18. S.F Clark , Iron deficiency anemia, Nutr Clin Pract, 23 (2008) 128-41.
  • 19. Ostojic SM, Ahmetovic Z. Indicators of iron status in elite soccer players during the sports season. International Journal of Laboratory Hematology 2009;31: 447–52.
  • 20 .L. Malcovati , C. Pascutto , M. Cazzola, Hematologic passport for athletes competing in endurance sports: a feasibility study, Haematologica, 88(2003) 570–581.
  • 21. D.J Shaskey , G.A. Gren , Sports Haematology, Sports Med , 29(2000) 27-38.
  • 22. Y.O.Schumacher , D. Grathwohl , J.M. Barturen , M. Wollenweber ,L. Heinrich , A. Schmid , G. Huber , J. Keul , Haemoglobin, haematocrit and red blood cell indices in elite cyclists. Are the control values for blood testing valid? Int J Sports Med,21( 2000)380–385.
  • 23. S.L Halson , G.I Lnacaster , A.E. Jeukendrup ,M. Gleeson ,İmmunological Responses to Overreaching in Cyclists, Med. Scı. Sports Exerc, 35( 2003) 854-86.
  • 24. K.E Fallon , G. Sivyer , K. Sivyer , A. Dare, Changes in haematological parameters and iron metabolism associated with a 1600 kilometre ultramarathon, Br J Sports Med, 33( 1999) 27–32.
  • 25. G.J. Rietjens , H. Kuipers , F. Hartgens , H.A. Keizer , Red blood cell profile of elite olympic distance triathletes. A three-year follow-up, Int J Sports Med, 23(2002) 391-6.
  • 26.Y.O. Schumacher , R.Jankovits , D. Bültermann , A.Schmid, A. Berg , Hematological indices in elite cyclists, Scand J Med Sci Sports, 12( 2002) 301-8.
  • 27. M. Gleeson , C. Williams , Intense exercise training and immune function, Nestle Nutr Inst Workshop Ser, 76( 2013)39-50.
  • 28. S. Meister , O. Faude , T. Ammann , R. Schnittker , T. Meyer , Indicators for high physical strain and overload in elite football players, Scand J Med Sci Sports, 23(2013) 156-63.
  • 29. M.F. Heisterberg , J. Fahrenkrug, J.L. Andersen , Multiple Blood Samples in Elite Soccer Players. Is İt Worthwhile? Journal of Sport Sciences, 13( 2014 )1324-1327.
  • 30. S. Reinke, T. Karhause, W. Doehner, W. Taylor, K. Hottenrott, G.N. Duda, P. Reinke, H. D. Volk, S. D. Anker , The Influence of Recovery and Training Phases on Body Composition, Peripheral Vascular Function and Immune System of Professional Soccer, Players. PLoS One , 4 (2019) e4910.

The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players

Year 2020, Volume: 48 Issue: 3, 275 - 282, 15.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.664347

Abstract

The conditions of football match and intensive exercise changes the hematological parameters. It is also known that, endurance training causes “sports anemia” which is an athlete specific anemia type. The purpose of our study is to research the effects of pre-match and post-match on the shaped elements of blood and iron level of football players. The study group consisted of 12 volunteer male athletes who are playing football in Turkish A2 League for ‘Erciyes Spor Kulübü’. The volunteers have average age of 19.08 ± 0.36 years old, average height of 1.80 ± 0.02 cm and average weight of 70.16 ± 1.74kg. The pulsations, systolic/diastolic blood pressures, vertical/long jumps and elasticity of participating football players are measured and their blood samples were taken before and after the football match. Statistical analyzes of the data were performed by Paired t-test. There were statistically significant differences between the values of erythrocyte, leukocyte, thrombocyte, iron and iron binding (p<0.05) whereas there weren’t any significant differences between PCT (procalcitonin), RBC (red blood cell ) and MCH ( mean cell hemoglobin) levels (p>0.05) in football players before and after the match. According to our results, match conditions and intensive exercise cause serious increases and decreases in iron levels and shaped elements of blood. We think that it is important to follow regular blood samples in elite footballers, to monitor performances under high physical tension and overload and to provide information about immune systems.

References

  • 1. D. Draganidis, A. Chatzinikolaou , A. Z. Jamurtas, J.Carlos Barbero , D. Tsoukas , A.S. Theodorou ,K. Margonis , Y. Michailidis , A. Avloniti , A. Theodorou , A. Kambas ,I. Fatouros ,The time-frame of acute resistance exercise effects on football skill performance: The impact of exercise intensity, J Sports Sci, 31(2013) 714–722. 2. M. F. Heisterberg, J. Fahrenkrug, P. Krustrup, A. Storskov, . Kjaer , J. L. Andersen, Extensive Monitoring Through Multiple Blood Samples In Professional Soccer Players, J. Strength Cond. Res, 27(2013)1260–1271.
  • 3.G. Banfi , P.Morelli , Relation between values of haemoglobin, erythrocytes and reticulocytes and bady mass index in elite athletes of different sports disciplines. Int Jnl Lab Hem, 29(2007) 484-485.
  • 4. R.S. Ajmani , J.L.Fleg , A.A. Demehin , J.G.Wright , F. O'Connor ,J.M. Heim , E.Tarien , J.M.Rifkind ,Oxidative stress and hemorheological changes induced by acute treadmill exercise, Clin Hemorheol Microcirc,28 (2003) 29–40.
  • 5. E. Varamenti, Z. Nikolovski, M.I. Elgingo, A.Z. Jamurtas, M. Cardinale, Training‐Induced Variations in Haematological and Biochemical Variables in Adolescent Athletes of Arab Origin Throughout an Entire Athletic Season, J Hum Kinet,64( 2018)123-135
  • 6. J. Malczewska-Lenczowska , D. Sitkowski , J. Orysiak, A. Pokrywka , Z. Szygula ,Total haemoglobin mass, blood volume and morphological indices among athletes from different sport disciplines, Arch Med Sci,9( 2013) 780-7.
  • 7. A.S.R.Silva , V. Santhiago , M. Papoti, C.A.Gobatto, Hematological parameters and anaerobic threshold in Brazillian soccer players throught a training program, Int Jnl Lab Hem, 30( 2008)158-166.
  • 8.T. Mashiko , T. Umeda , S. Nakaji ,K. Sugawara, Effects of exercise on the physical condition of college rugb players during summer training camp, Br J Sport Med, 38( 2004)186-190.
  • 9. G. Lippi ,F. Schena,G.L. Salvagno, R. Aloe, G.Banfi, G.C. Guidi,Foot-strike haemolysis after a 60-km ultramarathon, Blood Transfus, 10(2012)377-83.
  • 10.M. Gleeson ,A.K. Blannin , D.A.Sewell ,R. Cave , Short-term changes in the blood leukocyte and platelet count following different durations of high-intensity treadmill running, J Sports Sci 13(1995) 115–123.
  • 11. G. G. Wardyna, S.I. Rennarda , S. K. Brusnahanb , T. R. McGuirec , M. L. Carlsona , L. M. Smithd , S. McGranaghana , J. G. Sharpb, Effects of exercise on hematological parameters, circulating side population cells, and cytokines, Experimental Hematology,36( 2008) 216–223.
  • 12. V.Cinar, R.Mogulkoç, A.K. Baltaci, Calcium Supplementation and 4-Week Exercise on Blood Parameters of Athletes at Rest and Exhaustion, Biol Trace Elem Res 134(2010)130–135.
  • 13. M.N. Sawka , V.A. Convertino , E.R. Eichner, S.M. Schnieder , A.J. Young , Blood volume: importance and adaptations to exercise training, environmental stresses, and trauma/sickness, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 32(2000)332-48.
  • 14. G. Banfi , M. Del Fabbro , C. Mauri ,M.M. Corsi , G. Melegati , Haematological parameters in elite rugby players during a competitive season, Clin. Lab. Haem, 28( 2006) 183–188.
  • 15. S. Meister, K. Aus der Fünten, T. Meyer, Repeated monitoring of blood parameters for evaluating strain and overload in elite football players: is it justified?, Journal of Sports Sciences 32(2014 )1328–1331
  • 16. M. Hu, W. Lin, Effects of Exercise Training on Red Blood Cell Production: Implications for Anemia, Acta Haematol , 127( 2012 )156–164.
  • 17. S.M Ostojic, Z. Ahmetovic, Weekly training volume and hematological status in female top-level athletes of different sports, J Sports Med Phys Fitness,48( 2008) 398–403.
  • 18. S.F Clark , Iron deficiency anemia, Nutr Clin Pract, 23 (2008) 128-41.
  • 19. Ostojic SM, Ahmetovic Z. Indicators of iron status in elite soccer players during the sports season. International Journal of Laboratory Hematology 2009;31: 447–52.
  • 20 .L. Malcovati , C. Pascutto , M. Cazzola, Hematologic passport for athletes competing in endurance sports: a feasibility study, Haematologica, 88(2003) 570–581.
  • 21. D.J Shaskey , G.A. Gren , Sports Haematology, Sports Med , 29(2000) 27-38.
  • 22. Y.O.Schumacher , D. Grathwohl , J.M. Barturen , M. Wollenweber ,L. Heinrich , A. Schmid , G. Huber , J. Keul , Haemoglobin, haematocrit and red blood cell indices in elite cyclists. Are the control values for blood testing valid? Int J Sports Med,21( 2000)380–385.
  • 23. S.L Halson , G.I Lnacaster , A.E. Jeukendrup ,M. Gleeson ,İmmunological Responses to Overreaching in Cyclists, Med. Scı. Sports Exerc, 35( 2003) 854-86.
  • 24. K.E Fallon , G. Sivyer , K. Sivyer , A. Dare, Changes in haematological parameters and iron metabolism associated with a 1600 kilometre ultramarathon, Br J Sports Med, 33( 1999) 27–32.
  • 25. G.J. Rietjens , H. Kuipers , F. Hartgens , H.A. Keizer , Red blood cell profile of elite olympic distance triathletes. A three-year follow-up, Int J Sports Med, 23(2002) 391-6.
  • 26.Y.O. Schumacher , R.Jankovits , D. Bültermann , A.Schmid, A. Berg , Hematological indices in elite cyclists, Scand J Med Sci Sports, 12( 2002) 301-8.
  • 27. M. Gleeson , C. Williams , Intense exercise training and immune function, Nestle Nutr Inst Workshop Ser, 76( 2013)39-50.
  • 28. S. Meister , O. Faude , T. Ammann , R. Schnittker , T. Meyer , Indicators for high physical strain and overload in elite football players, Scand J Med Sci Sports, 23(2013) 156-63.
  • 29. M.F. Heisterberg , J. Fahrenkrug, J.L. Andersen , Multiple Blood Samples in Elite Soccer Players. Is İt Worthwhile? Journal of Sport Sciences, 13( 2014 )1324-1327.
  • 30. S. Reinke, T. Karhause, W. Doehner, W. Taylor, K. Hottenrott, G.N. Duda, P. Reinke, H. D. Volk, S. D. Anker , The Influence of Recovery and Training Phases on Body Composition, Peripheral Vascular Function and Immune System of Professional Soccer, Players. PLoS One , 4 (2019) e4910.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Neşe Akpınar Kocakulak 0000-0001-5798-263X

Yahya Polat 0000-0001-5798-263X

Musa Karakükcü 0000-0001-5798-263X

Serdar Sucan 0000-0001-5798-263X

Çağrı Çelenk 0000-0001-5798-263X

Publication Date June 15, 2020
Acceptance Date April 16, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 48 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Akpınar Kocakulak, N., Polat, Y., Karakükcü, M., Sucan, S., et al. (2020). The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 48(3), 275-282. https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.664347
AMA Akpınar Kocakulak N, Polat Y, Karakükcü M, Sucan S, Çelenk Ç. The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players. HJBC. June 2020;48(3):275-282. doi:10.15671/hjbc.664347
Chicago Akpınar Kocakulak, Neşe, Yahya Polat, Musa Karakükcü, Serdar Sucan, and Çağrı Çelenk. “The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 48, no. 3 (June 2020): 275-82. https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.664347.
EndNote Akpınar Kocakulak N, Polat Y, Karakükcü M, Sucan S, Çelenk Ç (June 1, 2020) The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 48 3 275–282.
IEEE N. Akpınar Kocakulak, Y. Polat, M. Karakükcü, S. Sucan, and Ç. Çelenk, “The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players”, HJBC, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 275–282, 2020, doi: 10.15671/hjbc.664347.
ISNAD Akpınar Kocakulak, Neşe et al. “The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 48/3 (June 2020), 275-282. https://doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.664347.
JAMA Akpınar Kocakulak N, Polat Y, Karakükcü M, Sucan S, Çelenk Ç. The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players. HJBC. 2020;48:275–282.
MLA Akpınar Kocakulak, Neşe et al. “The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players”. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, vol. 48, no. 3, 2020, pp. 275-82, doi:10.15671/hjbc.664347.
Vancouver Akpınar Kocakulak N, Polat Y, Karakükcü M, Sucan S, Çelenk Ç. The Effects Of Match Conditions On The Shaped Elements Of Blood And Iron Level Of Football Players. HJBC. 2020;48(3):275-82.

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