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<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2149-5939</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Mahmut DEMİR</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24289/ijsser.272206</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Bankaların KOBİ kredileri uygulamaları</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>SME lending practices of banks</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Erdoğan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Aysa İpek</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20170106">
                    <day>01</day>
                    <month>06</month>
                    <year>2017</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>3</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>241</fpage>
                                        <lpage>249</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20160901">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>01</month>
                        <year>2016</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20161215">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>15</month>
                        <year>2016</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2015, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu çalışma bankaların KOBİkredileri uygulamaları ve kredi karar süreçlerini içerik analizi yöntemiyleincelemektedir. Çalışma için İstanbul ve Ankara’da faaliyet gösteren bankalardagörev yapan on banka yöneticisiyle görüşme yapılmıştır. Görüşmelerde yarıyapılandırılmış derinlemesine görüşme yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Yapılan içerikanalizi sonucunda bankaların kredi başvurusu sonrasında öncelikle şubede bir öndeğerlendirme ve istihbarat çalışması yaptığı tespit edilmiştir. Yöneticiler kredi başvurusu yapan KOBİlerdeniş planı istemelerine rağmen birçok KOBİnin böyle bir plan sunamadığını vesonuçta projeksiyonları banka personelinin yapmak durumunda kaldığını ifadeetmiştir. Özkaynak yetersizliği, yüksek borçlanma oranı ve firmanın yenikurulmuş olması kredi başvurusunun olumsuz sonuçlanmasına neden olmaktadır.Bankaların tümü değerlendirme aşamasında kredi skorlama yönteminikullanmaktadır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>This study analyzes the SME lending practicesand credit decision procedures of banks with content analysis method. For thestudy, 10 bank executives who are employed by banks that operate in İstanbuland Ankara were interviewed. Semi-structured in-depth interview technique wasused for the interviews. As a result of the content analysis, it was found thatbanks make a preliminary assessment in the branch and collect financialintelligence after the loan application. The executives declared that althoughthey request business plans from the SMEs that apply for bank loans, most ofthe SMEs can not present such a plan and the banks’ staff are obliged to makethe projections. Inadequate equity capital, a high debt ratio and being a newlyestablished firm causes rejection in loan applications. All of the banks usecredit scoring method in the evaluation process.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>SME</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  SME financing</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  SME loans</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>KOBİ</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  KOBİ finansmanı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  KOBİ kredileri</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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                    </back>
    </article>
