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Phytochemicals and Proximate Compositions of Cocoa-based Silage

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 11 - 16, 15.07.2022

Abstract

Presently, agro-industrial by-products are used as livestock feeds. There is a need to determine the nutritional properties of these products prior to using them as animal feeds. The qualitative phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of tannins, Phenol, Phlobatannins and Resin. Proximate analysis showed that the fermentation had significantly increased the Protein (15.90-22.12%), Carbohydrate (16.37–45.26%), Calcium (26.09 –35.81ppm), Phosphorus (1.14–1.18ppm), Potassium (2.79–2.98ppm), Butyric acids (2.59–3.11μg/100g), Gallic acids (0.01–0.11mg/kg) and Caloric values (1x103 to 11.5x103KJ/kg) of the silage from Diet 1 to Diet 5(0-100% cocoa pod and cassava pulp). The highest value of crude protein (22.12%) was observed for Diet 5 (50-100% cocoa pod inclusion). Diet 5(50-100% cocoa pod) also had the lowest value for crude fiber(6.08%); fat (0.88%) and highest value for Calcium (35.81ppm) and calories values (11.50 x 103KJ/kg). This result showed that the combinations were a promising source of protein in animal diet if well processed. All the concentrations of anti-nutrients were found to be within acceptable levels for human and animal consumption.

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There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Christie Oluwatosin Raımı This is me

Abiodun Adefunmilayo Adeloye This is me

Publication Date July 15, 2022
Submission Date April 6, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Raımı, C. O., & Adeloye, A. A. (2022). Phytochemicals and Proximate Compositions of Cocoa-based Silage. International Journal of Innovative Research and Reviews, 6(1), 11-16.