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Corrosion Behavior of Graphene Nanoplatelet-Coated TiB2 Reinforced AZ91 Magnesium Matrix Semi-Ceramic Hybrid Composites

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 27 - 33, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.17350/HJSE19030000209

Abstract

In this study; Hybrid composites containing different proportions of TiB2 and graphene were produced using the pressure infiltration method. Inert SF6 gas is used to prevent oxidation in the productions. While 8 bar infiltration pressure was provided by argon gas, the infiltration temperature was chosen as 800°C. The corrosion behaviors of the compos-ite materials were examined. Corrosion resistance was determined by potentiodynamic and immersion corrosion testing in 3.5% NaCl solution. In addition, SEM examinations were conducted to understand the corrosion mechanisms. At the end of the measurements, the highest porosity was measured as %4,7 in composite containing 1% graphene compared to pure matrix and composite containing only TiB2. The added reinforcement (TiB2 and Graphene) elements cause decreases in corrosion resistance. The highest corrosion resist-ance was achieved in AZ91 alloys.

References

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  • Sahoo BN, Panigrahi SK. Synthesis, characterization, and mechanical properties of in-situ (TiC-TiB2) reinforced magnesium matrix composite. Mater. Des. 109 (2016) 300–313.
  • Du X, Du W, Wang Z, Liu K, Li S. Ultra-high strengthening efficiency of graphene nanoplatelets reinforced magnesium matrix composites. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 711 (2018) 633–642.
  • Xiang SL, Gupta M, Wang XJ, Wang LD, Hu XS, Wu K. Enhanced overall strength and ductility of magnesium matrix composites by low content of graphene nanoplatelets. Compos. Part Appl. Sci. Manuf. 100 (2017) 183–193.
  • Rashad M, Pan F, Hu H, Asif M, Hussain S, She J. Enhanced tensile properties of magnesium composites reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 630 (2015) 36–44.
  • Turan ME, Sun Y, Akgul Y. Mechanical, tribological and corrosion properties of fullerene reinforced magnesium matrix composites fabricated by semi powder metallurgy. J. Alloys Compd. 740 (2018) 1149–1158.
  • Say Y, Guler O, Dikici B. Carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced magnesium matrix composites: The effect of CNT ratio on their mechanical and corrosive properties. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. (2020) 139636.
  • Munir K, Wen C, Li Y. Graphene nanoplatelets-reinforced magnesium metal matrix nanocomposites with superior mechanical and corrosion performance for biomedical applications. J. Magnes. Alloys. (2020).
  • Candan E, Ahlatci H, Cimenoglu H. Abrasive wear behaviour of Al–SiC composites produced by pressure infiltration technique. Wear. 247 (2001) 133-138.
  • Aydın F, Sun Y, Ahlatci H, Turen Y. Investigation of Microstructure, Mechanical and Wear Behaviour of B4C Particulate Reinforced Magnesium Matrix Composites by Powder Metallurgy. Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 71 (2018) 873-882.
  • Kavımani V , Prakashi KS and Thankachan T. Investigation of graphene-reinforced magnesium metal matrix composites processed through a solvent-based powder metallurgy route. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anna University Regional Campus, Coimbatore 641 046, India, 2019.
  • Sun X, Li C, Dai X, Zhao L, Li B, Wang H, Liang C, Li H, Fan J. Microstructures and properties of graphene-nanoplatelet-reinforced magnesium-matrix composites fabricated by an in situ reaction process, J.Alloys Compd. 835 (2020) 155125.
  • Zakaria, HM. Microstructural and corrosion behavior of Al/SiC metal matrix composites. Ain Shams Engineering Journal. 5 (2014) 831-838.
  • Turhan MC, Li Q, Jha H, Singer RF, Virtanen S. Corrosion behavior of multiwall carbon nanotube/magnesium composites in 3.5% NaCl. Electrochşimica Acta. 56 (2011) 7141-7148.
  • Turan ME, Sun Y, Akgul Y, Turen Y, Ahlatci H.The effect of GNPs on wear and corrosion behaviors of pure magnesium. J.Alloys Compd. 724 (2020) 14-23.
  • Rashad M, Fusheng Pan F, Asif M, Chen X. Corrosion behavior of magnesium-graphene composites in sodium chloride solutions. J. Magnes. Alloys. 5 (2017) 271-276.
Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 27 - 33, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.17350/HJSE19030000209

Abstract

References

  • Ramalingam VV, Ramasamy P, Kovukkal MD, Myilsamy G. Research and development in magnesium alloys for industrial and biomedical applications: a review. Met. Mater. Int. (2019) 1–22.
  • Mingo B, Arrabal R, Mohedano M, Pardo A, Matykina E. Corrosion, and wear of PEO coated AZ91/SiC composites. Surf. Coat. Technol. 309 (2017) 1023–1032.
  • Luo AA. Materials comparison and potential applications of magnesium in automobiles. in: Essent. Read. Magnes. Technol., Springer, pp. 25–34, 2016.
  • Wang XM, Wang XJ, Hu XS, Wu K, Zheng MY, Processing, microstructure, and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V particles-reinforced Mg matrix composites. Acta Metall. Sin. Engl. Lett. 29 (2016) 940–950.
  • Razavi M, Fathi MH, Meratian M. Microstructure, mechanical properties, and bio-corrosion evaluation of biodegradable AZ91-FA nanocomposites for biomedical applications. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 527 (2010) 6938–6944.
  • Razavi M, Fathi M, Savabi O, Razavi SM, Heidari F, Manshaei M, Vashaee D, Tayebi L. In vivo study of nanostructured diopside (CaMgSi2O6) coating on magnesium alloy as biodegradable orthopedic implants. Appl. Surf. Sci. 313 (2014) 60–66.
  • Song J, She J, Chen D, Pan F. Latest research advances on magnesium and magnesium alloys worldwide. J. Magnes. Alloys. (2020).
  • Gobara M, Shamekh M, Akid R, Improving the corrosion resistance of AZ91D magnesium alloy through reinforcement with titanium carbides and borides. J. Magnes. Alloys. 3 (2015) 112–120.
  • Jiang QC, Li XL, Wang HY. Fabrication of TiC particulate reinforced magnesium matrix composites. Scr. Mater. 48 (2003) 713–717.
  • Sahoo BN, Panigrahi SK. Synthesis, characterization, and mechanical properties of in-situ (TiC-TiB2) reinforced magnesium matrix composite. Mater. Des. 109 (2016) 300–313.
  • Du X, Du W, Wang Z, Liu K, Li S. Ultra-high strengthening efficiency of graphene nanoplatelets reinforced magnesium matrix composites. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 711 (2018) 633–642.
  • Xiang SL, Gupta M, Wang XJ, Wang LD, Hu XS, Wu K. Enhanced overall strength and ductility of magnesium matrix composites by low content of graphene nanoplatelets. Compos. Part Appl. Sci. Manuf. 100 (2017) 183–193.
  • Rashad M, Pan F, Hu H, Asif M, Hussain S, She J. Enhanced tensile properties of magnesium composites reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 630 (2015) 36–44.
  • Turan ME, Sun Y, Akgul Y. Mechanical, tribological and corrosion properties of fullerene reinforced magnesium matrix composites fabricated by semi powder metallurgy. J. Alloys Compd. 740 (2018) 1149–1158.
  • Say Y, Guler O, Dikici B. Carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced magnesium matrix composites: The effect of CNT ratio on their mechanical and corrosive properties. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. (2020) 139636.
  • Munir K, Wen C, Li Y. Graphene nanoplatelets-reinforced magnesium metal matrix nanocomposites with superior mechanical and corrosion performance for biomedical applications. J. Magnes. Alloys. (2020).
  • Candan E, Ahlatci H, Cimenoglu H. Abrasive wear behaviour of Al–SiC composites produced by pressure infiltration technique. Wear. 247 (2001) 133-138.
  • Aydın F, Sun Y, Ahlatci H, Turen Y. Investigation of Microstructure, Mechanical and Wear Behaviour of B4C Particulate Reinforced Magnesium Matrix Composites by Powder Metallurgy. Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 71 (2018) 873-882.
  • Kavımani V , Prakashi KS and Thankachan T. Investigation of graphene-reinforced magnesium metal matrix composites processed through a solvent-based powder metallurgy route. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anna University Regional Campus, Coimbatore 641 046, India, 2019.
  • Sun X, Li C, Dai X, Zhao L, Li B, Wang H, Liang C, Li H, Fan J. Microstructures and properties of graphene-nanoplatelet-reinforced magnesium-matrix composites fabricated by an in situ reaction process, J.Alloys Compd. 835 (2020) 155125.
  • Zakaria, HM. Microstructural and corrosion behavior of Al/SiC metal matrix composites. Ain Shams Engineering Journal. 5 (2014) 831-838.
  • Turhan MC, Li Q, Jha H, Singer RF, Virtanen S. Corrosion behavior of multiwall carbon nanotube/magnesium composites in 3.5% NaCl. Electrochşimica Acta. 56 (2011) 7141-7148.
  • Turan ME, Sun Y, Akgul Y, Turen Y, Ahlatci H.The effect of GNPs on wear and corrosion behaviors of pure magnesium. J.Alloys Compd. 724 (2020) 14-23.
  • Rashad M, Fusheng Pan F, Asif M, Chen X. Corrosion behavior of magnesium-graphene composites in sodium chloride solutions. J. Magnes. Alloys. 5 (2017) 271-276.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Engin Çevik This is me 0000-0002-4863-8762

Murat Gündoğan This is me

Alper İncesu 0000-0003-4404-4331

Muhammet Turan This is me

Publication Date March 31, 2021
Submission Date September 26, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Çevik E, Gündoğan M, İncesu A, Turan M. Corrosion Behavior of Graphene Nanoplatelet-Coated TiB2 Reinforced AZ91 Magnesium Matrix Semi-Ceramic Hybrid Composites. Hittite J Sci Eng. 2021;8(1):27-33.

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