BibTex RIS Cite

STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study

Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 1 - 11, 01.10.2014

Abstract

This article explores significant difference on demographic characteristics (course, marital, employment, locality, and age) and study habits of women distance learners. This study was conducted in five cities of Uttar Pradesh viz. Gautam Budh Nagar, Baghpat, Ghaziabad, Modinagar, and Meerut and data were collected 220 women distance learners from two Universities viz. IGNOU and SVSU following stratified sampling method. The findings revealed that there was no significant difference observed in overall study habits of demographic characteristics namely course, employment, marital and age wise. Significant difference was observed in overall study habits of locality ie. rural and urban women distance learners. The urban women distance learners were found to have better study habits than rural women distance learners. It is recommended that the distance learning universities must pay special thrust for rural women distance learners by providing more support through personal contact programmes. Proper Academic and personal counseling help the women distance learners to developing proper and healthy study habits and it helps to develop in them a sense of security and development of self confidence.

References

  • Ahsan Q. M. G., & Miraj S. M. A. (2005). “ Analysing study habits of Distance learners : A case study of Bangladesh Open Univeristy. Indian Journal of Open leanring, 2005, 59-69.
  • Asseffa, S. (2006). Determining the Conduciveness of Distance Learning Environment: A
  • Case Study of Eastern Ethiopia, Indian Journal of Open Leaning, 2006, 15(2), 177- 189.
  • Biswas, P.K. (1999). Freshers in IGNOU: A study of their awareness, interest and motivation, Indian journal of open learning, 8(3) 273-282
  • Chastain,G., & Thurber, S. (1989). The chameleon effect: The perception-behaviour link and social interaction. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 76(6), 893-910.
  • Crow, R. D., & A. Crow, A. (1992). Educational Psychology. American Book Co., N.Y., USA.
  • Gomathi, A. (1982). A critical Study of the participants evaluation of selected post graduate courses of the correspondence education programme of Madhurai Kamaraj
  • University, Unpublished Ph.D Thesis, Education, University of Madras. Guo, S. (2012). Pedagogical design in built environment in distance education. A critical appraisal of students’ learning strategies at postgraduate level, Ph.D Thesis, University of
  • Northumbria at Newcastle. Ige, N. A. (2009). “Distance Learners' Study Habits in Relation to Their Academic
  • Performance: A Nigerian Investigation” C. G publisher.com IGNOU “Nature and characteristics of distance education, webserver.ignou.ac.in/ institute/handbook1/section%201.pdf Kamla B.K. (1995). Women friendly perspectives in distance education: Problems and prospectus with special reference to Indian conditions. Speaking for ourselves, Women and distance education in India, Manohar 1995.
  • Koymen U. S. (1992). Comparison of learning and study stregies of traditional and open learning system students in Turkey, Distance education, Vol.13, No1, (108-117).
  • Kumar, A. (1998). An Investigation in to the distance Learners Academic Self Concept,
  • Study Habits and Attitude towards distance Education in Relation to Academic performance at First Degree level. Ph.D Edu. Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut (Sixth survey education research). Macdonald, R. M., & Scott, B. (1997). A postal survey of OU students reading skills, Open learning, Vol.12. No.2(29-40).
  • Moore, G. M. (2007). Hand book of Distance Edcuation, google book online.
  • Morgan, A. (1993). Improving your students Learning, London: Kogan Page.
  • Naeemullah, B., Aijaz, A. G, Ghazal S, Muhammad, R. (2011). “A comparative study of the study habits of the students from formal and non-formal systems of education in
  • Pakistan” International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 14 www.ijbssnet.com 175 Nair, P. S. (2012). towards understanding the successful learner: A Case Study of IGNOU
  • Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE, April 2012 ISSN 1302-6488 Volume: 13 Number: 2 Article 19.
  • Nyondo, A. C. (2003). “Open and Distance Learning Practice at the Papua New Guinea
  • University of Technology”www.col.org Oxford Dictionary & Thesaurus of English Language. (2003). Oxford University Press.
  • Raja M, C., & Rao P. K. (1993). Study habis of distance learners, Kakatiya Journal of
  • Distance Education, 2(2), 39-51. Ramakrishna, C. P. (1995). Reaching out of the role of counseling, Speaking about themselves, Women and distance education in India, Manohar 1995.
  • Richardson T. E. J. (2010). Conceptions of learning and approaches to studying among
  • White and ethnic minority students in distance education, British Journal of Educational Psychology, (2010), 80. S35-556.
  • Sahu, S. (2013). Alienation, career maturity and study habits of adolescents in relation to academic achievement, locus of control and socio-economic-status, Ph.D thesis, Maharshi
  • Dayanand University, http://hdl.handle.net/10603/7928
  • Sharma, R. A. (2008). Distance education, published by International publishing house, Meerut.
  • Srivastava, M., & Reddy, V. (2007) . “How did they study at a distance ? Experiences of
  • IGNOU graduates, International journal of distance education technologies, Vol.5, issue 3. Villi, C. (1999). “Learning Habits of Post graduate Learners in Distance Education”, Indian
  • Journal of Open Learning, 8(2),197-199.
Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 1 - 11, 01.10.2014

Abstract

References

  • Ahsan Q. M. G., & Miraj S. M. A. (2005). “ Analysing study habits of Distance learners : A case study of Bangladesh Open Univeristy. Indian Journal of Open leanring, 2005, 59-69.
  • Asseffa, S. (2006). Determining the Conduciveness of Distance Learning Environment: A
  • Case Study of Eastern Ethiopia, Indian Journal of Open Leaning, 2006, 15(2), 177- 189.
  • Biswas, P.K. (1999). Freshers in IGNOU: A study of their awareness, interest and motivation, Indian journal of open learning, 8(3) 273-282
  • Chastain,G., & Thurber, S. (1989). The chameleon effect: The perception-behaviour link and social interaction. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 76(6), 893-910.
  • Crow, R. D., & A. Crow, A. (1992). Educational Psychology. American Book Co., N.Y., USA.
  • Gomathi, A. (1982). A critical Study of the participants evaluation of selected post graduate courses of the correspondence education programme of Madhurai Kamaraj
  • University, Unpublished Ph.D Thesis, Education, University of Madras. Guo, S. (2012). Pedagogical design in built environment in distance education. A critical appraisal of students’ learning strategies at postgraduate level, Ph.D Thesis, University of
  • Northumbria at Newcastle. Ige, N. A. (2009). “Distance Learners' Study Habits in Relation to Their Academic
  • Performance: A Nigerian Investigation” C. G publisher.com IGNOU “Nature and characteristics of distance education, webserver.ignou.ac.in/ institute/handbook1/section%201.pdf Kamla B.K. (1995). Women friendly perspectives in distance education: Problems and prospectus with special reference to Indian conditions. Speaking for ourselves, Women and distance education in India, Manohar 1995.
  • Koymen U. S. (1992). Comparison of learning and study stregies of traditional and open learning system students in Turkey, Distance education, Vol.13, No1, (108-117).
  • Kumar, A. (1998). An Investigation in to the distance Learners Academic Self Concept,
  • Study Habits and Attitude towards distance Education in Relation to Academic performance at First Degree level. Ph.D Edu. Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut (Sixth survey education research). Macdonald, R. M., & Scott, B. (1997). A postal survey of OU students reading skills, Open learning, Vol.12. No.2(29-40).
  • Moore, G. M. (2007). Hand book of Distance Edcuation, google book online.
  • Morgan, A. (1993). Improving your students Learning, London: Kogan Page.
  • Naeemullah, B., Aijaz, A. G, Ghazal S, Muhammad, R. (2011). “A comparative study of the study habits of the students from formal and non-formal systems of education in
  • Pakistan” International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 14 www.ijbssnet.com 175 Nair, P. S. (2012). towards understanding the successful learner: A Case Study of IGNOU
  • Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE, April 2012 ISSN 1302-6488 Volume: 13 Number: 2 Article 19.
  • Nyondo, A. C. (2003). “Open and Distance Learning Practice at the Papua New Guinea
  • University of Technology”www.col.org Oxford Dictionary & Thesaurus of English Language. (2003). Oxford University Press.
  • Raja M, C., & Rao P. K. (1993). Study habis of distance learners, Kakatiya Journal of
  • Distance Education, 2(2), 39-51. Ramakrishna, C. P. (1995). Reaching out of the role of counseling, Speaking about themselves, Women and distance education in India, Manohar 1995.
  • Richardson T. E. J. (2010). Conceptions of learning and approaches to studying among
  • White and ethnic minority students in distance education, British Journal of Educational Psychology, (2010), 80. S35-556.
  • Sahu, S. (2013). Alienation, career maturity and study habits of adolescents in relation to academic achievement, locus of control and socio-economic-status, Ph.D thesis, Maharshi
  • Dayanand University, http://hdl.handle.net/10603/7928
  • Sharma, R. A. (2008). Distance education, published by International publishing house, Meerut.
  • Srivastava, M., & Reddy, V. (2007) . “How did they study at a distance ? Experiences of
  • IGNOU graduates, International journal of distance education technologies, Vol.5, issue 3. Villi, C. (1999). “Learning Habits of Post graduate Learners in Distance Education”, Indian
  • Journal of Open Learning, 8(2),197-199.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Suja George This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 3 Issue: 4

Cite

APA George, S. (2014). STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education, 3(4), 1-11.
AMA George S. STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education. October 2014;3(4):1-11.
Chicago George, Suja. “STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study”. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education 3, no. 4 (October 2014): 1-11.
EndNote George S (October 1, 2014) STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education 3 4 1–11.
IEEE S. George, “STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study”, International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 1–11, 2014.
ISNAD George, Suja. “STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study”. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education 3/4 (October 2014), 1-11.
JAMA George S. STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education. 2014;3:1–11.
MLA George, Suja. “STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study”. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education, vol. 3, no. 4, 2014, pp. 1-11.
Vancouver George S. STUDY HABITS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERSTICS OF WOMEN DISTANCE LEARNERS: A Comparative Study. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education. 2014;3(4):1-11.