Research Article
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VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump

Year 2024, , 141 - 149, 25.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1379420

Abstract

The objective of this research is to devise a tool named Vertical Jump Measurement Portable (VJMP) with the purpose of facilitating practical and efficient measurements of vertical jumps, offering portability for use in diverse settings; concurrently, the research aims to evaluate the precision of VJMP in measuring vertical jumps. Employing research and development methodologies, this study involved the comparison of Vertical Jump Measurement Portable (VJMP) research products with traditional vertical jump measuring instruments. The research enlisted 42 participants who were athletes representing diverse sports disciplines. Data analysis included the application of the Mann-Whitney test to discern any statistically significant differences between the two vertical jump measuring instruments, with a threshold for significance set at p>0.05. The study outcomes revealed no statistically significant distinctions in the data obtained from two vertical jump measuring instruments, as indicated by a p-value of 0.754. This underscores the accuracy of VJMP in gauging vertical jumps. Furthermore, the tool exhibited notable efficiency, requiring a mere 41 seconds for the measurement of an individual. In conclusion, VJMP stands as an accurate and efficient instrument for assessing vertical jumps, thereby making it a viable choice for measurements across diverse sports and facilitating ease of use in practical field settings.

References

  • Beato, M., Fleming, A., Coates, A., & Dello Iacono, A. (2021). Validity and reliability of a flywheel squat test in sport. Journal of Sports Sciences, 39(5), 482–488. [CrossRef]
  • Bujang, A. B., Agus, R., Samsudin, Moh, A., Dindin, A., Firmansyah, D., & Haqiyah. (2021). The Effect Of Core Muscle Fatigue On Biomechanical Parameters During Jump Serve In Volleyball. Sport Science, 14(1), 97–103. [CrossRef]
  • Carlos-Vivas, J., Martin-Martinez, J. P., Hernandez-Mocholi, M. A., & Perez-Gomez, J. (2018). Validation of the iPhone app using the force platform to estimate vertical jump height. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 58(3), 227–232. [CrossRef]
  • Chung, T., Lee, K. Y., & Kim, U. (2022). The Impact of Sustainable Management Strategies of Sports Apparel Brands on Brand Reliability and Purchase Intention through Single Person Media during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Path Analysis. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(12), 1–12. [CrossRef]
  • Delang, M. D., Hannon, J. P., Goto, S., Bothwell, J. M., & Garrison, J. C. (2021). Female adolescent soccer players utilize different neuromuscular strategies between limbs during the propulsion phase of a lateral vertical jump. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 16(3), 695–703. [CrossRef]
  • Ferdiana, I., Muhammad, M., & Wiriawan, O. (2020). Effect of Exercise Countermovement Jump and Depth Jump against the Increase Agility and Leg Muscle Power. Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal, 3(4), 2259–2273. [CrossRef]
  • Giustino, V., Messina, G., Patti, A., Padua, E., Zangla, D., Drid, P., … Bianco, A. (2022). Effects of a Postural Exercise Program on Vertical Jump Height in Young Female Volleyball Players with Knee Valgus. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(7), 1–9. [CrossRef]
  • Gray, A. D., Willis, B. W., Skubic, M., Huo, Z., Razu, S., Sherman, S. L., … Siesener, N. J. (2017). Development and Validation of a Portable and Inexpensive Tool to Measure the Drop Vertical Jump Using the Microsoft Kinect V2. Sports Health, 9(6), 537–544. [CrossRef]
  • Hannon, J., Wang-Price, S., Swank, C., Brizzolara, K., Garrison, C., Bothwell, J., & Bush, C. (2019). The validity and reliability of the Vail Sport TestTM as a measure of performance following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Physical Therapy in Sport, 2019(38), 162–169. [CrossRef]
  • Haqiyah, A., Sanjaya, K. H., Riyadi, D. N., Lestari, W. D., Kusmasari, W., Lubis, J., & Hanief, Y. N. (2023). Validity of the modified star excursion balance test (mSEBT) in martial art athletes. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 23(4), 817–823. [CrossRef]
  • Hauser, S. S., Athrey, G., & Leberg, P. L. (2021). Waste not, want not: Microsatellites remain an economical and informative technology for conservation genetics. Ecology and Evolution, 11(22), 15800–15814. [CrossRef]
  • Hendrey, G., Clark, R. A., Holland, A. E., Mentiplay, B. F., Davis, C., Windfeld-Lund, C., Williams, G. (2018). Feasibility of Ballistic Strength Training in Subacute Stroke: A Randomized, Controlled, Assessor-Blinded Pilot Study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 99(12), 2430–2446. [CrossRef]
  • Hurr, C. (2021). Acute local cooling to the lower body during recovery does not improve repeated vertical jump performance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9), 1–9. [CrossRef]
  • Kearns, J., Krupp, A., Hartman, S., Szogas, K., De Boskey, M., & Harrington, J. M. (2019). Evaluation of arsenic field test kits as a learning exercise for engineering students in global water and sanitation class. International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship, 14(1), 32–46. [CrossRef]
  • Klaysung, S., Virasa, T., & Poprateep, P. (2022). Role of Marketing Strategy on Innovation management of Sports tourism business in Thailand. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(5), 2175–2188. [CrossRef]
  • Kościański, K. (2021). Sports infrastructure for football in Częstochowa in the interwar period. Sport i Turystyka, 4(3), 29–46. [CrossRef]
  • Krstulović, S., Franchini, E., Fukuda, D. H., Stout, J. R., Delcastillo-Andrés, Ó., & Kuvačić, G. (2023). Development and test-retest reliability of the Combat Sports Post-Career Health Questionnaire (CSPCHQ). British Journal of Nutrition, 129(10), 1827–1839. [CrossRef]
  • Langie, K. M. G., Tak, K., Kim, C., Lee, H. W., Park, K., Kim, D., … Lee, U. (2022). Toward economical application of carbon capture and utilization technology with near-zero carbon emission. Nature Communications, 13(1), 1–10. [CrossRef]
  • Li, B., Wang, X., & Yao, J. (2021). Application Algorithms for Basketball Training Based on Big Data and Internet of Things. Mobile Information Systems, 2021(2), 1–8. [CrossRef]
  • Lim, J., Yu, D., Kim, C., & Park, D. (2021). Comparison of Vertical Ground Reaction Forces during Jump between Elderly and Young Adults using Nintendo Wii Balance Board. Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science, 10(2), 161–166. [CrossRef]
  • Lumintuarso, R., Suharjana, Widiyanto, & Ndayisenga, J. (2021). Sports management of indonesian sports athletics preparations in Asian games 2018. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(1), 56–61. [CrossRef]
  • Majid, N. C., & Fauzi. (2021). The effect of sprint training on vertical jump height of female youth volleyball players. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(2), 334–339. [CrossRef]
  • Marković, S., Dopsaj, M., Tomažič, S., Kos, A., Nedeljković, A., & Umek, A. (2021). Can imu provide an accurate vertical jump height estimate? Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(24), 1–11. [CrossRef]
  • Martínez-Alonso, R., Martínez-Romero, M. J., & Rojo-Ramírez, A. A. (2022). Refining the influence of family involvement in management on firm performance: The mediating role of technological innovation efficiency. BRQ Business Research Quarterly, 25(4), 337–351. [CrossRef]
  • Mohsen, K., Saeed, S., Raza, A., Omar, S., & Muffatto, M. (2021). Does using latest technologies impact new venture innovation? A contingency-based view of institutional environments. Journal of Small Business Management, 59(4), 852–886. [CrossRef]
  • Müller-Frączek, I. (2021). Sports infrastructure vs. Sport development in Poland. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 2021(21), 1014–1020. [CrossRef]
  • Öncen, S., Aydın, S., & Pınar, S. (2018). Study of equation model for vertical jump test. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 580–584. [CrossRef]
  • Pagaduan, J., & Pojskic, H. (2020). A Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Complex Training on Vertical Jump Performance. Journal of Human Kinetics, 71(1), 255–265. [CrossRef]
  • Patel, P. Y., & Yadav, T. (2020). Effect of plyometric training on vertical and horizontal jump in recreational athletes indulging in jumping activities. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 14(2), 83–88. [CrossRef]
  • Pérez-Castilla, A., Rojas, F. J., Gómez-Martínez, F., & García-Ramos, A. (2021). Vertical jump performance is affected by the velocity and depth of the countermovement. Sports Biomechanics, 20(8), 1015–1030. [CrossRef]
  • Schumacher, N., Schmidt, M., Reer, R., & Braumann, K. M. (2019). Peripheral vision tests in sports: Training effects and reliability of peripheral perception test. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(24), 1–15. [CrossRef]
  • Słomka, K. J., Sobota, G., Skowronek, T., Rzepko, M., Czarny, W., & Juras, G. (2017). Evaluation of reliability and concurrent validity of two optoelectric systems used for recording maximum vertical jumping performance versus the gold standard. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 19(2), 141–147. [CrossRef]
  • Sozinova, A. A. (2018). Marketing concept of managing the reorganization of entrepreneurial structures using the latest information technologies. Quality - Access to Success, 19(S2), 118–122. [CrossRef]
  • Steblyanskaya, A., Wang, Z., Martynov, A., Mingye, A., Artykhov, V., Wang, Z., … Kiselik, A. (2021). New energy-resource efficiency, technological efficiency, and ecosystems impact ratings for the sustainability of China’s provinces. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(1), 1–20. [CrossRef]
  • Struzik, A., Winiarski, S., Popowczak, M., & Rokita, A. (2017). Relationships between variables describing vertical jump and sprint time. South African Journal for Research in Sport, Physical Education and Recreation, 39(1), 177–188. [CrossRef]
  • Suji, D. B., & Kumar, A. M. S. (2020). A study on adoption of eco-friendly technologies and constraints. Plant Archives, 20(1), 42–46. [CrossRef]
  • Wilson, M. T., Macgregor, L. J., Fyfe, J., Hunter, A. M., Hamilton, D. L., & Gallagher, I. J. (2022). Bayesian analysis of changes in standing horizontal and vertical jump after different modes of resistance training. Journal of Sports Sciences, 40(15), 1700–1711. [CrossRef]
  • Xu, C., Shu, W., & Su, Y. (2023). International tourism and business productivity: does eco-friendly technologies matter? Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(23), 63691–63703. [CrossRef]
Year 2024, , 141 - 149, 25.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1379420

Abstract

References

  • Beato, M., Fleming, A., Coates, A., & Dello Iacono, A. (2021). Validity and reliability of a flywheel squat test in sport. Journal of Sports Sciences, 39(5), 482–488. [CrossRef]
  • Bujang, A. B., Agus, R., Samsudin, Moh, A., Dindin, A., Firmansyah, D., & Haqiyah. (2021). The Effect Of Core Muscle Fatigue On Biomechanical Parameters During Jump Serve In Volleyball. Sport Science, 14(1), 97–103. [CrossRef]
  • Carlos-Vivas, J., Martin-Martinez, J. P., Hernandez-Mocholi, M. A., & Perez-Gomez, J. (2018). Validation of the iPhone app using the force platform to estimate vertical jump height. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 58(3), 227–232. [CrossRef]
  • Chung, T., Lee, K. Y., & Kim, U. (2022). The Impact of Sustainable Management Strategies of Sports Apparel Brands on Brand Reliability and Purchase Intention through Single Person Media during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Path Analysis. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(12), 1–12. [CrossRef]
  • Delang, M. D., Hannon, J. P., Goto, S., Bothwell, J. M., & Garrison, J. C. (2021). Female adolescent soccer players utilize different neuromuscular strategies between limbs during the propulsion phase of a lateral vertical jump. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 16(3), 695–703. [CrossRef]
  • Ferdiana, I., Muhammad, M., & Wiriawan, O. (2020). Effect of Exercise Countermovement Jump and Depth Jump against the Increase Agility and Leg Muscle Power. Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal, 3(4), 2259–2273. [CrossRef]
  • Giustino, V., Messina, G., Patti, A., Padua, E., Zangla, D., Drid, P., … Bianco, A. (2022). Effects of a Postural Exercise Program on Vertical Jump Height in Young Female Volleyball Players with Knee Valgus. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(7), 1–9. [CrossRef]
  • Gray, A. D., Willis, B. W., Skubic, M., Huo, Z., Razu, S., Sherman, S. L., … Siesener, N. J. (2017). Development and Validation of a Portable and Inexpensive Tool to Measure the Drop Vertical Jump Using the Microsoft Kinect V2. Sports Health, 9(6), 537–544. [CrossRef]
  • Hannon, J., Wang-Price, S., Swank, C., Brizzolara, K., Garrison, C., Bothwell, J., & Bush, C. (2019). The validity and reliability of the Vail Sport TestTM as a measure of performance following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Physical Therapy in Sport, 2019(38), 162–169. [CrossRef]
  • Haqiyah, A., Sanjaya, K. H., Riyadi, D. N., Lestari, W. D., Kusmasari, W., Lubis, J., & Hanief, Y. N. (2023). Validity of the modified star excursion balance test (mSEBT) in martial art athletes. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 23(4), 817–823. [CrossRef]
  • Hauser, S. S., Athrey, G., & Leberg, P. L. (2021). Waste not, want not: Microsatellites remain an economical and informative technology for conservation genetics. Ecology and Evolution, 11(22), 15800–15814. [CrossRef]
  • Hendrey, G., Clark, R. A., Holland, A. E., Mentiplay, B. F., Davis, C., Windfeld-Lund, C., Williams, G. (2018). Feasibility of Ballistic Strength Training in Subacute Stroke: A Randomized, Controlled, Assessor-Blinded Pilot Study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 99(12), 2430–2446. [CrossRef]
  • Hurr, C. (2021). Acute local cooling to the lower body during recovery does not improve repeated vertical jump performance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9), 1–9. [CrossRef]
  • Kearns, J., Krupp, A., Hartman, S., Szogas, K., De Boskey, M., & Harrington, J. M. (2019). Evaluation of arsenic field test kits as a learning exercise for engineering students in global water and sanitation class. International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship, 14(1), 32–46. [CrossRef]
  • Klaysung, S., Virasa, T., & Poprateep, P. (2022). Role of Marketing Strategy on Innovation management of Sports tourism business in Thailand. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(5), 2175–2188. [CrossRef]
  • Kościański, K. (2021). Sports infrastructure for football in Częstochowa in the interwar period. Sport i Turystyka, 4(3), 29–46. [CrossRef]
  • Krstulović, S., Franchini, E., Fukuda, D. H., Stout, J. R., Delcastillo-Andrés, Ó., & Kuvačić, G. (2023). Development and test-retest reliability of the Combat Sports Post-Career Health Questionnaire (CSPCHQ). British Journal of Nutrition, 129(10), 1827–1839. [CrossRef]
  • Langie, K. M. G., Tak, K., Kim, C., Lee, H. W., Park, K., Kim, D., … Lee, U. (2022). Toward economical application of carbon capture and utilization technology with near-zero carbon emission. Nature Communications, 13(1), 1–10. [CrossRef]
  • Li, B., Wang, X., & Yao, J. (2021). Application Algorithms for Basketball Training Based on Big Data and Internet of Things. Mobile Information Systems, 2021(2), 1–8. [CrossRef]
  • Lim, J., Yu, D., Kim, C., & Park, D. (2021). Comparison of Vertical Ground Reaction Forces during Jump between Elderly and Young Adults using Nintendo Wii Balance Board. Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science, 10(2), 161–166. [CrossRef]
  • Lumintuarso, R., Suharjana, Widiyanto, & Ndayisenga, J. (2021). Sports management of indonesian sports athletics preparations in Asian games 2018. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(1), 56–61. [CrossRef]
  • Majid, N. C., & Fauzi. (2021). The effect of sprint training on vertical jump height of female youth volleyball players. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(2), 334–339. [CrossRef]
  • Marković, S., Dopsaj, M., Tomažič, S., Kos, A., Nedeljković, A., & Umek, A. (2021). Can imu provide an accurate vertical jump height estimate? Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(24), 1–11. [CrossRef]
  • Martínez-Alonso, R., Martínez-Romero, M. J., & Rojo-Ramírez, A. A. (2022). Refining the influence of family involvement in management on firm performance: The mediating role of technological innovation efficiency. BRQ Business Research Quarterly, 25(4), 337–351. [CrossRef]
  • Mohsen, K., Saeed, S., Raza, A., Omar, S., & Muffatto, M. (2021). Does using latest technologies impact new venture innovation? A contingency-based view of institutional environments. Journal of Small Business Management, 59(4), 852–886. [CrossRef]
  • Müller-Frączek, I. (2021). Sports infrastructure vs. Sport development in Poland. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 2021(21), 1014–1020. [CrossRef]
  • Öncen, S., Aydın, S., & Pınar, S. (2018). Study of equation model for vertical jump test. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 580–584. [CrossRef]
  • Pagaduan, J., & Pojskic, H. (2020). A Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Complex Training on Vertical Jump Performance. Journal of Human Kinetics, 71(1), 255–265. [CrossRef]
  • Patel, P. Y., & Yadav, T. (2020). Effect of plyometric training on vertical and horizontal jump in recreational athletes indulging in jumping activities. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 14(2), 83–88. [CrossRef]
  • Pérez-Castilla, A., Rojas, F. J., Gómez-Martínez, F., & García-Ramos, A. (2021). Vertical jump performance is affected by the velocity and depth of the countermovement. Sports Biomechanics, 20(8), 1015–1030. [CrossRef]
  • Schumacher, N., Schmidt, M., Reer, R., & Braumann, K. M. (2019). Peripheral vision tests in sports: Training effects and reliability of peripheral perception test. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(24), 1–15. [CrossRef]
  • Słomka, K. J., Sobota, G., Skowronek, T., Rzepko, M., Czarny, W., & Juras, G. (2017). Evaluation of reliability and concurrent validity of two optoelectric systems used for recording maximum vertical jumping performance versus the gold standard. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 19(2), 141–147. [CrossRef]
  • Sozinova, A. A. (2018). Marketing concept of managing the reorganization of entrepreneurial structures using the latest information technologies. Quality - Access to Success, 19(S2), 118–122. [CrossRef]
  • Steblyanskaya, A., Wang, Z., Martynov, A., Mingye, A., Artykhov, V., Wang, Z., … Kiselik, A. (2021). New energy-resource efficiency, technological efficiency, and ecosystems impact ratings for the sustainability of China’s provinces. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(1), 1–20. [CrossRef]
  • Struzik, A., Winiarski, S., Popowczak, M., & Rokita, A. (2017). Relationships between variables describing vertical jump and sprint time. South African Journal for Research in Sport, Physical Education and Recreation, 39(1), 177–188. [CrossRef]
  • Suji, D. B., & Kumar, A. M. S. (2020). A study on adoption of eco-friendly technologies and constraints. Plant Archives, 20(1), 42–46. [CrossRef]
  • Wilson, M. T., Macgregor, L. J., Fyfe, J., Hunter, A. M., Hamilton, D. L., & Gallagher, I. J. (2022). Bayesian analysis of changes in standing horizontal and vertical jump after different modes of resistance training. Journal of Sports Sciences, 40(15), 1700–1711. [CrossRef]
  • Xu, C., Shu, W., & Su, Y. (2023). International tourism and business productivity: does eco-friendly technologies matter? Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(23), 63691–63703. [CrossRef]
There are 38 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Training
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Abi Fajar Fathoni 0000-0003-2963-2418

Mu'arifin Mu'arifin 0000-0003-1176-5984

Michael Chia Yong Hwa 0000-0002-1289-0552

Nur Azlina Mohamed Mokmin 0000-0003-1411-5557

Early Pub Date February 8, 2024
Publication Date February 25, 2024
Submission Date October 21, 2023
Acceptance Date December 15, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Fathoni, A. F., Mu’arifin, M., Hwa, M. C. Y., Mokmin, N. A. M. (2024). VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 7((Special Issue 1): International Conference on Sport Science and Health (ICSSH, 2023), 141-149. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1379420
AMA Fathoni AF, Mu’arifin M, Hwa MCY, Mokmin NAM. VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. February 2024;7((Special Issue 1): International Conference on Sport Science and Health (ICSSH, 2023):141-149. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1379420
Chicago Fathoni, Abi Fajar, Mu’arifin Mu’arifin, Michael Chia Yong Hwa, and Nur Azlina Mohamed Mokmin. “VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7, no. (Special Issue 1): International Conference on Sport Science and Health (ICSSH, 2023) (February 2024): 141-49. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1379420.
EndNote Fathoni AF, Mu’arifin M, Hwa MCY, Mokmin NAM (February 1, 2024) VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7 (Special Issue 1): International Conference on Sport Science and Health (ICSSH, 2023) 141–149.
IEEE A. F. Fathoni, M. Mu’arifin, M. C. Y. Hwa, and N. A. M. Mokmin, “VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump”, International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences, vol. 7, no. (Special Issue 1): International Conference on Sport Science and Health (ICSSH, 2023), pp. 141–149, 2024, doi: 10.33438/ijdshs.1379420.
ISNAD Fathoni, Abi Fajar et al. “VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7/(Special Issue 1): International Conference on Sport Science and Health (ICSSH, 2023) (February 2024), 141-149. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1379420.
JAMA Fathoni AF, Mu’arifin M, Hwa MCY, Mokmin NAM. VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2024;7:141–149.
MLA Fathoni, Abi Fajar et al. “VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, vol. 7, no. (Special Issue 1): International Conference on Sport Science and Health (ICSSH, 2023), 2024, pp. 141-9, doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1379420.
Vancouver Fathoni AF, Mu’arifin M, Hwa MCY, Mokmin NAM. VJMP Effectiveness and Efficiency for Measuring Vertical Jump. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2024;7((Special Issue 1): International Conference on Sport Science and Health (ICSSH, 2023):141-9.


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