Abstract
In this paper, the effects of antireflection coatings on the performance of GaAs solar cells are investigated. Also, the conversion efficiency, short circuit current and open circuit voltage of the solar cell are calculated in various thicknesses and refractive indices of coating materials. Single and double layer coatings are utilized in order to achieve the highest performance. Simulation results show an optimum point for the thickness and refractive indices of the materials used as single and double layer antireflection coatings. Finally, 16.97% conversion efficiency, 27.91mA short circuit current and about 0.944V open circuit voltage are achieved for GaAs single cell with a low 5nm TiO2 thickness in Al2O3/TiO2 double layer coating. But the lower thickness of TiO2 increases the incident angle dependency of the reflectance.
References
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- T. Zdanowicz, T. Rodziewicz, and M. Zabkowska- Waclawek, “Theoretical analysis of the optimum energy band gap of semiconductors for fabrication of solar cells for applications in higher latitudes locations”, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, vol. 87, pp. 757-769, 2005.
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- D. M. Chapin, C. S. Fuller, and G. L. Pearson, “A New Silicon p-n Junction Photocell for Converting Solar Radiation into Electrical Power,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 25, pp. 676-677, 1954.
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- B. Kumar, T. B. Pandian, E. Sreekiran, and S. Narayanan, “Benefit of Dual Layer Silicon Nitride Anti-Reflection Coating,” 31st IEEE PVSC, Orlando, Florida, pp. 1205- 1208, 3-7 Jan. 2005.
Abstract
References
- A. Bahrami, S. “Photovoltaic principles and recent developments”, Optical and Quantum Electronics, vol. 45, pp. 161-197, 2013. S. cells technology:
- T. Zdanowicz, T. Rodziewicz, and M. Zabkowska- Waclawek, “Theoretical analysis of the optimum energy band gap of semiconductors for fabrication of solar cells for applications in higher latitudes locations”, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, vol. 87, pp. 757-769, 2005.
- S. Jung, Y. Kim, S. Kim, and S. Yoo, “Design and fabrication of multi-layer antireflection coating for III-V solar cell”, Current Applied Physics, vol. 11, pp. 538- 541, 2011.
- H. A. Macleod, Thin-film optical filters, 2nd ed., Bristol: Adam Hilger Ltd, 1986.
- S. Al-Turk, Analytic Optimization Modeling of Anti- Reflection Coatings for Solar Cells, Open Access Dissertations and Theses, Paper 6252, 2011.
- D. M. Chapin, C. S. Fuller, and G. L. Pearson, “A New Silicon p-n Junction Photocell for Converting Solar Radiation into Electrical Power,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 25, pp. 676-677, 1954.
- S. Chattopadhyay, Y. F. Huang, Y. J. Jen, A. Ganguly, K.H. Chen, and L. C. Chen, “Anti-reflecting and photonic nanostructures,” Materials Science and Engineering R, vol. 69, pp. 1-35, 2010.
- B. Kumar, T. B. Pandian, E. Sreekiran, and S. Narayanan, “Benefit of Dual Layer Silicon Nitride Anti-Reflection Coating,” 31st IEEE PVSC, Orlando, Florida, pp. 1205- 1208, 3-7 Jan. 2005.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 1, 2013 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2013 Volume: 3 Issue: 1 |