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WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World

Year 2012, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 15 - 34, 01.04.2012

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the Arab women’s

dialog and their perceptions of distance education, their personal relevance with the

distance education paradigm, and their life affiliations within a distance education

environment.

Aspects of Moore’s Transactional Distance Theory were investigated in this study.

Transactional distance education occurs in an environment when teachers and learners

are separated. This separation deals with learners’ and teachers’ behaviors and affects

both.

This study is a descriptive study employed a mix of methods. A sample of 150 active

female learners at the Al-Quds Open University in Paletsine-Gaza Strip Branch was

surveyed. A response rate of 80% was obtained. Furthermore, eight females from the

responses were telephone interviewed. Descriptive statistics and Pearson correlations

were calculated to identify significant relationships of life affiliations, personal relevance

satisfaction, and perception of distance education dimensions towards female students’

dialog in a distance education setting. The findings indicated that life affiliations had no

significant differences on the women’s dialog measures through distance education.

However, the personal relevance and the perceptions about distance education were

significantly related to the concept of women's dialog.

References

  • Abdul Gani, A., & Al Otaibi.M. (n.d.). Quality assurance in distance higher education in the Arab region: A Case study Of Arab open university
  • Al-Harthi, S. A. (2005). Distance higher education experiences of Arab gulf students in the united states: a cultural perspective. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 6 (3), 1-14.
  • Al-Radhi, K. (2008). Distance Learning/e-learning for Iraq: Concept and road map. Retrieved on March 1, 2009, available from
  • /FebMar08_Al-Radhi.html http://www.asis.org/Bulletin/Feb- Alsunbul, A. (2002). Issues relating to distance education in the Arab world. Convergence. 35(1), 59-81.
  • Assil, O. (2005). The potential of distance and open learning in Kuwait: A case study of the Arab Open University-Kuwait branch. M.A. dissertation, University of Toronto (Canada), Canada. Retrieved on January 30, 2008, available from ProQuest Digital Dissertations database. (Publication No. AAT MR02478).
  • Academy for Educational Development. (2002). Education in the muslim world: What's next? AED global learning group. Retrieved on January 31, 2008, available from ERIC database.
  • Anderson, M. D., & Haddad, J. C. (2005). Gender, voice, and learning in online course environments. JALN, 9(1), 3-14.
  • Anderson, T. (2007). Modes of Interaction. In M. G. Moore (Ed.), Handbook of Distance Education (2nd ed., 295-310).Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Anderson, T. (2003). Getting the mix right again: An updated and theoretical rationale for interaction. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 4(2), 1-14. Bergan, E. (2000). Libraries in the West Bank and Gaza: Obstacles and possibilities (Report No. ED450734). Jerusalem, Israel. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED450734)
  • Biggs, M., (2006). Comparison of student perceptions of classroom instruction: Traditional, hybrid, and distance education. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education. 7(2), 46-51.
  • Black, W. L. (2005). Dialogue in the lecture hall: teacher-student communication and students' perceptions of their learning. Qualitative Research Reports in Communication. 6(1), 31-40.
  • Barnard, L., Paton, V. O., & Rose, K. (2007). Perceptions of online course communications and collaboration. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration, 10(4), 1-9.
  • Bukhsh, Q. (2007). Empowerment of women through distance education in Pakistan. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education. 8(4), 135-151.
  • Burke, A. L. & Miller, K. M. (2001). Phone Interviewing as a Means of Data Collection: Lessons
  • Sozialforschung/Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 2(2), 1-8. and Practical Recommendations. Forum
  • Qualitative D’Orsie, M.S. & Day, K. (2006). Ten tips for teaching a Web course. TechDirections. 5(7), 18-21.
  • Fink, A. (2002). The survey kit (2nd ed.). London: Sage Publications.
  • Ford, C.R. (2003). Whatever it takes": The experience of African-American women doctoral students at a distance learning institution. Unpublished Doctoral dissertation, (unpublished) Fielding Graduate Institute, 2003. Dissertation Abstract International, 148. (UMI No. AAT 3080220)
  • Furst-Bowe, J. (2002). Identifying the needs of adult women in distance learning program. (Report No. ED468454).(ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED468454)
  • Gall, M. D., Gall, J., & Borg, W. (2007). Educational research: An introduction (8th ed.). Boston: Pearson Education. Gokool-Ramdoo, S. (2005). The Online Learning Environment: Creating a space for Mauritian women learners. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning. 6(3), 1-15.
  • Gorsky, P. & Caspi, A. (2005). A Critical analysis of transactional distance theory. The Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 6(1), 1-11.
  • Hammad, S., Sarie, T., & Al-Ayyoub, A. (2004). A Regional integrated virtual learning environment: The AOU“s experience. Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics And Informatics, 2 (1), 10-14.
  • Haque, R., & Batool, S. N. (1999). Climbing the ladder: A case study of the women's secondary education programme of allama iqbal open university, Pakistan. innodata monographs 4INNODATA. (Report No. ED439000). (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED439000)
  • Herbert, M. (2006). Staying the course: A study in online student satisfaction and retention. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration, 9(4), 1 -13.
  • Hopper, D. (2000). Learner characteristics, life circumstances, and transactional distance in a distance education setting. Unpublished Doctoral dissertation, Wayne State University, 2000. Dissertation Abstract International, 242. (UMI No. 728379851)
  • Hunter, L. (2007). Role integration of adult women online learners. Unpublished Doctoral dissertation,
  • International, 260. (UMI No. AAT 3266129). Pennsylvania State University, 2007. Dissertation
Year 2012, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 15 - 34, 01.04.2012

Abstract

References

  • Abdul Gani, A., & Al Otaibi.M. (n.d.). Quality assurance in distance higher education in the Arab region: A Case study Of Arab open university
  • Al-Harthi, S. A. (2005). Distance higher education experiences of Arab gulf students in the united states: a cultural perspective. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 6 (3), 1-14.
  • Al-Radhi, K. (2008). Distance Learning/e-learning for Iraq: Concept and road map. Retrieved on March 1, 2009, available from
  • /FebMar08_Al-Radhi.html http://www.asis.org/Bulletin/Feb- Alsunbul, A. (2002). Issues relating to distance education in the Arab world. Convergence. 35(1), 59-81.
  • Assil, O. (2005). The potential of distance and open learning in Kuwait: A case study of the Arab Open University-Kuwait branch. M.A. dissertation, University of Toronto (Canada), Canada. Retrieved on January 30, 2008, available from ProQuest Digital Dissertations database. (Publication No. AAT MR02478).
  • Academy for Educational Development. (2002). Education in the muslim world: What's next? AED global learning group. Retrieved on January 31, 2008, available from ERIC database.
  • Anderson, M. D., & Haddad, J. C. (2005). Gender, voice, and learning in online course environments. JALN, 9(1), 3-14.
  • Anderson, T. (2007). Modes of Interaction. In M. G. Moore (Ed.), Handbook of Distance Education (2nd ed., 295-310).Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Anderson, T. (2003). Getting the mix right again: An updated and theoretical rationale for interaction. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 4(2), 1-14. Bergan, E. (2000). Libraries in the West Bank and Gaza: Obstacles and possibilities (Report No. ED450734). Jerusalem, Israel. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED450734)
  • Biggs, M., (2006). Comparison of student perceptions of classroom instruction: Traditional, hybrid, and distance education. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education. 7(2), 46-51.
  • Black, W. L. (2005). Dialogue in the lecture hall: teacher-student communication and students' perceptions of their learning. Qualitative Research Reports in Communication. 6(1), 31-40.
  • Barnard, L., Paton, V. O., & Rose, K. (2007). Perceptions of online course communications and collaboration. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration, 10(4), 1-9.
  • Bukhsh, Q. (2007). Empowerment of women through distance education in Pakistan. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education. 8(4), 135-151.
  • Burke, A. L. & Miller, K. M. (2001). Phone Interviewing as a Means of Data Collection: Lessons
  • Sozialforschung/Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 2(2), 1-8. and Practical Recommendations. Forum
  • Qualitative D’Orsie, M.S. & Day, K. (2006). Ten tips for teaching a Web course. TechDirections. 5(7), 18-21.
  • Fink, A. (2002). The survey kit (2nd ed.). London: Sage Publications.
  • Ford, C.R. (2003). Whatever it takes": The experience of African-American women doctoral students at a distance learning institution. Unpublished Doctoral dissertation, (unpublished) Fielding Graduate Institute, 2003. Dissertation Abstract International, 148. (UMI No. AAT 3080220)
  • Furst-Bowe, J. (2002). Identifying the needs of adult women in distance learning program. (Report No. ED468454).(ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED468454)
  • Gall, M. D., Gall, J., & Borg, W. (2007). Educational research: An introduction (8th ed.). Boston: Pearson Education. Gokool-Ramdoo, S. (2005). The Online Learning Environment: Creating a space for Mauritian women learners. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning. 6(3), 1-15.
  • Gorsky, P. & Caspi, A. (2005). A Critical analysis of transactional distance theory. The Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 6(1), 1-11.
  • Hammad, S., Sarie, T., & Al-Ayyoub, A. (2004). A Regional integrated virtual learning environment: The AOU“s experience. Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics And Informatics, 2 (1), 10-14.
  • Haque, R., & Batool, S. N. (1999). Climbing the ladder: A case study of the women's secondary education programme of allama iqbal open university, Pakistan. innodata monographs 4INNODATA. (Report No. ED439000). (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED439000)
  • Herbert, M. (2006). Staying the course: A study in online student satisfaction and retention. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration, 9(4), 1 -13.
  • Hopper, D. (2000). Learner characteristics, life circumstances, and transactional distance in a distance education setting. Unpublished Doctoral dissertation, Wayne State University, 2000. Dissertation Abstract International, 242. (UMI No. 728379851)
  • Hunter, L. (2007). Role integration of adult women online learners. Unpublished Doctoral dissertation,
  • International, 260. (UMI No. AAT 3266129). Pennsylvania State University, 2007. Dissertation
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Khitam Azaıza This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Azaıza, K. (2012). WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education, 1(1), 15-34.
AMA Azaıza K. WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education. April 2012;1(1):15-34.
Chicago Azaıza, Khitam. “WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World”. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education 1, no. 1 (April 2012): 15-34.
EndNote Azaıza K (April 1, 2012) WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education 1 1 15–34.
IEEE K. Azaıza, “WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World”, International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 15–34, 2012.
ISNAD Azaıza, Khitam. “WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World”. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education 1/1 (April 2012), 15-34.
JAMA Azaıza K. WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education. 2012;1:15–34.
MLA Azaıza, Khitam. “WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World”. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education, vol. 1, no. 1, 2012, pp. 15-34.
Vancouver Azaıza K. WOMEN’S DIALOG AND DISTANCE LEARNING:A University in the Arab World. International Women Online Journal Of Distance Education. 2012;1(1):15-34.