Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi

1304-9623 1309-4025

Harran University

10.35440/hutfd.1141758

Clinical Sciences

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri

Bacterial Infections and Antibiotic Resistance Rates in SARS-CoV-2 PCR Positive Patients

SARS-CoV-2 PCR Pozitif Hastalarda Bakteriyel Enfeksiyonlar ve Antibiyotik Direnci

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5310-313X

Erdem

Fatma

ESKİŞEHİR OSMANGAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5121-3100

Ünal

Nevzat

SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ADANA ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3284-2838

Bankir

Mehmet

SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ADANA ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ

08 28 2022

19 2 333 337 07 11 2022 08 01 2022

2004

Journal of Harran University Medical Faculty

Background: In this study, it was aimed to determine the distribution and antibiotic resistance rates of bacteria isolated from endotracheal aspirate (ETA), blood, catheter samples taken from COVID-19 patients admitted Adana City Training and Research Hospital. Material and method: Between April 1, 2020 and March 31, 2021, 254 patients PCR pozitive patients were included in the study. Blood, catheter and respiratory tract culture growths and antibiotic susceptibility test results were retrospectively analyzed from the microbiology laboratory database. Results: 433 bacterial growths were detected in clinical samples taken from 254 COVID PCR positive patients. Among the bacterial agents, Acinetobacter baumannii (.25.17%; n =109) was the most common pathogens, followed by Escherichia coli (.5.54% n =24) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (.5.31%; n =23). Conclusion: Avoiding unnecessary antibiotic use in COVID 19 patients is critical to prevent resistance development and increase culture sensitivity.

Amaç ve kapsam: Bu çalışmada Adana Şehir Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesin’de yatan COVID-19 hastalarından alınan endotrakeal aspirat (ETA), kan, kateter, örneklerinden izole edilen bakterilerin dağılımını ve antibiyotik direnç oranlarının belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Materyal ve metod: 1 Nisan 2020 ile 31 Mart 2021 tarihleri arasında PCR testi pozitif olarak tesbit edilen 254 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastalardan gönderilen kan, katater ve solunum yolu kültür sonuçları ve antibiyotik duyarlılık test sonuçları mikrobiyoloji laboratuvarı veri tabanından retrospektif olarak incelendi. Bulgular: 254 COVİD PCR pozitif hastadan alınan klinik örneklerde 433 bakteri üremesi saptandı. Bakteriyel etkenler arasında, Acinetobacter baumannii (%.25,17; n =109), ardından Esherichia coli (%.5,54 n =24) ve Klebsiella pneumoniae (%.5,31; n =23) en yaygın patojenler olarak tespit edildi Sonuç: COVİD 19 hastarında gereksiz antibiyotik kullanımından kaçınılması direnç gelişiminin önlenmesi ve kültür duyarlılığının artması için kritik öneme sahiptir.

SARS COV-2 COVİD 19 RT PCR İKİNCİL BAKTERİYEL ENFEKSİYON ANTİBİYOTİK DRENCİ

SARS COV2 COVİD 19 ANTİBİYOTİK DİRENCİ RT PCR

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