<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Herbarium Turcicum</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2822-4256</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Istanbul University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Botany</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Bitki Bilimi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Rivasığırkuyruğu (Verbascum bugulifolium Lam.) Türünün Toprak ve İklim Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Evaluation of Soil and Climatic Properties of Riva Mullein (Verbascum bugulifolium Lam.) Species</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7706-5801</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Cabi</surname>
                                    <given-names>Evren</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Tekirdağ, Türkiye</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-1937</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Çıngay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Burçin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi, Bilim Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5899-5050</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Demir</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ogün</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Biyoloji Bölümü, Tekirdağ, Türkiye</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5126-0492</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Dumlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Cansu</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, 1. Bölge Müdürlüğü, Kırklareli Şube Müdürlüğü, Kırklareli, Türkiye</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20220509">
                    <day>05</day>
                    <month>09</month>
                    <year>2022</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>0</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>15</fpage>
                                        <lpage>23</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20220207">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>07</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20220301">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>01</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2022, Herbarium Turcicum</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2022</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Herbarium Turcicum</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Rivasığırkuyruğu (Verbascum bugulifolium Lam.) Avrupa-Sibirya fitocoğrafik bölgesine ait olan, Türkiye’nin nadir bitkilerinden biridir. Bu çalışmada türün, Kırklareli ilinde tespit edilen 12 farklı lokasyondaki popülasyonlarının, toprak özellikleri ile dağılım gösterdiği alanın topografik ve iklimsel özellikleri incelenmiştir. İncelenen veriler ışığında, V. bugulufolium türünün kireç ve magnezyum değerleri açısından düşük seviyede, pH, tuzluluk, potasyum ve kalsiyum değerleri açısından orta seviyede, organik madde, toplam azot, fosfor, demir, bakır, çinko ve mangan bakımından yüksek seviyede olan topraklarda yetiştiği görülür. Türün genellikle eğimin düşük olduğu (x= %4,16), deniz seviyesine yakın alanlarda (x= 70,5 m) yayılış gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. İklimsel özellikler bakımından incelendiğinde ise daha çok ılıman iklimin hakim olduğu, neredeyse her mevsim yağış alan bölgelerde hakim olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca türün yaşam alanları olarak orman altı açıklıkları, kuru fundalık ve asit karakterli kayalıkları özellikle meşe türlerinin baskın olduğu orman açıklıklarını tercih ettiği gözlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada, ülkemizde nadir bir bitki olan V. bugulifolium türünün, izlenmesi, korunması (in-situ ve ex-situ) ve sürdürülebilirliği için yapılacak olan çalışmalara temel oluşturması amaçlanmaktadır.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Rivasığırkuyruğu / Riva mullein (Verbascum bugulifolium Lam.) is a rare plant of Turkey belonging to the Euro-Siberian phytogeographic region. In this study, populations of the species in 12 different locations in Kırklareli province were examined and soil characteristics plus the topographic and climatic characteristics of the distribution area were investigated. In light of the analyzed data, it has been concluded that V. bugulifolium grows in soils that are low in lime and magnesium values, moderate in pH, salinity, potassium and calcium values, and high in organic matter, total nitrogen, phosphorus, iron, copper, zinc and manganese. It has been determined that the species generally spreads in areas where the slope is low (x= 4.16%) and close to sea level (x= 70.5 m). In terms of climatic characteristics, the ̄ species is more prevalent in temperate climates and in regions that receive precipitation in almost every season. Additionally, it has been observed that the habitats that favor the growth of the species are forest clearings, dry heath, and acidic rocks, especially forest clearings where oak species are predominant. The objective of this study is to form a basis for studies to be carried out for the monitoring, protection (in-situ and ex-situ), and sustainability of V. bugulifolium, which is a rare species in our country.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Verbascum bugulifolium</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  toprak</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  iklim</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ekoloji</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Verbascum bugulifolium</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  soil</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  climate</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ecology</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Alaska Satellite Facility Distributed Active Archive Center [ASF DAAC] (2021, Aralık 9). ALOS PALSAR DEM. Erişim adresi https://search. asf.alaska.edu google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Atalay, İ. (2006). Toprak Oluşumu, Sınıflandırılması ve Coğrafyası. İzmir: Meta Basım Matbaacılık. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Aydınoğlu, D. (2019). Verbascum yurtkuranianum Kaynak, Daşkın &amp; Yılmaz ve Verbascum bugulifolium Lam. (scrophulariaceae) üzerinde sistematik araştırmalar. (Doktora Tezi). Bursa Uludağ 
Üniversitesi, Bursa. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Benedb C. (2009). Verbascum L. C. Bened^ E. Rico, J. Güemens &amp; A. Herrero (Edlr.), Flora Iberica 13 içinde, (s. 49-71). Madrid: Real Jardın Botanico, CSIC. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cabi, E., Çıngay, B., Şekerciler, F., Demir, O., İldeniz, H. K. (2019). A Reassessment of IUCN Threat Category of Verbascum bugulifolium Lam. (Riva Mullein). International Biological, Agricultural and Life 
Sciences Congress. Lviv, Ukrayna. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Catara, S., Cristaudo, A., Gualtieri, A., Galesi, R., Impelluso, C., &amp; Onofri, A. (2016). Threshold temperatures for seed germination in nine species of Verbascum (Scrophulariaceae). Seed Science Research, 
26(1), 30-46. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chase, M. W., Christenhusz, M .J., Fay, M. F., Byng, J. W., Judd, W. S., ... &amp; Stevens, P. F. (2016). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG 
IV. Botanical journal of the Linnean Society, 181(1), 1-20. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Çeçen, Ö., Karavelioğulları, F. A., &amp; Ünal, A. (2015). Verbascum misirdalianum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from central Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 217(1), 96-99. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Çıngay, B., &amp; Karavelioğulları, F. A. (2016). A new species of Verbascum, V. nihatgoekyigitii(Scrophulariaceae), from southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 269(4), 287-293. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Çıngay, B., Demir, O., &amp; Cabi, E. (2018). Verbascum faik-karaveliogullarii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotax,a 372(4), 263-272. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Demir, O., Çıngay, .B, Karabacak, E., &amp; Cabi, E. (2020). Anatomical Studies on Verbascum bugulifolium Lam. (Riva Mullein). II. International Agricultural, Biological &amp; Life Science Conference. Edirne, Turkey. 
google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Demir, O. (2020). Tekirdağ ilinde yayılış gösteren sığırkuyruğu (Verbascum L.) taksonları üzerine morfolojik, anatomik, palinolojik ve ekolojik çalışmalar. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Tekirdağ Namık Kemal 
Üniversitesi, Tekirdağ. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., &amp; Tan, K. (2017). Verbascum mughlaeum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from SW Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 291(3), 231-236. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., &amp; Özbek F. (2020). A new species of Verbascum (Scrophulariacae) from western Turkey. Botany Letters 167(4), 409-416. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., &amp; Özbek F. (2021). A new natural hybrid of Verbascum L. (Scrophulariacae) from Turkey. GU J Sci 34. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">ESRI. (2011). ArcGIS Desktop: Release 10. Redlands, CA: Environmental Systems Research Institute. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">FAO. (1990). Guidelines for Soil Description (3rd ed). Rome: FAO. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ferguson, I. K. (1972). Verbascum L. V.H. Heywoood, G.T. Tutin, N.A. Burges, D.M. Moore, D.H. Valentine, S.M. Walters &amp; D.A. Webb (Edlr.), Flora Europaea Vol. 3 içinde (s. 205-216). Cambridge: Cambridge 
University Press. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fırat, M. (2015). Verbascum kurdistanicum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Hakkâri, Turkey. PhytoKeys, 52, 89-94. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fırat, M. (2017a). Verbascum gimgimense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Muş province (Turkey). Phytotaxa, 291(3), 209-216. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fırat, M. (2017b). Verbascum golawanense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Van, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 305(1), 21-28. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fick, S. E., &amp; Hijmans, R. J. (2017). WorldClim 2: new 1km spatial resolution climate surfaces for global land areas. International Journal of Climatology, 37(12), 4302-4315. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fischer, E. (2004). Scrophulariaceae. K. Kubitzki (Ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants Vol. 7 içinde (s. 333-432). Berlin: Springer. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Follet, R. H. (1969). Zn. Fe. Mn and Cu in Colorado Soils. (Doktora Tezi). Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">GBIF.org (2021, Aralık 17). Verbascum bugulifolium. Erişim adresi: https://www.gbif.org/species/3740969. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gökmen, A., Kusz, N., Karaca, N., Demirci, F., Hohmann, J., &amp; Kirmizibekmez, H. (2017). Bioactivities of Verbascum bugulifolium and isolation of secondary metabolites. Planta Medica International Open, 
4(S01), Tu-PO. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gökmen, A., Kusz, N., Karaca, N., Demirci, F., Hohmann, J., &amp; Kırmızıbekmez, H. (2021). Secondary metabolites from Verbascum bugulifolium Lam. and their bioactivities. Natural product research, 35(23), 
5294-5298. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., &amp; Babaç, M. T. (Edlr.) (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). İstanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Heywood, V. H. (1993). Flowering Plants of the World. New York: Oxford Univ. Pres. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref30">
                        <label>30</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Huber-Morath, A. (1978). Verbascum L. P.H. Davis (Ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Vol. 6 içinde (s. 461-603). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press,. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref31">
                        <label>31</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Karavelioğulları, F. A., Vural, M., Şahin, B. ve Aslan, S. (2014). İç Anadolu Bölgesi’nden Türkiye yeni bir tür: Verbascum aydogdui Scrophulariaceae. Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi, 1(3), 63-71. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref32">
                        <label>32</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Karavelioğulları, F. A., Yüce, E., &amp; Başer, B. (2014). Verbascum duzgunbabadagensis (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 181(1), 47-53. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref33">
                        <label>33</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Karavelioğulları, F. A., Çelik, S., &amp; Işık, G. (2016). The Altitudinal, Climatical and Phenological Classification of Verbascum L. Species From Different Phytogeographical Regions of Turkey. Applied Ecology 
and Environmental Research, 14(4), 15-27. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref34">
                        <label>34</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Karavelioğulları, F. A., Aytaç, Z. (2008). Revision of the genus Verbascum L. (Group A) in Turkey. Botany Research Journal, 1(1), 9-32. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref35">
                        <label>35</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jackson, M. L. (1958). Soil Chemical Analysis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice- Hall. Inc. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref36">
                        <label>36</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Laliberte, E., Zemunik, G., &amp; Turner, B. L. (2014). Environmental filtering explains variation in plant diversity along resource gradients. Science, 345(6204), 1602-1605. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref37">
                        <label>37</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lamarck, J. B. P. M. (1797). Encyclopedie methodique: botanique (Vol 4(1)). Paris: Panckoucke. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref38">
                        <label>38</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lindsay, W. L., Norvell. (1978). Development of a DTPA Test for Zinc, Iron, Manganese and Copper. J. Soil Sci. Am. 42, 421-428. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref39">
                        <label>39</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Murbeck, S. S. (1925). Monographie der Gattung Celsia. Lunds Universitets Ârsskrift N.F. Ave ark. 2., 22(1), 1-237. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref40">
                        <label>40</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Murbeck, S. S. (1933). Monographie der Gattung Verbascum. Lunds Universitets Ârsskrift N.F. Ave ark. 2, 29(2), 1-630. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref41">
                        <label>41</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Murbeck, S .S. (1936). Nachtrage zur Monographie der Gattung Verbascum. Lunds Universitets Ârsskrift. N.F. Ave ark. 2, 32(1), 1-46. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref42">
                        <label>42</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Murbeck, S. S. (1939). Weitere Studien über die Gattungen Verbascum und Celsia. Lunds Universitets Ârsskrift N.F. Ave ark. 2., 35(1), 1-70. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref43">
                        <label>43</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Olmstead, R. G., de Pamphilis, C. W., Wolfe, A. D., Young, N. D., Elisons, W. J., &amp; Reeves, P. A. (2001). Disintegration of the Scrophulariaceae. American Journal of Botany, 88(2), 348-361. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref44">
                        <label>44</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Oxelman, B., Kornhall, P., Olmstead, R. G., &amp; Bremer, B. (2005). Further disintegration of Scrophulariaceae. Taxon, 54(2), 411-425. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref45">
                        <label>45</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">POWO. (2021, Aralık 21). “Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Erişim adresi: http://www. plantsoftheworldonline.org/ google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref46">
                        <label>46</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tank, D. C., Beardsley, P. M., Kelchner, S. A., &amp; Olmstead, R. G. (2006). Review of the systematics of Scrophulariaceae sl and their current disposition. Australian Systematic Botany, 19(4), 289-307. google 
scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref47">
                        <label>47</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Taşova, H., &amp; Akın, A. (2013). Marmara bölgesi topraklarının bitki besin maddesi kapsamlarının belirlenmesi, veri tabanının oluşturulması ve haritalanması. Toprak Su Dergisi, 2(2), 83-95. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref48">
                        <label>48</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ulukuş, D., Tugay, O., &amp; Sağlam, C. (2020). Verbascum seydisehirense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Konya, Central Turkey. Phytotaxa, 450(2), 229-236. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref49">
                        <label>49</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ülgen, N., &amp; Ateşalp, M. (1972). Toprakta Bitki Tarafından Alınabilir Fosfor Tayini. Toprak ve Gübre Araştırma Enstitüsü Teknik Yayınlar Serisi (21). google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref50">
                        <label>50</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yılmaz, E., &amp; Çiçek, İ. (2018). Detailed Köppen-Geiger climate regions of Turkey Türkiye’nin detaylandırılmış Köppen-Geiger iklim bölgeleri. Journal of Human Sciences, 15(1), 225-242. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref51">
                        <label>51</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Zografidis, A. (2016). Two new infraspecific taxa of Verbascum delphicum (Scrophulariaceae, Scrophularieae) from mainland Greece and the island of Evvia. PhytoKeys, 74(4), 107-122. google scholar</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
