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The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis

Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 3 - 2nd Propolis Conference Special Issue, 39 - 39, 08.12.2018

Abstract

The main aim of this study is to
characterise Turkish propolis and to determine the bioactive composition of it.
86 different propolis samples were collected from 25 different provinces in
Turkey. Chemical, microscopic and functional properties of Turkish propolis
have been determined. 
Also Turkish
propolis was compared propolis types from other countries.



Each sample was analyzed for moisture
content, beeswax content, total phenolics, antioxidant activity, flavonoid
profile, pollen profile and mineral content. Moisture, ash and beeswax content
were analyzed by AOAC934.01, IHC methods, respectively. Total phenolic
contents, antioxidant activities and flavonoid profile were analyzed by Folin
Ciocalteu, DPPH using Spectrophotometer and by HPLC-PDA, respectively. Possible
botanical sources of the samples were investigated using microscopic method and
mineral contents were determined using ICP-MS.



It was determined that the results vary
depending on flora, season and climate conditions. It was specified that the
flavonoid profile of Turkish propolis showed differences from other types of
propolis. With flavonoid profile analysis, totally 38 different bioactive
compounds were analyzed. Caffeic Acid, p-Coumaric Acid, Ferrulic Acid,
M-Coumaric Acid, 3,4-Dimethoxy Cinnamic Acid, trans-Cinnamic Acid, Pinobanksin,
Quercetin, Naringenin, Luteolin, Genistein, Hesperetin, Kaempferol, Apigenin,
Pinocembrin, CAPE, Chrysin and Galangin were mainly determined in Turkish
Propolis. Possible botanical sources of propolis were determined as
Pinus spp., Salix spp., Castanea spp.,
Eucalyptus spp., Quercus spp. and Populus spp..  Different regions mainly contains Iron,
Chromium, Copper, Calcium, Magnesium, Selenium, Manganese and Zinc. It was
specified that flavonoid content of Turkish propolis showed differences from
other propolis types.

References

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Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 3 - 2nd Propolis Conference Special Issue, 39 - 39, 08.12.2018

Abstract

References

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There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section 2nd Propolis Conference Special Issue
Authors

İlknur Coskun This is me

Gizem M. Duymaz This is me

Tuğçe Dastan This is me

Ozge E. Sonmezer, This is me

Sezer Acar This is me

Emir Akyıldız This is me

Gamze Duz This is me

Ozlem Yılmaz This is me

Sinem Raday This is me

Publication Date December 8, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 1 Issue: 3 - 2nd Propolis Conference Special Issue

Cite

APA Coskun, İ., Duymaz, G. M., Dastan, T., Sonmezer, O. E., et al. (2018). The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature, 1(3), 39-39.
AMA Coskun İ, Duymaz GM, Dastan T, Sonmezer, OE, Acar S, Akyıldız E, Duz G, Yılmaz O, Raday S. The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis. J.Apit.Nat. December 2018;1(3):39-39.
Chicago Coskun, İlknur, Gizem M. Duymaz, Tuğçe Dastan, Ozge E. Sonmezer, Sezer Acar, Emir Akyıldız, Gamze Duz, Ozlem Yılmaz, and Sinem Raday. “The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis”. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature 1, no. 3 (December 2018): 39-39.
EndNote Coskun İ, Duymaz GM, Dastan T, Sonmezer, OE, Acar S, Akyıldız E, Duz G, Yılmaz O, Raday S (December 1, 2018) The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature 1 3 39–39.
IEEE İ. Coskun, G. M. Duymaz, T. Dastan, O. E. Sonmezer, S. Acar, E. Akyıldız, G. Duz, O. Yılmaz, and S. Raday, “The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis”, J.Apit.Nat., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 39–39, 2018.
ISNAD Coskun, İlknur et al. “The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis”. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature 1/3 (December 2018), 39-39.
JAMA Coskun İ, Duymaz GM, Dastan T, Sonmezer, OE, Acar S, Akyıldız E, Duz G, Yılmaz O, Raday S. The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis. J.Apit.Nat. 2018;1:39–39.
MLA Coskun, İlknur et al. “The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis”. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature, vol. 1, no. 3, 2018, pp. 39-39.
Vancouver Coskun İ, Duymaz GM, Dastan T, Sonmezer, OE, Acar S, Akyıldız E, Duz G, Yılmaz O, Raday S. The Characterization and Bioactive Composition of Turkish Propolis. J.Apit.Nat. 2018;1(3):39-.

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