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Year 2021, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 135 - 142, 09.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.832525

Abstract

References

  • Fernando, Sandun, Chris Hall, and Saroj Jha., "NOx reduction from biodiesel fuels, Energy & Fuels", Volume 20, Issue 1, pp. 376-382, 2006.
  • Sivasubramanian, R., J. B. Sajin, and Gokul Omanakuttan Pillai., "Effect of ammonia to reduce emission from biodiesel fuelled diesel engine", International Journal of Ambient Energy, pp. 1-5, 2019.
  • Şahin, Zehra, İmdat Ziya Akcanca, and Orhan Durgun., "Experimental investigation of the effects of ammonia solution (NH3OH) on engine performance and exhaust emissions of a small diesel engine", Fuel, Volume 214, pp. 330-341, 2018.
  • Ryu, Kyunghyun, George E. Zacharakis-Jutz, and Song-Charng Kong., "Performance characteristics of compression-ignition engine using high concentration of ammonia mixed with dimethyl ether", Applied Energy, Volume 113, pp. 488-499, 2014.
  • Reiter, Aaron J., and Song-Charng Kong., "Combustion and emissions characteristics of compression-ignition engine using dual ammonia-diesel fuel", Fuel, Volume 90, Issue 1, pp. 87-97, 2011.
  • Ryu, Kyunghyun, George E. Zacharakis-Jutz, and Song-Charng Kong., "Effects of gaseous ammonia direct injection on performance characteristics of a spark-ignition engine", Applied energy, Volume 116, pp. 206-215, 2014.
  • Gross, Christopher W., and Song-Charng Kong., "Performance characteristics of a compression-ignition engine using direct-injection ammonia–DME mixtures", Fuel, Volume 103, pp. 1069-1079, 2013.
  • Yeh, An Chin, and Hsunling Bai., "Comparison of ammonia and monoethanolamine solvents to reduce CO2 greenhouse gas emissions", Science of the Total Environment, Volume 228, Issue 2-3, pp. 121-133, 1999.
  • Rehbein, M. C., et al., "Mixtures of ammonia and organic solvents as alternative fuel for internal combustion engines", Energy & Fuels, Volume 33, Issue 10, pp. 10331-10342, 2019.
  • Pyrc, Michał, et al., "An experimental investigation of the performance, emission and combustion stability of compression ignition engine powered by diesel and ammonia solution (NH4OH)", International Journal of Engine Research, Volume 22, Issue 8, pp. 2639-2653, 2021.
  • Badgujar, Shamkant B., Vainav V. Patel, and Atmaram H. Bandivdekar., "Foeniculum vulgare Mill: a review of its botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, contemporary application, and toxicology", BioMed research international, 2014.
  • Moura, Lucinewton S., et al., "Supercritical fluid extraction from fennel (Foeniculum vulgare): global yield, composition and kinetic data", The Journal of supercritical fluids, Volume 35, Issue 3, pp. 212-219, 2005.
  • Falzari, Linda M., Robert C. Menary, and Valerie A. Dragar., "Optimum stand density for maximum essential oil yield in commercial fennel crops", HortScience, Volume 41, Issue 3, pp. 646-650, 2006.
  • Al_Dawody, Mohamed F., and S. K. Bhatti., "Experimental and computational investigations for combustion, performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with soybean biodiesel-diesel blends", Energy Procedia, Volume 52, pp. 421-430, 2014.
  • Datta, Ambarish, and Bijan Kumar Mandal., "Numerical investigation of the performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fuelled with diesel-biodiesel-methanol blends", Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, Volume 30, Issue 4, pp. 1923-1929, 2006.
  • Tüccar, Gökhan., "Effect of hydroxy gas enrichment on vibration, noise and combustion characteristics of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel and diesel fuel", Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, Volume 40, Issue 10, pp. 1257-1265, 2018.
  • Korakianitis, T., A. M. Namasivayam, and R. J. Crookes., "Natural-gas fueled spark-ignition (SI) and compression-ignition (CI) engine performance and emissions", Progress in energy and combustion science, Volume 37, Issue 1, pp. 89-112, 2011.
  • Li, Jun, et al., "Numerical study on effect of oxygen content in combustion air on ammonia combustion", Energy, Volume 93, pp. 2053-2068, 2015.
  • Reiter, Aaron J., and Song-Charng Kong., "Diesel engine operation using ammonia as a carbon-free fuel", Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference, Volume 49446, 2010.
  • Lasocki, J., M. Bednarski, and M. Sikora., "Simulation of ammonia combustion in dual-fuel compression-ignition engine", IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 214, No 1, pp. 012081, 2019.

Investigation of engine performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel – ammonia mixtures

Year 2021, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 135 - 142, 09.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.832525

Abstract

Past studies revealed that Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel (FVB) can be used as a good candidate for diesel fuels. Ammonia (NH3) as a fuel additive can be mixed with other fuels to eliminate some disadvantages of the fuels in engine performance and emission. In view of such information, this study aims to investigate the effects of FVB with NH3 additive on engine performance and emission parameters in Diesel-RK Programme. In this study, FVB was mixed with NH3 additive in different proportions (FVB100, FVB95A5, FVB90A10, FVB85A15 and FVB80A20). The exhaust emissions (Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx), Particulate Matter (PM) and Smoke Opacity) and engine performance (Specific Fuel Consumption (SFC), Power, Torque and Volumetric Efficiency) parameters were evaluated according to the combustion simulations in different RPM values. As a result of this study, some obtained results were revealed that the NH3 additive in FVB significantly decreased the NOx parameter. However, when the NH3 content in FVB was increased, PM and smoke opacity parameters increased. For the engine performance parameters, the NH3 additive in FVB adversely affected the engine power and torque parameters. On the other hand, specific fuel consumption and volumetric efficiency showed an increment trend as the NH3 content in FVB was increased.

References

  • Fernando, Sandun, Chris Hall, and Saroj Jha., "NOx reduction from biodiesel fuels, Energy & Fuels", Volume 20, Issue 1, pp. 376-382, 2006.
  • Sivasubramanian, R., J. B. Sajin, and Gokul Omanakuttan Pillai., "Effect of ammonia to reduce emission from biodiesel fuelled diesel engine", International Journal of Ambient Energy, pp. 1-5, 2019.
  • Şahin, Zehra, İmdat Ziya Akcanca, and Orhan Durgun., "Experimental investigation of the effects of ammonia solution (NH3OH) on engine performance and exhaust emissions of a small diesel engine", Fuel, Volume 214, pp. 330-341, 2018.
  • Ryu, Kyunghyun, George E. Zacharakis-Jutz, and Song-Charng Kong., "Performance characteristics of compression-ignition engine using high concentration of ammonia mixed with dimethyl ether", Applied Energy, Volume 113, pp. 488-499, 2014.
  • Reiter, Aaron J., and Song-Charng Kong., "Combustion and emissions characteristics of compression-ignition engine using dual ammonia-diesel fuel", Fuel, Volume 90, Issue 1, pp. 87-97, 2011.
  • Ryu, Kyunghyun, George E. Zacharakis-Jutz, and Song-Charng Kong., "Effects of gaseous ammonia direct injection on performance characteristics of a spark-ignition engine", Applied energy, Volume 116, pp. 206-215, 2014.
  • Gross, Christopher W., and Song-Charng Kong., "Performance characteristics of a compression-ignition engine using direct-injection ammonia–DME mixtures", Fuel, Volume 103, pp. 1069-1079, 2013.
  • Yeh, An Chin, and Hsunling Bai., "Comparison of ammonia and monoethanolamine solvents to reduce CO2 greenhouse gas emissions", Science of the Total Environment, Volume 228, Issue 2-3, pp. 121-133, 1999.
  • Rehbein, M. C., et al., "Mixtures of ammonia and organic solvents as alternative fuel for internal combustion engines", Energy & Fuels, Volume 33, Issue 10, pp. 10331-10342, 2019.
  • Pyrc, Michał, et al., "An experimental investigation of the performance, emission and combustion stability of compression ignition engine powered by diesel and ammonia solution (NH4OH)", International Journal of Engine Research, Volume 22, Issue 8, pp. 2639-2653, 2021.
  • Badgujar, Shamkant B., Vainav V. Patel, and Atmaram H. Bandivdekar., "Foeniculum vulgare Mill: a review of its botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, contemporary application, and toxicology", BioMed research international, 2014.
  • Moura, Lucinewton S., et al., "Supercritical fluid extraction from fennel (Foeniculum vulgare): global yield, composition and kinetic data", The Journal of supercritical fluids, Volume 35, Issue 3, pp. 212-219, 2005.
  • Falzari, Linda M., Robert C. Menary, and Valerie A. Dragar., "Optimum stand density for maximum essential oil yield in commercial fennel crops", HortScience, Volume 41, Issue 3, pp. 646-650, 2006.
  • Al_Dawody, Mohamed F., and S. K. Bhatti., "Experimental and computational investigations for combustion, performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with soybean biodiesel-diesel blends", Energy Procedia, Volume 52, pp. 421-430, 2014.
  • Datta, Ambarish, and Bijan Kumar Mandal., "Numerical investigation of the performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fuelled with diesel-biodiesel-methanol blends", Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, Volume 30, Issue 4, pp. 1923-1929, 2006.
  • Tüccar, Gökhan., "Effect of hydroxy gas enrichment on vibration, noise and combustion characteristics of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel and diesel fuel", Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, Volume 40, Issue 10, pp. 1257-1265, 2018.
  • Korakianitis, T., A. M. Namasivayam, and R. J. Crookes., "Natural-gas fueled spark-ignition (SI) and compression-ignition (CI) engine performance and emissions", Progress in energy and combustion science, Volume 37, Issue 1, pp. 89-112, 2011.
  • Li, Jun, et al., "Numerical study on effect of oxygen content in combustion air on ammonia combustion", Energy, Volume 93, pp. 2053-2068, 2015.
  • Reiter, Aaron J., and Song-Charng Kong., "Diesel engine operation using ammonia as a carbon-free fuel", Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference, Volume 49446, 2010.
  • Lasocki, J., M. Bednarski, and M. Sikora., "Simulation of ammonia combustion in dual-fuel compression-ignition engine", IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 214, No 1, pp. 012081, 2019.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Article
Authors

Ömer Böyükdipi 0000-0002-6205-5440

Gökhan Tüccar 0000-0003-3041-299X

Publication Date November 9, 2021
Submission Date December 3, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 10 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Böyükdipi, Ö., & Tüccar, G. (2021). Investigation of engine performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel – ammonia mixtures. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, 10(3), 135-142. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.832525
AMA Böyükdipi Ö, Tüccar G. Investigation of engine performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel – ammonia mixtures. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. November 2021;10(3):135-142. doi:10.18245/ijaet.832525
Chicago Böyükdipi, Ömer, and Gökhan Tüccar. “Investigation of Engine Performance and Emission Parameters of a Diesel Engine Fueled With Foeniculum Vulgare Oil Biodiesel – Ammonia Mixtures”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 10, no. 3 (November 2021): 135-42. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.832525.
EndNote Böyükdipi Ö, Tüccar G (November 1, 2021) Investigation of engine performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel – ammonia mixtures. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 10 3 135–142.
IEEE Ö. Böyükdipi and G. Tüccar, “Investigation of engine performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel – ammonia mixtures”, International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 135–142, 2021, doi: 10.18245/ijaet.832525.
ISNAD Böyükdipi, Ömer - Tüccar, Gökhan. “Investigation of Engine Performance and Emission Parameters of a Diesel Engine Fueled With Foeniculum Vulgare Oil Biodiesel – Ammonia Mixtures”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 10/3 (November 2021), 135-142. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.832525.
JAMA Böyükdipi Ö, Tüccar G. Investigation of engine performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel – ammonia mixtures. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. 2021;10:135–142.
MLA Böyükdipi, Ömer and Gökhan Tüccar. “Investigation of Engine Performance and Emission Parameters of a Diesel Engine Fueled With Foeniculum Vulgare Oil Biodiesel – Ammonia Mixtures”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, vol. 10, no. 3, 2021, pp. 135-42, doi:10.18245/ijaet.832525.
Vancouver Böyükdipi Ö, Tüccar G. Investigation of engine performance and emission parameters of a diesel engine fueled with Foeniculum vulgare oil biodiesel – ammonia mixtures. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. 2021;10(3):135-42.