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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>International Journal of Sport Culture and Science</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2148-1148</issn>
                                                                                                        <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Uluslararası Bilim Kültür ve Spor Derneği</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Sports Medicine</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Spor Hekimliği</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                                                            <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>The Impact of Sporting Activities of Middle School Students on Bullying Tendencies</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7499-5077</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Orak</surname>
                                    <given-names>Oya Sevcan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ONDOKUZ MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1691-3504</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Uzun</surname>
                                    <given-names>Meliha</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ŞIRNAK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR YÜKSEKOKULU, ANTRENÖRLÜK EĞİTİMİ BÖLÜMÜ, ANTRENÖRLÜK EĞİTİMİ ANABİLİM DALI</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-3535</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kumcağız</surname>
                                    <given-names>Hatice</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ONDOKUZ MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1755-8214</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yurdadön</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ülker</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>HİTİT ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20210326">
                    <day>03</day>
                    <month>26</month>
                    <year>2021</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>9</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>117</fpage>
                                        <lpage>126</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20210103">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>03</month>
                        <year>2021</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20210307">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>07</month>
                        <year>2021</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2013, International Journal of Sport Culture and Science</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>International Journal of Sport Culture and Science</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                                        <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The aim of this study was to determine the effect of sportive activity status of secondary school students on bullying tendency. This descriptive study was conducted with the participation of 996 students in four secondary schools in a province in the Central Anatolia Region. Data were collected by using the “Child Identification Information Form”, “Sport Activity Status Assessment Form”, ran Peer Relations Questionnaire ”and“ Bullying Tendency Scale ”. The mean age of the secondary school students included in the study was 12.21 ± 1.24; 51.1% are girls and 94.8% live in the province. 91.5% of the students stated that they do team sports, 89.0% of them do individual sports, 13.0% of them do martial sports. The scores of the sub-dimension of the use of power of the students&#039; individual sports; It was determined that the status of doing martial sports had a significant effect on the negative reflection, justification, distressing others and using force sub-dimension scores (p</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Child</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Sports</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Bullying</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
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