TÜRKİYE’NİN 1980 SONRASI KURUMSAL YAPISINDAKİ DEĞİŞİMİ VE EKONOMİK SONUÇLARI

Year 2019, Volume: 37 Issue: 3, 423 - 438, 26.09.2019

Yıldırım Beyazıt Çiçen

https://doi.org/10.17065/huniibf.437925

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Bir
ülkenin kurumsal altyapısı ile ülkenin ekonomik performansı yakından
ilişkilidir. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de ekonomik büyümenin kurumsal yapıdan nasıl
etkilendiği ortaya konulmaya çalışılmaktadır ve özellikle 1980 sonrası dönem
ele alınmıştır. Buna göre kurumsal değişimdeki gerçekleştirilen olumlu adımlar,
yatırımların artışını ve ekonomik büyümeyi beraberinde getirmektedir. Ancak
ülkemizde kurumsal yapıdaki reformlar bir süreklilik arz etmediği için,
ekonomik büyümenin sürdürülebilirliği sorunlu hale gelmektedir. 1990’lı yıllar
uyumsuz koalisyonlar tarafından yönetilmiştir ve 2000’li yılların başında
ülkemiz sancılı krizler yaşamıştır. Bu yılların başında artan kurumsallık
ekonomiye de olumlu yansımıştır ancak bu sürdürülememiştir.

Keywords

Türkiye, Kurumsal Yapı, Ekonomik Büyüme

TURKEY'S POST-1980 INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURAL CHANGE AND ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES

Abstract

A
country's institutional structure is closely related to its economic
performance.  In this study, how economic
growth in Turkey is being influenced by the institutional structure is tried to
be explained, and especially after the 1980 period is discussed within the
framework of New Institutional Economics. Accordingly, the positive steps in
institutional change bring about an increase in investments and economic growth.
However, since institutional reforms in Turkey do not
have a continuity, the sustainability of economic growth is becoming
problematic. The 1990s are ruled by incompatible coalitions and in the
early 2000s Turkey suffered from painful crises. Increasing inclusive
institutionalism after these years are also positively reflected in the economy,
but this could not be sustained

Keywords

Turkey, institutional structure, economic growth

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