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                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>hittite j sci eng</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2148-4171</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Hitit University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17350/HJSE19030000099</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                                                            <article-title>Preparation of Molecular Sentinel Based SERS Sensor for Hepatitis C Virus</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Zengin</surname>
                                    <given-names>Adem</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Van, TURKEY</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20180930">
                    <day>09</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2018</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>5</volume>
                                        <issue>3</issue>
                                        <fpage>225</fpage>
                                        <lpage>230</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2014, Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                                        <abstract><p>Construction of a rapid, cost-effective and label free biosensor is important issue for public   health. In this study, it has been developed a sensitive, selective and simple biosensor for   the detection of hepatitis C virus  HCV  DNA. For this purpose, firstly, superparamagnetic   gold nanoparticles were prepared by simple citrate reduction method and used as surface   enhanced Raman spectroscopy  SERS  substrate. Then, Raman labelled hairpin DNA    molecular sentinel, MS  was covalently bound on the gold shell by means of gold-sulfur   interaction. After addition the complementary DNA  target HCV DNA , the hairpin   structure was changed closed state  stem-loop configuration  to open state  hybridization   configuration . As a result, the Raman label was located far away from the surface and   reduced the SERS intensity. A good relationship was obtained between the decreasing of   the SERS intensity and the target DNA concentration  0-50 pM  and the limit of detection   was found to be 0.1 pM. The sensing method only consists of a single hybridization and   washing procedure after hybridization and centrifuge step can be omitted. It is believed that   the prepared biosensor could be a powerful diagnostic tool for HCV detection.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Magnetic gold nanoparticles</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Molecular sentinel and surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                                                                                                                    </article-meta>
    </front>
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