Mali Cumhuriyeti Yönetimi Yapılanmasına Fransız Sömürge Yönetiminin Etkileri

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 43 - 52, 15.08.2016

Amadou Togola Mustafa Kömürcüoğlu

https://doi.org/10.25272/j.2149-8539.2016.2.2.04

Abstract

Şimdiki resmi adı Mali Cumhuriyeti olan Afrika ülkesi, 1960 öncesi sömürgecilik döneminde “Fransız Sudanı” adı altında kolonyalizmin getirdiği yönetim sistemi ile yönetilmiştir. Sömürgeciliğin tüm acımasızlığı ile uygulandığı Fransız Sudanı’nda her ne kadar bazı direnişlerle karşılaşılmış olsa da sömürge yönetimi olanca kuvvetiyle hemen her alanda izler bırakmayı başarmıştır. Şimdiki yönetim sistemine bakıldığında, kurumsal, ekonomik, kültürel alanlarda kolonyal idarenin bıraktığı miras ile devam edildiği hatta yeni sömürge uygulamalarına kaynaklık ettiği görülmektedir.

Keywords

Mali Cumhuriyeti, Sömürge, Fransa

The Effects of French Colonial Administration on the Administration Structure of the Republic of Mali

Abstract

Before
1960, during the colonization period, the Republic of Mali was called as
“French Soudan” and it was governed with the values of the colonization system.
The colonization system caused many inhuman pratices in French Soudan. Even
though, many people resisted those inhuman treatments, the colonization system
accomplish to leave various and huge traces. For instance, even today, the
contemporary government system in the Republic of Mali has those heritage of
the old colonial system particularly at institutional, economic, cultural and
administrative levels.

Keywords

Republic of Mali, Colonization, France

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