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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>ijegeo</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2148-9173</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Istanbul University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30897/ijegeo.306482</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Determining Roughness Angle of Limestone Using Optical Laser Scanner</article-title>
                                                                                                                                        </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Avşar</surname>
                                    <given-names>E. Özgür</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Geomatic Engineering</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Bozkurtoğlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Erkan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Istanbul Technical University, Civil Engineering Faculty, Department of Geomatic Engineering</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Aydar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Umut</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Istanbul Technical University, Civil Engineering Faculty, Department of Geomatic Engineering</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Şeker</surname>
                                    <given-names>Dursun Zafer</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Istanbul Technical University, Civil Engineering Faculty, Department of Geomatic Engineering</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kaya</surname>
                                    <given-names>Şinasi</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Istanbul Technical University, Civil Engineering Faculty, Department of Geomatic Engineering</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Gazioğlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Cem</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Istanbul University, Institute of Marine Sciences and Management, Department of Marine Environment</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20161230">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2016</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>3</volume>
                                        <issue>3</issue>
                                        <fpage>57</fpage>
                                        <lpage>75</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20170415">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>15</month>
                        <year>2017</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20161201">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>01</month>
                        <year>2016</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2014, International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>In this study, a limestone rock core specimen with 6.94 cm x 4.95 cm dimensions was exposed to tensile forceby Brazilian test and rough surfaces were obtained. Following the Brazilian test, roughness angles weremeasured by a laser scanner along one side of the rock specimen. For this purpose, Nextengine 3D Desktopscanner was used. The 17 profiles were studied along the width of the core with a 0.3 mm interval.Approximately 10000 points produced for each profile, some of them are in the “+” and some are in the “-”direction along each profile. Maximum and minimum roughness angles are calculated as 65.580 and 1.56x10-5degree respectively. The average roughness angle value of the profiles is 13.870. The percentage of theroughness angle between 13 and 14 degrees were 2.65% and 2.70% for “-” and “+” directions on the rocksurface, respectively. Mathematical analyses of 17 profiles showed that roughness profiles can be expressed by21st – 30th degree polynomial equations with approximately 10-4 degree standard deviation.</p></abstract>
                                                                                    
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Roughness angle</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  limestone</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  image processing</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                                                                                                    </article-meta>
    </front>
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