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Year 2010, Volume: 69 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 17.11.2010

Abstract

ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CADMIUM

Year 2010, Volume: 69 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 17.11.2010

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is a soft, silver-white metal being together with zinc and mercury in group II b in the periodic table. It's melting and boiling point are 320.9 0C and 765 0C, respectively. Cd is rapidly oxidized into cadmium oxide in the air. When reactive gases such as carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, sulphur trioxide and hydrogen chloride or water vapour are present in the air, cadmium vapour reacts to produce cadmium carbonate, cadmium sulphite, cadmium sulphate, cadmium chloride or cadmium hydroxide. These compounds may be formed in chimneys and emitted into the environment. It is indicated that zinc-bearing coals of the central United States and carboniferous age coals of other countries contain large sub economic resources of cadmium. Although some cadmium compounds such as acetate, chloride and sulphate are soluble in water; cadmium oxide, carbonate and sulphide are insoluble.

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Yavuz Çotuk

Murat Belivermiş This is me

Önder Kılıç This is me

Publication Date November 17, 2010
Submission Date November 17, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 69 Issue: 1

Cite

AMA Çotuk Y, Belivermiş M, Kılıç Ö. ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CADMIUM. Eur J Biol. November 2010;69(1):1-5.