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Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks with Photovoltaic Generation

Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 631 - 639, 01.12.2012

Alexander Viehweider Felix Lehfuss Georg Lauss

Abstract

The Power Hardware-in-the-Loop (PHIL) simulation can be used to determine the dynamic behaviour of renewable energy sources feeding into a grid before deployment. This article shows the necessary prerequisites for achieving stability of the simulation. It enlarges the range of SISO interfaces and introduces the MIMO PHIL simulation and the associated interfaces. A use case is shown with two photovoltaic inverters feeding into a low voltage distribution grid.   In a lot of applications stability of the simulation can be judged beforehand by use of analytic concepts and a pure software simulation. This opens the way for a broad range of application for Power Hardware-in-the-Loop simulation studying the interaction component-grid-component.

Keywords

Power-Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation; Stability; MIMO systems; Renewable Energy Generation; Photovoltaic Inverters

References

  • W. Ren, Accuracy Evaluation of Power Hardware-in-the- Loop (PHIL) Simulation, PhD Thesis, The Florida State University, 2007.
  • W. Ren, M. Steurer, and T. Baldwin, “Improve the Stability and Accuracy of Power Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Algorithms”, IEEE Trans. on Industry Applications, vol.44, no.4, pp.1286-1294, July 2008. Interface
  • D. Onacsu, Modelisation, Commande et Simulation Temps-Réel Hybride des Systémes de Génération Non Conventionnels, PhD Thesis, Universite Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, 2008.
  • A. Monti, H. Figueroa, S. Lentijo, and R. Dougal, “Interface Issues in Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation”,. IEEE Electric Ship Technologies Symposium, pp. 39-44, 27 July 2005.
  • D. Ocnasu, C. Gombert, S. Bacha, D. Roye, F. Blache, and S. Mekhtoub, “ Real-time hybrid facility for the study of distributed power generation systems”, Revue des Energies Renouvables, vol.11, pp.343-356, September 2008.
  • F. Lehfuss, G. Lauss, P. Kotsampopoulos, N. Hatziargyriou, P. Crolla and A. Roscoe, “Comparison of multiple power amplification types for power Hardware- in-the-Loop Complexity in Engineering (COMPENG) 2012, Aachen, pp. 1-6, 11-13 June 2012 IEEE Workshop on
  • S. Ayasun, R. Fischl, T. Chmielewski, S. Vallieu, K. Miu, and C. Nwankpa, “Evaluation of the Static Performance of a Simulation-Stimulation Interface for Power Hardware in the Loop”, IEEE Power Tech Conference, Bologna, pp. 1-8, 23-26 June 2003.
  • S. Ayasun, R. Fischl, S. Vallieu, J. Braun, and D. Cadirh, ”Modelling and stability analysis of asimulation- stimulation applications”, Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, vol.15, no. 6 pp. 734-746, July 2007.
  • M. Hong, S. Horie, Y. Miuri, T. Ise, and C. Dufour, “A Method to Stabilize a Power Hardware-inthe-loop Simulation of Inductor Coupled Systems”, International Conference on Power Systems Transients, Kyoto, pp. 1- , June 2009.
  • R.C. Dorf RC, and R. H. Bishop RH, Modern Control Educational International, 2005. Saddle River, Pearson
  • D. Levin, “Introduction to MIMO control” in Lecture notes Process Control Laboratory, Dept. of Chemical http://tx.technion.ac.il/~dlewin/054461/LECTURE_5.pdf. Technion, Haifa, Israel
  • E. Koutroulis, F. Blaabjerg, “A Grid Connected Photovoltaic System With a Multilevel Inverter and a Le- Blanc Transformer”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.2, No.1, April 2012.
  • A.Rachini, I. Mougharbel, H.Y. Kanaan, S. Tselepsis, J. Nicoletatos and E .Rikos, “On the Connectivity of PV Panels to the Grid -Monitoring Systems”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.1, No3, pp.134-139, July 2011.
  • T. Salmi, M. Bouzguenda, A. Gastli and Ahmed Masmoudi, “MATLAB/Simulink Based Modelling of Solar Photovoltaic Cell”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.2, No.2, April 2012.
  • A. Viehweider, G. Lauss, and F. Lehfuss, “Stabilization of simulations of electric energy systems”, Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, vol. 19, no.7, pp. 1699- , August 2011. Hardware-in-the-Loop
  • T. Strasser, M. Stifter, W. Hribernik, E. Lambert, P. Kotsampopulos, P. Crolla, et al., “ Improving the portability and exchangeability of model data for smart grids - Real-time simulations - Definition of a common reference model”, CIGRE Session, Paris, pp. 1-6,27 -31 August 2012. Viehweider, G. Lauss,
  • “Improvement of accuracy and stability of Power Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulations via a dual-rate interface”,“Verbesserung Stabilitätseigenschaften von Power Hardware-in-the- Loop-Simulationen Schnittstelle”, Informationstechnik, vol. 128, no. 4, pp. 128-134, April and F. Lehfuss, der Genauigkeit und einer Elektrotechnik e&i, und E. Koutroulis, F. Blaabjerg, “Methods for the Optimal Design of Grid-Connected PV Inverters”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.1, No.2, pp.54-64 , April 2011.
  • X. Wu, S. Lentijo, A. Deshmuk, A. Monti, and F. Ponci, “Design and Implementation of a Power- Hardware-in-the-Loop Interface: a Non-Linear Load Case Study”,Proc. IEEE 20th Annual Appl. Power Electron. Conf. Expo, vol. 2, pp. 1332-133, 6-10 March 2005.

Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 631 - 639, 01.12.2012

Alexander Viehweider Felix Lehfuss Georg Lauss

Abstract

References

  • W. Ren, Accuracy Evaluation of Power Hardware-in-the- Loop (PHIL) Simulation, PhD Thesis, The Florida State University, 2007.
  • W. Ren, M. Steurer, and T. Baldwin, “Improve the Stability and Accuracy of Power Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Algorithms”, IEEE Trans. on Industry Applications, vol.44, no.4, pp.1286-1294, July 2008. Interface
  • D. Onacsu, Modelisation, Commande et Simulation Temps-Réel Hybride des Systémes de Génération Non Conventionnels, PhD Thesis, Universite Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, 2008.
  • A. Monti, H. Figueroa, S. Lentijo, and R. Dougal, “Interface Issues in Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation”,. IEEE Electric Ship Technologies Symposium, pp. 39-44, 27 July 2005.
  • D. Ocnasu, C. Gombert, S. Bacha, D. Roye, F. Blache, and S. Mekhtoub, “ Real-time hybrid facility for the study of distributed power generation systems”, Revue des Energies Renouvables, vol.11, pp.343-356, September 2008.
  • F. Lehfuss, G. Lauss, P. Kotsampopoulos, N. Hatziargyriou, P. Crolla and A. Roscoe, “Comparison of multiple power amplification types for power Hardware- in-the-Loop Complexity in Engineering (COMPENG) 2012, Aachen, pp. 1-6, 11-13 June 2012 IEEE Workshop on
  • S. Ayasun, R. Fischl, T. Chmielewski, S. Vallieu, K. Miu, and C. Nwankpa, “Evaluation of the Static Performance of a Simulation-Stimulation Interface for Power Hardware in the Loop”, IEEE Power Tech Conference, Bologna, pp. 1-8, 23-26 June 2003.
  • S. Ayasun, R. Fischl, S. Vallieu, J. Braun, and D. Cadirh, ”Modelling and stability analysis of asimulation- stimulation applications”, Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, vol.15, no. 6 pp. 734-746, July 2007.
  • M. Hong, S. Horie, Y. Miuri, T. Ise, and C. Dufour, “A Method to Stabilize a Power Hardware-inthe-loop Simulation of Inductor Coupled Systems”, International Conference on Power Systems Transients, Kyoto, pp. 1- , June 2009.
  • R.C. Dorf RC, and R. H. Bishop RH, Modern Control Educational International, 2005. Saddle River, Pearson
  • D. Levin, “Introduction to MIMO control” in Lecture notes Process Control Laboratory, Dept. of Chemical http://tx.technion.ac.il/~dlewin/054461/LECTURE_5.pdf. Technion, Haifa, Israel
  • E. Koutroulis, F. Blaabjerg, “A Grid Connected Photovoltaic System With a Multilevel Inverter and a Le- Blanc Transformer”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.2, No.1, April 2012.
  • A.Rachini, I. Mougharbel, H.Y. Kanaan, S. Tselepsis, J. Nicoletatos and E .Rikos, “On the Connectivity of PV Panels to the Grid -Monitoring Systems”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.1, No3, pp.134-139, July 2011.
  • T. Salmi, M. Bouzguenda, A. Gastli and Ahmed Masmoudi, “MATLAB/Simulink Based Modelling of Solar Photovoltaic Cell”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.2, No.2, April 2012.
  • A. Viehweider, G. Lauss, and F. Lehfuss, “Stabilization of simulations of electric energy systems”, Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, vol. 19, no.7, pp. 1699- , August 2011. Hardware-in-the-Loop
  • T. Strasser, M. Stifter, W. Hribernik, E. Lambert, P. Kotsampopulos, P. Crolla, et al., “ Improving the portability and exchangeability of model data for smart grids - Real-time simulations - Definition of a common reference model”, CIGRE Session, Paris, pp. 1-6,27 -31 August 2012. Viehweider, G. Lauss,
  • “Improvement of accuracy and stability of Power Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulations via a dual-rate interface”,“Verbesserung Stabilitätseigenschaften von Power Hardware-in-the- Loop-Simulationen Schnittstelle”, Informationstechnik, vol. 128, no. 4, pp. 128-134, April and F. Lehfuss, der Genauigkeit und einer Elektrotechnik e&i, und E. Koutroulis, F. Blaabjerg, “Methods for the Optimal Design of Grid-Connected PV Inverters”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.1, No.2, pp.54-64 , April 2011.
  • X. Wu, S. Lentijo, A. Deshmuk, A. Monti, and F. Ponci, “Design and Implementation of a Power- Hardware-in-the-Loop Interface: a Non-Linear Load Case Study”,Proc. IEEE 20th Annual Appl. Power Electron. Conf. Expo, vol. 2, pp. 1332-133, 6-10 March 2005.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Alexander Viehweider This is me

Felix Lehfuss This is me

Georg Lauss This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 2 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Viehweider, A., Lehfuss, F., & Lauss, G. (2012). Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks with Photovoltaic Generation. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 2(4), 631-639.
AMA Viehweider A, Lehfuss F, Lauss G. Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks with Photovoltaic Generation. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. December 2012;2(4):631-639.
Chicago Viehweider, Alexander, Felix Lehfuss, and Georg Lauss. “Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks With Photovoltaic Generation”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 2, no. 4 (December 2012): 631-39.
EndNote Viehweider A, Lehfuss F, Lauss G (December 1, 2012) Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks with Photovoltaic Generation. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 2 4 631–639.
IEEE A. Viehweider, F. Lehfuss, and G. Lauss, “Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks with Photovoltaic Generation”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 631–639, 2012.
ISNAD Viehweider, Alexander et al. “Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks With Photovoltaic Generation”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 2/4 (December 2012), 631-639.
JAMA Viehweider A, Lehfuss F, Lauss G. Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks with Photovoltaic Generation. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2012;2:631–639.
MLA Viehweider, Alexander et al. “Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks With Photovoltaic Generation”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 2, no. 4, 2012, pp. 631-9.
Vancouver Viehweider A, Lehfuss F, Lauss G. Interface and Stability Issues for SISO and MIMO Power Hardware in the Loop Simulation of Distribution Networks with Photovoltaic Generation. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2012;2(4):631-9.