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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>ijeir</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2687-2153</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Ahmet Ali SÜZEN</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47933/ijeir.1481642</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Mechanical Engineering (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Makine Mühendisliği (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>COMPARISON OF ANTIBACTERIAL AND SOME PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF KNITTED FABRICS PRODUCED FROM BAMBOO, COTTON AND VISCOSE FIBER</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>BAMBU, PAMUK VE VİSKON ELYAFINDAN ÜRETİLEN ÖRME KUMAŞLARIN ANTİBAKTERİYEL VE BAZI FİZİKSEL ÖZELLİKLERİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7855-8616</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Akarslan Kodaloğlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Feyza</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SULEYMAN DEMIREL UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ENGINEERING</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20240714">
                    <day>07</day>
                    <month>14</month>
                    <year>2024</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>6</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>106</fpage>
                                        <lpage>115</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20240510">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>10</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20240603">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>03</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Research</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Cotton, bamboo, and viscose fibers were examined in this study for their suitability in textile production. Bamboo, being a regenerated cellulosic fiber, has gained popularity in the industry due to its ecological properties. Fabrics made from bamboo exhibit comfort, wrinkle resistance, and thermal regulation. Additionally, they possess natural antibacterial, hypoallergenic, and biodegradable properties, along with high moisture absorption, shine, softness, and UV protection. The study compared knitted fabrics from these fibers, evaluating their water vapor permeability, air permeability, burst strength, water absorbency, abrasion resistance, and antibacterial properties according to international standards. Results showed that bamboo and cotton fibers have similar water vapor permeability, both higher than viscose fibers. Bamboo fiber&#039;s air permeability is notably higher than cotton and viscose fibers. Moreover, bamboo&#039;s water absorption surpasses cotton and viscose, leading to better sweat absorption. Bamboo fiber also demonstrated superior antibacterial properties compared to cotton and viscose, with higher bacterial eradication rates. Fabrics made from bamboo exhibited higher bursting strength and comparable pilling values to cotton, outperforming viscose. Overall, bamboo fiber demonstrated better air permeability, water absorbency, antibacterial properties, abrasion resistance, and bursting strength compared to cotton and viscose, making it a desirable choice for cool and comfortable textiles.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu çalışmada pamuk, bambu ve viskon liflerinin tekstil üretimine uygunluğu incelenmiştir. Rejenere selülozik bir elyaf olan bambu, ekolojik özelliklerinden dolayı sektörde popülerlik kazanmıştır. Bambudan yapılan kumaşlar konfor, kırışma direnci ve termal düzenleme sergiler. Ek olarak, yüksek nem emilimi, parlaklık, yumuşaklık ve UV korumasının yanı sıra doğal antibakteriyel, hipoalerjenik ve biyolojik olarak parçalanabilir özelliklere de sahiptirler. Çalışmada bu elyaflardan üretilen örme kumaşlar karşılaştırılarak su buharı geçirgenliği, hava geçirgenliği, patlama mukavemeti, su emiciliği, aşınma direnci ve antibakteriyel özellikleri uluslararası standartlara göre değerlendirildi. Sonuçlar, bambu ve pamuk liflerinin benzer su buharı geçirgenliğine sahip olduğunu, her ikisinin de viskon liflerinden daha yüksek olduğunu gösterdi. Bambu elyafının hava geçirgenliği pamuk ve viskon elyaflara göre oldukça yüksektir. Üstelik bambunun su emme özelliği pamuk ve viskonu geride bırakarak terin daha iyi emilmesine olanak sağlar. Bambu lifi ayrıca pamuk ve viskona kıyasla daha yüksek bakteri yok etme oranlarıyla üstün antibakteriyel özellikler gösterdi. Bambudan yapılan kumaşlar, pamuğa göre daha yüksek patlama mukavemeti ve karşılaştırılabilir boncuklanma değerleri sergileyerek viskondan daha iyi performans gösterdi. Genel olarak bambu elyafı, pamuk ve viskona kıyasla daha iyi hava geçirgenliği, su emiciliği, antibakteriyel özellikler, aşınma direnci ve patlama mukavemeti göstererek onu serin ve rahat tekstiller için arzu edilen bir seçim haline getiriyor.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Bamboo</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Viscose</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Cotton</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Physical properties</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Antibacterial activity</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Bambu</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  viscon</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  pamuk</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  fiziksel özellikler</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  antibakteriyel aktivite</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
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