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Design and Implementation of a Real-time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis

Year 2015, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 184 - 188, 29.06.2015
https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.08676

Abstract

A number of illnesses that affect people’s daily life are caused by numerous sleep disorders which usually have common symptoms. In order for a physician to determine the correct diagnosis and its proper treatment, an overnight sleep analysis is usually performed. The scope of this paper is to design and implement a portable system that will assist Narcoleptic patients, in real-time, to aid them into leading a more productive life. The Feature Extraction Unit of the system is implemented on a Xilinx FPGA chip with a maximum error rate of 0.1618%. The classification method used is based on Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. The kernel function used in this design is the Radial Basis Function (RBF) Kernel as it provides the highest classification rates, achieving an accuracy rate greater than 90%.

References

  • Rechtschaffen A. Kales A. “A Manual of Standardized Terminology, Techniques and Scoring System for Sleep Stages of Human Subjects” Los Angeles: Brain Information service/Brain Research Institute, 1968.
  • “Automatic Sleep Stage Classification Based on EEG Signals by Using Neural Networks and Wavelet Packet Coefficients” 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society EMBC, 2008.
  • S. R. I. Gabran, S. Zhang, M. M. A. Salama, R. R. Mansour, C. George “Real-Time Automated Neural- Network Sleep Classifier Using Single Channel EEG Recording for Detection of Narcolepsy Episodes”, 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society EMBC, 2008.
  • Fatma Guler, N., Elif Derya Ubeyli. "Multiclass support vector classification" Information Technology in Biomedicine, IEEE Transactions 11, no. 2, 2007. EEG-signals

Original Research Paper

Year 2015, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 184 - 188, 29.06.2015
https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.08676

Abstract

References

  • Rechtschaffen A. Kales A. “A Manual of Standardized Terminology, Techniques and Scoring System for Sleep Stages of Human Subjects” Los Angeles: Brain Information service/Brain Research Institute, 1968.
  • “Automatic Sleep Stage Classification Based on EEG Signals by Using Neural Networks and Wavelet Packet Coefficients” 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society EMBC, 2008.
  • S. R. I. Gabran, S. Zhang, M. M. A. Salama, R. R. Mansour, C. George “Real-Time Automated Neural- Network Sleep Classifier Using Single Channel EEG Recording for Detection of Narcolepsy Episodes”, 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society EMBC, 2008.
  • Fatma Guler, N., Elif Derya Ubeyli. "Multiclass support vector classification" Information Technology in Biomedicine, IEEE Transactions 11, no. 2, 2007. EEG-signals
There are 4 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Fadi Ayad

Publication Date June 29, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 3 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Ayad, F. (2015). Design and Implementation of a Real-time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, 3(3), 184-188. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.08676
AMA Ayad F. Design and Implementation of a Real-time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. June 2015;3(3):184-188. doi:10.18100/ijamec.08676
Chicago Ayad, Fadi. “Design and Implementation of a Real-Time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 3, no. 3 (June 2015): 184-88. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.08676.
EndNote Ayad F (June 1, 2015) Design and Implementation of a Real-time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 3 3 184–188.
IEEE F. Ayad, “Design and Implementation of a Real-time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis”, International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 184–188, 2015, doi: 10.18100/ijamec.08676.
ISNAD Ayad, Fadi. “Design and Implementation of a Real-Time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers 3/3 (June 2015), 184-188. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.08676.
JAMA Ayad F. Design and Implementation of a Real-time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2015;3:184–188.
MLA Ayad, Fadi. “Design and Implementation of a Real-Time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, vol. 3, no. 3, 2015, pp. 184-8, doi:10.18100/ijamec.08676.
Vancouver Ayad F. Design and Implementation of a Real-time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2015;3(3):184-8.