irmrs

International Review of Migration and Refugee Studies

2757-5594

Gaziantep University

Acculturation strategies of Uzbek labour migrants in Istanbul

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6471-7698

İstif İnci

Elçin

İstanbul Üniversitesi Altıntop

Apak Kerem

İstanbul Üniversitesi

10 09 2020

1 1 3 11 01 15 2020 10 09 2020

2020

International Review of Migration and Refugee Studies

This research aims to investigate Uzbek labour migrants’ experiences in Istanbul within the concept of acculturation. Following the migration, various acculturation models are constructed. As a consequence, strategies that migrants choose or forced to choose are subject to change according to time and category of place (workplace/outside workplace). Acculturation is highly affected by work and life places and can dominate one to another. In this research, in-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with Uzbek labour migrants (n = 12) at their workplaces in the Asian side of Istanbul. Their inside and outside group practices and changes considering time/place differences were investigated. Their developed strategies are discussed considering migration patterns and cultural features.

Labour migrants Acculturation Uzbek Migrants

Adıgüzel, Y. (2016). Cultural Integration of Immigrants (Göçmenlerin Kültürel Entegrasyonu). in Türkiye’de Geçici Koruma Altındaki Suriyeliler: Tespitler ve Öneriler (Eds. Esen, A., Duman, M.), Istanbul: Wald, 173-197.

Alexandrovich, D. (2019). The Lived Experience of Immigrants to Canada: Effect of Foreign Language Anxiety on Self Efficacy in the Acculturation Process (Doctoral dissertation, City University of Seattle).

Berry, J. W. (1994) Acculturative Stress. Handbook of Multicultural Perspectives on Stress and Coping, 287-298.

Berry, J. W. (2001). A Psychology of Immigration. Journal of Social Issues. 57: 615–631.

Berry, J. W. (1997). Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaptation. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 46, 5-34.

Bilge Zafer, A. (2016). "Göç Çalışmaları için Bir Anahtar Olarak “Kültürleşme” Kavramı". Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 17: 75-92.

Birman, D., & Simon, C. D. (2014). Acculturation Research: Challenges, Complexities, and Possibilities. APA Handbook of Multicultural Psychology, 1, 207-230.

Bourghis, R. Y., Moise, L. C., Perreault, S. and Senécal, S. (1997). Towards an Interactive Acculturation Model: A Social Psychological Approach. International Journal of Psychology, 32: 369–386.

Cohen-Louck, K., & Shechory-Bitton, M. (2019). Fear of Terrorism, Ethnicity and the Acculturation Process Among Immigrants. The Israeli Case. Isr J Psychiatry. 56(2).

Directorate General of Migration Management Turkey (2018). Statistics. https://en.goc.gov.tr/residence-permits, Accessed 3 January 2019.

Gans, H. J. (2007). Acculturation, Assimilation and Mobility. Ethnic and Racial Studies. 30(1), 152-164.

Graves, T.D. (1967). Psychological Acculturation in a Tri-ethnic Community. South-Western Journal of Anthropology, 23, 337-350.

Ilkhamov A. (2013). Labour Migration and the Ritual Economy of the Uzbek Extended Family. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie. 138: 259-284.

Khawaja, N. G. (2016). Acculturation of the Muslims Settled in the West. Journal of Muslim Mental Health, 10(1). Available at: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/96293/3/96293.pdf

Kongshøj, K. (2018) 'Acculturation and Expectations? Investigating Differences in Generalized Trust Between Non-Western Immigrants and Ethnic Danes'. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 8(1), 35-46. https://doi.org/10.1515/njmr-2018-0006.

Louw M. (2014). Review Essay: Viewing Uzbek Islam from the Field. Cont Islam. 8: 57-61.

Martin, P. Y. (2004). Gender As Social Institution. Social Forces, 82(4), 1249-1273.

Mesoudi, A. (2018). Migration, Acculturation, and the Maintenance of Between-group Cultural Variation. PloS one, 13(10), e0205573.

North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Salo CD, Birman D. (2015). Acculturation and Psychological Adjustment of Vietnamese Refugees: An Ecological Acculturation Framework. American Journal of Community Psychology. 56: 395-407.

Scott, W. R. (2013). Institutions and Organizations: Ideas, Interests, and Identities. Sage Publications.

Stuart, J., Ward, C., & Adam, Z. (2010). Current Issues in the Development and Acculturation of Muslim Youth in New Zealand. 2010 Bulletin Number 2 Serial No. 58, 9-13.

Trevisani, T. (2010). Land and Power in Khorezm: Farmers, Communities, and the State in Uzbekistan's Decollectivisation. LIT Verlag Münster. (Vol. 23).

Turkish Statistical Institute (TurkStat) (2018). Immigrants and Emigrants by Country of Citizenship, 2016-2018.

UN Committee on the Rights of the Child (2001). UN Committee on the Rights of the Child: State Party Report: Uzbekistan, CRC/C/41/Add.8, Available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/3df5b0e82.html, Accessed on 12.12.2019.