Abstract
A model for the development of energy optimization map for health clinics was presented. This model was used to study three hypothetical off-grid remote health clinics at various geographical locations in Nigeria. These locations include: Nembe (Bayelsa State) in the south, Abaji (Abuja, FCT) in the centre, and Guzamala (Borno State) in the north. These were chosen to reflect the various climatic conditions in Nigeria. Hybrid optimization model for electric renewables (HOMER) software was used to design an optimal hybrid power system based on comparative economic and environmental analysis. Four different combinations (three hybrid power system options and a mix of renewable system) of three energy resources (solar photovoltaic (SPV), wind turbine generator (WTG), and diesel generator (DG)) were simulated and compared for each of the three selected health clinic locations. Optimization was conducted on each of the case study sets of data and results were generated. The findings of the study were organized and presented using tables. The developed energy optimization map shows that there is no generalized least-cost option for powering health clinics at different locations as this depends on climatic conditions and available renewable energy resources.
Keywords
Hybrid system Health clinic Climatic regions Equatorial climate Tropical climate Arid climate HOMER Electricity Supply Model.
References
- Tamm, Oliver, Christian Hermsmeyer, and Allen M. Rush. "Eco 'Sustainable system and network architectures for future transport networks." Bell Labs Technical Journal 14.4 (2010): 311-327.
- Ani Vincent Anayochukwu and Emetu Alice Nnene, Simulation and Optimization of Photovoltaic/Diesel Hybrid Power Generation System for Health Service Facilities in Rural Environments. Electronic Journal of Energy and Environment (EJEE). Vol 1, No 1 (2013) DOI: 10.7770/ejee-V1N1-art521
- Mu’azu. M. B.., Oricha J. Y., and Boyi. J., Renewable Energy Resource in Nigeria:An Estimation of Wind Power Potentials. 5 EACWE : 5 European & African Conference on Wind Engineering — Conference Proceedings : Florence, July 19th-23rd 2009
- Alternatives for Powering Telecommunications Base Stations. MOTOROLA WHITE PAPER, 2007
- Ani Vincent Anayochukwu and Nzeako Anthony Ndubueze Potentials of Optimized Hybrid System in Powering Off-Grid Macro Base Transmitter Station Site. International Journal of renewable energy research (IJRER) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2013)
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Atmospheric Science Data Center http://eosweb.larc.nasa.gov/sse/2012. [Accessed on / 12/2012] Appendix
Abstract
References
- Tamm, Oliver, Christian Hermsmeyer, and Allen M. Rush. "Eco 'Sustainable system and network architectures for future transport networks." Bell Labs Technical Journal 14.4 (2010): 311-327.
- Ani Vincent Anayochukwu and Emetu Alice Nnene, Simulation and Optimization of Photovoltaic/Diesel Hybrid Power Generation System for Health Service Facilities in Rural Environments. Electronic Journal of Energy and Environment (EJEE). Vol 1, No 1 (2013) DOI: 10.7770/ejee-V1N1-art521
- Mu’azu. M. B.., Oricha J. Y., and Boyi. J., Renewable Energy Resource in Nigeria:An Estimation of Wind Power Potentials. 5 EACWE : 5 European & African Conference on Wind Engineering — Conference Proceedings : Florence, July 19th-23rd 2009
- Alternatives for Powering Telecommunications Base Stations. MOTOROLA WHITE PAPER, 2007
- Ani Vincent Anayochukwu and Nzeako Anthony Ndubueze Potentials of Optimized Hybrid System in Powering Off-Grid Macro Base Transmitter Station Site. International Journal of renewable energy research (IJRER) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2013)
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Atmospheric Science Data Center http://eosweb.larc.nasa.gov/sse/2012. [Accessed on / 12/2012] Appendix
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 1, 2014 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2014 Volume: 4 Issue: 1 |